See ostroga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostrogowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostrożasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostrogowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostrożeń"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ostroga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ostroga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ostroga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ostroga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ostroga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostroga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ostroga, from Proto-Slavic *ostroga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ostroga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostróg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ostroga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os‧tro‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "ostróg"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostróg"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 17 13 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 16 11 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 13 14 14 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 22 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 16 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 11 12 32 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 12 11 11 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "pl:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 14 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 10 15 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "pl:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spur (rigid implement, often roughly y-shaped, that is fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse)"
],
"id": "en-ostroga-pl-noun-FYXeZODr",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 10 22 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 11 12 32 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 14 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 10 15 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "pl:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spur (anything that inspires or motivates)"
],
"id": "en-ostroga-pl-noun-1QFitkka",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) spur (anything that inspires or motivates)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bodziec"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ornithology",
"orig": "pl:Ornithology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 22 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 11 12 32 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 14 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 10 15 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "pl:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
],
"id": "en-ostroga-pl-noun-q5n5a3y~",
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 22 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 11 12 32 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 14 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 10 15 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "pl:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spur (outgrowth of tissue)"
],
"id": "en-ostroga-pl-noun-mzX461V0",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) spur (outgrowth of tissue)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 10 22 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 11 12 32 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 14 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 10 15 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "pl:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groyne (often wooden structure that projects from a coastline to prevent erosion)"
],
"id": "en-ostroga-pl-noun-P5NqoF8V",
"links": [
[
"groyne",
"groyne"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsˈtrɔ.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡa"
},
{
"homophone": "Ostroga"
}
],
"word": "ostroga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡa/3 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Buildings and structures",
"pl:Footwear",
"pl:Horse tack"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ostrogowaty"
},
{
"word": "ostrożasty"
},
{
"word": "ostrogowiec"
},
{
"word": "ostrożeń"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ostroga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ostroga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ostroga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ostroga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ostroga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostroga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ostroga, from Proto-Slavic *ostroga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ostroga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostróg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ostroga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os‧tro‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "ostróg"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ostróg"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spur (rigid implement, often roughly y-shaped, that is fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spur (anything that inspires or motivates)"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) spur (anything that inspires or motivates)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bodziec"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Ornithology"
],
"glosses": [
"spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
],
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"spur (outgrowth of tissue)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) spur (outgrowth of tissue)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groyne (often wooden structure that projects from a coastline to prevent erosion)"
],
"links": [
[
"groyne",
"groyne"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsˈtrɔ.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡa"
},
{
"homophone": "Ostroga"
}
],
"word": "ostroga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ostroga meaning in Polish (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.