"opak" meaning in Polish

See opak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈɔ.pak/
Rhymes: -ɔpak Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ. Cognate with Czech opak, Serbo-Croatian opak, English awk (whence awkward), German äbich. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*opakъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *opakъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*opakъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ, {{cog|cs|opak}} Czech opak, {{cog|sh|opak}} Serbo-Croatian opak, {{cog|en|awk}} English awk, {{m|en|awkward}} awkward, {{cog|de|äbich}} German äbich Head templates: {{pl-adv|-}} opak (not comparable)
  1. (archaic) contrariwise, awry, conversely Tags: archaic, not-comparable Synonyms: na opak, odwrotnie
    Sense id: en-opak-pl-adv-xaD1XRCm

Noun

IPA: /ˈɔ.pak/
Rhymes: -ɔpak Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ. Cognate with Czech opak, Serbo-Croatian opak, English awk (whence awkward), German äbich. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*opakъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *opakъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*opakъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ, {{cog|cs|opak}} Czech opak, {{cog|sh|opak}} Serbo-Croatian opak, {{cog|en|awk}} English awk, {{m|en|awkward}} awkward, {{cog|de|äbich}} German äbich Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} opak m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], opak [nominative, singular], opaki [nominative, plural], opaku [genitive, singular], opaków [genitive, plural], opakowi [dative, singular], opakom [dative, plural], opak [accusative, singular], opaki [accusative, plural], opakiem [instrumental, singular], opakami [instrumental, plural], opaku [locative, singular], opakach [locative, plural], opaku [singular, vocative], opaki [plural, vocative]
  1. (rare) reverse (opposite side) Tags: inanimate, masculine, rare Derived forms: opaczny
    Sense id: en-opak-pl-noun-GT~A-2-T Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 97 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 97 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 97

Download JSON data for opak meaning in Polish (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*opakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *opakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*opakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "opak"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech opak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "opak"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian opak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "awk"
      },
      "expansion": "English awk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "awkward"
      },
      "expansion": "awkward",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "äbich"
      },
      "expansion": "German äbich",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ. Cognate with Czech opak, Serbo-Croatian opak, English awk (whence awkward), German äbich.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "opak (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "contrariwise, awry, conversely"
      ],
      "id": "en-opak-pl-adv-xaD1XRCm",
      "links": [
        [
          "contrariwise",
          "contrariwise"
        ],
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ],
        [
          "conversely",
          "conversely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) contrariwise, awry, conversely"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "na opak"
        },
        {
          "word": "odwrotnie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.pak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "opak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*opakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *opakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*opakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "opak"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech opak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "opak"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian opak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "awk"
      },
      "expansion": "English awk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "awkward"
      },
      "expansion": "awkward",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "äbich"
      },
      "expansion": "German äbich",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ. Cognate with Czech opak, Serbo-Croatian opak, English awk (whence awkward), German äbich.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "opak m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧pak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "opaczny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse (opposite side)"
      ],
      "id": "en-opak-pl-noun-GT~A-2-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) reverse (opposite side)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.pak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "opak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*opakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *opakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*opakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "opak"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech opak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "opak"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian opak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "awk"
      },
      "expansion": "English awk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "awkward"
      },
      "expansion": "awkward",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "äbich"
      },
      "expansion": "German äbich",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ. Cognate with Czech opak, Serbo-Croatian opak, English awk (whence awkward), German äbich.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "opak (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contrariwise, awry, conversely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contrariwise",
          "contrariwise"
        ],
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ],
        [
          "conversely",
          "conversely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) contrariwise, awry, conversely"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "na opak"
        },
        {
          "word": "odwrotnie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.pak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "opak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "opaczny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*opakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *opakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*opakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "opak"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech opak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "opak"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian opak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "awk"
      },
      "expansion": "English awk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "awkward"
      },
      "expansion": "awkward",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "äbich"
      },
      "expansion": "German äbich",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ. Cognate with Czech opak, Serbo-Croatian opak, English awk (whence awkward), German äbich.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "opak m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧pak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse (opposite side)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) reverse (opposite side)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.pak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "opak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.