"odwołać" meaning in Polish

See odwołać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɔdˈvɔ.wat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔwat͡ɕ Etymology: From od- + wołać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|od-|wołać}} od- + wołać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=odwoływać}} odwołać pf (imperfective odwoływać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-am,asz|odwoła|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|odwołać|odwołam|odwoła|odwołają|odwoła|odwoła|odwoła|odwołaj|ap=odwoławszy|ip=odwołano|pp=odwołan|pp2=odwołani|vn=odwołanie}} Forms: odwoływać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], odwołać [infinitive], odwołam [future, singular], odwołamy [future, plural], odwołasz [future, singular], odwołacie [future, plural], odwoła [future, singular, third-person], odwołają [future, plural, third-person], odwoła się [future, impersonal], odwołałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m odwołał [masculine, past, singular], odwołałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m odwołała [feminine, past, singular], odwołałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m odwołało [neuter, past, singular], odwołaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy odwołali [past, plural, virile], odwołałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy odwołały [nonvirile, past, plural], odwołałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś odwołał [masculine, past, singular], odwołałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś odwołała [feminine, past, singular], odwołałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś odwołało [neuter, past, singular], odwołaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście odwołali [past, plural, virile], odwołałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście odwołały [nonvirile, past, plural], odwołał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], odwołała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], odwołało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], odwołali [past, plural, third-person, virile], odwołały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], odwołano [impersonal, past], odwołałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym odwołał [conditional, masculine, singular], odwołałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym odwołała [conditional, feminine, singular], odwołałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym odwołało [conditional, neuter, singular], odwołalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy odwołali [conditional, plural, virile], odwołałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy odwołały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], odwołałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś odwołał [conditional, masculine, singular], odwołałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś odwołała [conditional, feminine, singular], odwołałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś odwołało [conditional, neuter, singular], odwołalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście odwołali [conditional, plural, virile], odwołałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście odwołały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], odwołałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by odwołał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], odwołałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by odwołała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], odwołałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by odwołało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], odwołaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by odwołali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], odwołałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by odwołały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], odwołano by [conditional, impersonal], niech odwołam [imperative, singular], odwołajmy [imperative, plural], odwołaj [imperative, singular], odwołajcie [imperative, plural], niech odwoła [imperative, singular, third-person], niech odwołają [imperative, plural, third-person], odwołany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], odwołana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], odwołane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], odwołani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], odwołane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], odwoławszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], odwołanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to cancel, to call off Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-0C2d~b-e Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 19 18 27 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 21 14 20 26 19
  2. (transitive) to dismiss, to recall, to remove Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-yeXkih-- Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 19 18 27 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 21 14 20 26 19
  3. (transitive) to retract, to withdraw, to take back Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-XkLDJWEl Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 19 18 27 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 21 14 20 26 19
  4. (reflexive with się) to appeal Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-BOTcgCfE Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 19 18 27 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 21 14 20 26 19
  5. (reflexive with się) to refer, to make reference [+ do (genitive) = to something] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-M91T5fHF Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 19 18 27 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 21 14 20 26 19

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for odwołać meaning in Polish (12.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "od-",
        "3": "wołać"
      },
      "expansion": "od- + wołać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From od- + wołać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odwoływać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoła się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwołam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwoła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwołają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoławszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "odwoływać"
      },
      "expansion": "odwołać pf (imperfective odwoływać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "od‧wo‧łać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odwoła",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odwołać",
        "2": "odwołam",
        "3": "odwoła",
        "4": "odwołają",
        "5": "odwoła",
        "6": "odwoła",
        "7": "odwoła",
        "8": "odwołaj",
        "ap": "odwoławszy",
        "ip": "odwołano",
        "pp": "odwołan",
        "pp2": "odwołani",
        "vn": "odwołanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 18 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 20 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My train got cancelled because of fog.",
          "text": "Mój pociąg został odwołany z powodu mgły.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cancel, to call off"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-0C2d~b-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ],
        [
          "call off",
          "call off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cancel, to call off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 18 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 20 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I heard they dismissed him for stealing pens.",
          "text": "Słyszałem, że odwołali go za kradzież długopisów.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dismiss, to recall, to remove"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-yeXkih--",
      "links": [
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dismiss, to recall, to remove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 18 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 20 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can't take back your words.",
          "text": "Nie możesz odwołać swoich słów.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retract, to withdraw, to take back"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-XkLDJWEl",
      "links": [
        [
          "retract",
          "retract"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "take back",
          "take back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to retract, to withdraw, to take back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 18 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 20 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Their only option is to appeal to the Supreme Court.",
          "text": "Ich jedynym wyjściem jest odwołanie się do Sądu Najwyższego.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appeal"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-BOTcgCfE",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to appeal"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 18 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 20 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refer, to make reference [+ do (genitive) = to something]",
        "to refer, to make reference"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-M91T5fHF",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to refer, to make reference [+ do (genitive) = to something]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔdˈvɔ.wat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odwołać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "od-",
        "3": "wołać"
      },
      "expansion": "od- + wołać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From od- + wołać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odwoływać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoła się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwołam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwoła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwołają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoławszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "odwoływać"
      },
      "expansion": "odwołać pf (imperfective odwoływać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "od‧wo‧łać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odwoła",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odwołać",
        "2": "odwołam",
        "3": "odwoła",
        "4": "odwołają",
        "5": "odwoła",
        "6": "odwoła",
        "7": "odwoła",
        "8": "odwołaj",
        "ap": "odwoławszy",
        "ip": "odwołano",
        "pp": "odwołan",
        "pp2": "odwołani",
        "vn": "odwołanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My train got cancelled because of fog.",
          "text": "Mój pociąg został odwołany z powodu mgły.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cancel, to call off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ],
        [
          "call off",
          "call off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cancel, to call off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I heard they dismissed him for stealing pens.",
          "text": "Słyszałem, że odwołali go za kradzież długopisów.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dismiss, to recall, to remove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dismiss, to recall, to remove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can't take back your words.",
          "text": "Nie możesz odwołać swoich słów.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retract, to withdraw, to take back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retract",
          "retract"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "take back",
          "take back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to retract, to withdraw, to take back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Their only option is to appeal to the Supreme Court.",
          "text": "Ich jedynym wyjściem jest odwołanie się do Sądu Najwyższego.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appeal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to appeal"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refer, to make reference [+ do (genitive) = to something]",
        "to refer, to make reference"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to refer, to make reference [+ do (genitive) = to something]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔdˈvɔ.wat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odwołać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.