"odwołać" meaning in All languages combined

See odwołać on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ɔdˈvɔ.wat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔwat͡ɕ Etymology: From od- + wołać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|od-|wołać}} od- + wołać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=odwoływać}} odwołać pf (imperfective odwoływać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-am,asz|odwoła|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|odwołać|odwołam|odwoła|odwołają|odwoła|odwoła|odwoła|odwołaj|ap=odwoławszy|ip=odwołano|pp=odwołan|pp2=odwołani|vn=odwołanie}} Forms: odwoływać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], odwołać [infinitive], odwołam [future, singular], odwołamy [future, plural], odwołasz [future, singular], odwołacie [future, plural], odwoła [future, singular, third-person], odwołają [future, plural, third-person], odwoła się [future, impersonal], odwołałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m odwołał [masculine, past, singular], odwołałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m odwołała [feminine, past, singular], odwołałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m odwołało [neuter, past, singular], odwołaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy odwołali [past, plural, virile], odwołałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy odwołały [nonvirile, past, plural], odwołałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś odwołał [masculine, past, singular], odwołałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś odwołała [feminine, past, singular], odwołałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś odwołało [neuter, past, singular], odwołaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście odwołali [past, plural, virile], odwołałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście odwołały [nonvirile, past, plural], odwołał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], odwołała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], odwołało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], odwołali [past, plural, third-person, virile], odwołały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], odwołano [impersonal, past], odwołałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym odwołał [conditional, masculine, singular], odwołałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym odwołała [conditional, feminine, singular], odwołałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym odwołało [conditional, neuter, singular], odwołalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy odwołali [conditional, plural, virile], odwołałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy odwołały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], odwołałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś odwołał [conditional, masculine, singular], odwołałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś odwołała [conditional, feminine, singular], odwołałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś odwołało [conditional, neuter, singular], odwołalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście odwołali [conditional, plural, virile], odwołałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście odwołały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], odwołałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by odwołał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], odwołałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by odwołała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], odwołałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by odwołało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], odwołaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by odwołali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], odwołałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by odwołały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], odwołano by [conditional, impersonal], niech odwołam [imperative, singular], odwołajmy [imperative, plural], odwołaj [imperative, singular], odwołajcie [imperative, plural], niech odwoła [imperative, singular, third-person], niech odwołają [imperative, plural, third-person], odwołany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], odwołana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], odwołane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], odwołani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], odwołane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], odwoławszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], odwołanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to cancel, to call off Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-0C2d~b-e Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 23 15 21 23 17
  2. (transitive) to dismiss, to recall, to remove Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-yeXkih-- Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 23 15 21 23 17
  3. (transitive) to retract, to withdraw, to take back Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-XkLDJWEl Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 23 15 21 23 17
  4. (reflexive with się, law) to appeal Tags: perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-BOTcgCfE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 17 20 28 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 13 16 40 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 17 15 38 20 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 23 15 21 23 17 Topics: law
  5. (reflexive with się) to refer, to make reference [with do (+ genitive) ‘to something’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-odwołać-pl-verb-MWaITPo6 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 23 15 21 23 17

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "od-",
        "3": "wołać"
      },
      "expansion": "od- + wołać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From od- + wołać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odwoływać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoła się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwołam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwoła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwołają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoławszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "odwoływać"
      },
      "expansion": "odwołać pf (imperfective odwoływać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "od‧wo‧łać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odwoła",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odwołać",
        "2": "odwołam",
        "3": "odwoła",
        "4": "odwołają",
        "5": "odwoła",
        "6": "odwoła",
        "7": "odwoła",
        "8": "odwołaj",
        "ap": "odwoławszy",
        "ip": "odwołano",
        "pp": "odwołan",
        "pp2": "odwołani",
        "vn": "odwołanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 21 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My train got cancelled because of fog.",
          "text": "Mój pociąg został odwołany z powodu mgły.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cancel, to call off"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-0C2d~b-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ],
        [
          "call off",
          "call off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cancel, to call off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 21 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I heard they dismissed him for stealing pens.",
          "text": "Słyszałem, że odwołali go za kradzież długopisów.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dismiss, to recall, to remove"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-yeXkih--",
      "links": [
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dismiss, to recall, to remove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 21 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can't take back your words.",
          "text": "Nie możesz odwołać swoich słów.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retract, to withdraw, to take back"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-XkLDJWEl",
      "links": [
        [
          "retract",
          "retract"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "take back",
          "take back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to retract, to withdraw, to take back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 20 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 16 40 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 15 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 21 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Their only option is to appeal to the Supreme Court.",
          "text": "Ich jedynym wyjściem jest odwołanie się do Sądu Najwyższego.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appeal"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-BOTcgCfE",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, law) to appeal"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 21 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refer, to make reference"
      ],
      "id": "en-odwołać-pl-verb-MWaITPo6",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)<to something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘to",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to refer, to make reference [with do (+ genitive) ‘to something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔdˈvɔ.wat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odwołać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "od-",
        "3": "wołać"
      },
      "expansion": "od- + wołać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From od- + wołać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odwoływać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoła się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odwołały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwołam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwoła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odwołają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwoławszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwołanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "odwoływać"
      },
      "expansion": "odwołać pf (imperfective odwoływać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "od‧wo‧łać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odwoła",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odwołać",
        "2": "odwołam",
        "3": "odwoła",
        "4": "odwołają",
        "5": "odwoła",
        "6": "odwoła",
        "7": "odwoła",
        "8": "odwołaj",
        "ap": "odwoławszy",
        "ip": "odwołano",
        "pp": "odwołan",
        "pp2": "odwołani",
        "vn": "odwołanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My train got cancelled because of fog.",
          "text": "Mój pociąg został odwołany z powodu mgły.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cancel, to call off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ],
        [
          "call off",
          "call off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cancel, to call off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I heard they dismissed him for stealing pens.",
          "text": "Słyszałem, że odwołali go za kradzież długopisów.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dismiss, to recall, to remove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dismiss, to recall, to remove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can't take back your words.",
          "text": "Nie możesz odwołać swoich słów.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retract, to withdraw, to take back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retract",
          "retract"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "take back",
          "take back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to retract, to withdraw, to take back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Their only option is to appeal to the Supreme Court.",
          "text": "Ich jedynym wyjściem jest odwołanie się do Sądu Najwyższego.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appeal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, law) to appeal"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refer, to make reference"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)<to something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘to",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to refer, to make reference [with do (+ genitive) ‘to something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔdˈvɔ.wat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odwołać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for odwołać meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.