See odkosz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od",
"3": "kosz",
"alt2": "kosza",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "univerbation of od + kosza",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a univerbation of od + kosza, from the archaic military phrase dać od kosza, under influence of the phrase dać kosza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "odkosz m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧kosz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "pl:Marriage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "to turn down a marriage proposal",
"text": "dać odkosza",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "to be turned down",
"text": "dostać odkosza",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rejection of a marriage proposal"
],
"id": "en-odkosz-pl-noun-6kz6ASBz",
"links": [
[
"rejection",
"rejection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) rejection of a marriage proposal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rekuza"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔt.kɔʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtkɔʂ"
}
],
"word": "odkosz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od",
"3": "kosz",
"alt2": "kosza",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "univerbation of od + kosza",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a univerbation of od + kosza, from the archaic military phrase dać od kosza, under influence of the phrase dać kosza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkoszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "odkosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "odkosz m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧kosz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish univerbations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtkɔʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtkɔʂ/2 syllables",
"pl:Marriage"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "to turn down a marriage proposal",
"text": "dać odkosza",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "to be turned down",
"text": "dostać odkosza",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rejection of a marriage proposal"
],
"links": [
[
"rejection",
"rejection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) rejection of a marriage proposal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rekuza"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔt.kɔʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtkɔʂ"
}
],
"word": "odkosz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for odkosz meaning in Polish (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.