See niebo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niebieski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niebosiężny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niebotyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wniebowzięty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pod gołe niebo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pod gołym niebem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wniebogłosy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niech się dzieje wola nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wielkie nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gwiazdka z nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopuła nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "manna z nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niebo i ziemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niebo w gębie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "podniebienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "siódme niebo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wszystkie znaki na niebie i ziemi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "o niebo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziury w niebie nie będzie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niebo otworzyło się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "niebieszczeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zniebieszczeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "niebieścić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaniebieścić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być zawieszony między niebem a ziemią"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie spaść z nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie spadać z nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "niebo płacze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poruszyć niebo i ziemię"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przychylić nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przychylać nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spaść jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spadać jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spaść z nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spadać z nieba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wołać o pomstę do nieba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "niebo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish niebo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "niebo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish niebo",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish niebo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "niebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nieba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nieba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nieb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niebom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nieba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niebami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niebach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nieba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "niebo n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nie‧bo"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 23 24 13 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 7 4 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Atmosphere",
"orig": "pl:Atmosphere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky (atmosphere above a given point, especially as visible from the surface of the Earth as the place where the sun, moon, stars, and clouds are seen)"
],
"id": "en-niebo-pl-noun-IBm8j3Tf",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "błękit"
},
{
"word": "firmament"
},
{
"word": "niebiosa"
},
{
"word": "nieboskłon"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 31 3 11 1 12 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 45 10 16 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 24 13 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 44 9 15 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 43 4 16 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 73 15 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Afterlife",
"orig": "pl:Afterlife",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: piekło"
},
{
"text": "Alternative form: Niebo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaven (abode of God or the gods, traditionally conceived as beyond the sky; afterlife of the blessed dead, traditionally conceived as opposed to an afterlife of the wicked and unjust)"
],
"id": "en-niebo-pl-noun-Ye7CRiKk",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) heaven (abode of God or the gods, traditionally conceived as beyond the sky; afterlife of the blessed dead, traditionally conceived as opposed to an afterlife of the wicked and unjust)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Królestwo Niebieskie"
},
{
"word": "niebiosa"
},
{
"word": "raj"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 24 13 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: Niebo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"God"
],
"id": "en-niebo-pl-noun-nFRNlrDI",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) God"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bóg"
},
{
"word": "Najwyższy"
},
{
"word": "niebiosa"
},
{
"word": "Opatrzność"
},
{
"word": "Stworzyciel"
},
{
"word": "Stwórca"
},
{
"word": "Wiekuisty"
},
{
"word": "Wszechmocny"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 2 31 3 11 1 12 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 24 13 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaven (bliss, extreme happiness or pleasure)"
],
"id": "en-niebo-pl-noun-paikmZrH",
"links": [
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) heaven (bliss, extreme happiness or pleasure)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raj"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sky (part of the sky which can be seen from a specific place or at a specific time; its climate, condition, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-niebo-pl-noun-hNqCH2ox",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, figuratively) sky (part of the sky which can be seen from a specific place or at a specific time; its climate, condition, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 31 3 11 1 12 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 24 13 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"ref": "1528, J. Murmelius, Dictionarius, page 2:",
"text": "Coelum, […] Der hymmel. Nyebo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky; Further details are uncertain."
],
"id": "en-niebo-pl-noun-yieBjUf0",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) sky; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɲɛ.bɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɲɛ.bɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛbɔ"
}
],
"word": "niebo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛbɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛbɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Afterlife",
"pl:Atmosphere",
"szl:Afterlife",
"szl:Atmosphere"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "niebieski"
},
{
"word": "niebosiężny"
},
{
"word": "niebotyczny"
},
{
"word": "wniebowzięty"
},
{
"word": "jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"word": "pod gołe niebo"
},
{
"word": "pod gołym niebem"
},
{
"word": "wniebogłosy"
},
{
"word": "niech się dzieje wola nieba"
},
{
"word": "wielkie nieba"
},
{
"word": "gwiazdka z nieba"
},
{
"word": "kopuła nieba"
},
{
"word": "manna z nieba"
},
{
"word": "niebo i ziemia"
},
{
"word": "niebo w gębie"
},
{
"word": "podniebienie"
},
{
"word": "siódme niebo"
},
{
"word": "wszystkie znaki na niebie i ziemi"
},
{
"word": "o niebo"
},
{
"word": "dziury w niebie nie będzie"
},
{
"word": "niebo otworzyło się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "niebieszczeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zniebieszczeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "niebieścić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaniebieścić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być zawieszony między niebem a ziemią"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie spaść z nieba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie spadać z nieba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "niebo płacze"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poruszyć niebo i ziemię"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przychylić nieba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przychylać nieba"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spaść jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spadać jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spaść z nieba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spadać z nieba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wołać o pomstę do nieba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "niebo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish niebo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "niebo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish niebo",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish niebo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "niebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nieba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nieba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nieb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niebom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nieba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niebami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niebach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nieba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "niebo n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nie‧bo"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sky (atmosphere above a given point, especially as visible from the surface of the Earth as the place where the sun, moon, stars, and clouds are seen)"
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "błękit"
},
{
"word": "firmament"
},
{
"word": "niebiosa"
},
{
"word": "nieboskłon"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: piekło"
},
{
"text": "Alternative form: Niebo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaven (abode of God or the gods, traditionally conceived as beyond the sky; afterlife of the blessed dead, traditionally conceived as opposed to an afterlife of the wicked and unjust)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) heaven (abode of God or the gods, traditionally conceived as beyond the sky; afterlife of the blessed dead, traditionally conceived as opposed to an afterlife of the wicked and unjust)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Królestwo Niebieskie"
},
{
"word": "niebiosa"
},
{
"word": "raj"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: Niebo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"God"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) God"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bóg"
},
{
"word": "Najwyższy"
},
{
"word": "niebiosa"
},
{
"word": "Opatrzność"
},
{
"word": "Stworzyciel"
},
{
"word": "Stwórca"
},
{
"word": "Wiekuisty"
},
{
"word": "Wszechmocny"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heaven (bliss, extreme happiness or pleasure)"
],
"links": [
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) heaven (bliss, extreme happiness or pleasure)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raj"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sky (part of the sky which can be seen from a specific place or at a specific time; its climate, condition, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, figuratively) sky (part of the sky which can be seen from a specific place or at a specific time; its climate, condition, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"ref": "1528, J. Murmelius, Dictionarius, page 2:",
"text": "Coelum, […] Der hymmel. Nyebo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky; Further details are uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) sky; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɲɛ.bɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɲɛ.bɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛbɔ"
}
],
"word": "niebo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for niebo meaning in Polish (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.