"nadwerężyć" meaning in Polish

See nadwerężyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /nad.vɛˈrɛw̃.ʐɘt͡ɕ/, /nad.vɛˈrɛn.ʐɘt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ Etymology: From earlier nadweredzić, borrowed from Ukrainian надвереди́ти (nadveredýty). Compare also Russian навреди́ть (navredítʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|uk|надвереди́ти|nocap=1}} borrowed from Ukrainian надвереди́ти (nadveredýty), {{ncog|ru|навреди́ть}} Russian навреди́ть (navredítʹ) Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=nadwerężać}} nadwerężyć pf (imperfective nadwerężać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-yć|nadweręż|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|nadwerężyć|nadwerężę|nadweręży|nadwerężą|nadweręży|nadweręży|nadweręży|nadweręż|ap=nadwerężywszy|ip=nadwerężono|pp=nadwerężon|pp2=nadwerężeni|vn=nadwerężenie}} Forms: nadwerężać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], nadwerężyć [infinitive], nadwerężę [future, singular], nadwerężymy [future, plural], nadwerężysz [future, singular], nadwerężycie [future, plural], nadweręży [future, singular, third-person], nadwerężą [future, plural, third-person], nadweręży się [future, impersonal], nadwerężyłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m nadwerężył [masculine, past, singular], nadwerężyłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m nadwerężyła [feminine, past, singular], nadwerężyłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m nadwerężyło [neuter, past, singular], nadwerężyliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy nadwerężyli [past, plural, virile], nadwerężyłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy nadwerężyły [nonvirile, past, plural], nadwerężyłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś nadwerężył [masculine, past, singular], nadwerężyłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś nadwerężyła [feminine, past, singular], nadwerężyłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś nadwerężyło [neuter, past, singular], nadwerężyliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście nadwerężyli [past, plural, virile], nadwerężyłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście nadwerężyły [nonvirile, past, plural], nadwerężył [masculine, past, singular, third-person], nadwerężyła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], nadwerężyło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], nadwerężyli [past, plural, third-person, virile], nadwerężyły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], nadwerężono [impersonal, past], nadwerężyłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym nadwerężył [conditional, masculine, singular], nadwerężyłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym nadwerężyła [conditional, feminine, singular], nadwerężyłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym nadwerężyło [conditional, neuter, singular], nadwerężylibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy nadwerężyli [conditional, plural, virile], nadwerężyłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy nadwerężyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], nadwerężyłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś nadwerężył [conditional, masculine, singular], nadwerężyłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś nadwerężyła [conditional, feminine, singular], nadwerężyłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś nadwerężyło [conditional, neuter, singular], nadwerężylibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście nadwerężyli [conditional, plural, virile], nadwerężyłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście nadwerężyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], nadwerężyłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by nadwerężył [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], nadwerężyłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by nadwerężyła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], nadwerężyłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by nadwerężyło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], nadwerężyliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by nadwerężyli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], nadwerężyłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by nadwerężyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], nadwerężono by [conditional, impersonal], niech nadwerężę [imperative, singular], nadwerężmy [imperative, plural], nadweręż [imperative, singular], nadwerężcie [imperative, plural], niech nadweręży [imperative, singular, third-person], niech nadwerężą [imperative, plural, third-person], nadwerężony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], nadwerężona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], nadwerężone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], nadwerężeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], nadwerężone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], nadwerężywszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], nadwerężenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to strain, to stretch, to overexert Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-nadwerężyć-pl-verb-OAlHxaB0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms with secondary nasalization Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Polish terms with secondary nasalization: 47 53
  2. (reflexive with się) to overexert oneself, to overtax oneself Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-nadwerężyć-pl-verb--zOcCgih Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms with secondary nasalization Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Polish terms with secondary nasalization: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nadwyrężyć Derived forms: ponadwerężać [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ponadwerężać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "надвереди́ти",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Ukrainian надвереди́ти (nadveredýty)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "навреди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian навреди́ть (navredítʹ)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier nadweredzić, borrowed from Ukrainian надвереди́ти (nadveredýty). Compare also Russian навреди́ть (navredítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nadwerężać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadweręży",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadweręży się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nadwerężę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadweręż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nadweręży",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nadwerężą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "nadwerężać"
      },
      "expansion": "nadwerężyć pf (imperfective nadwerężać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nad‧we‧rę‧żyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nadweręż",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nadwerężyć",
        "2": "nadwerężę",
        "3": "nadweręży",
        "4": "nadwerężą",
        "5": "nadweręży",
        "6": "nadweręży",
        "7": "nadweręży",
        "8": "nadweręż",
        "ap": "nadwerężywszy",
        "ip": "nadwerężono",
        "pp": "nadwerężon",
        "pp2": "nadwerężeni",
        "vn": "nadwerężenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strain, to stretch, to overexert"
      ],
      "id": "en-nadwerężyć-pl-verb-OAlHxaB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "overexert",
          "overexert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strain, to stretch, to overexert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overexert oneself, to overtax oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-nadwerężyć-pl-verb--zOcCgih",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "overexert",
          "overexert"
        ],
        [
          "overtax",
          "overtax"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to overexert oneself, to overtax oneself"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nad.vɛˈrɛw̃.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nad.vɛˈrɛn.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nadwyrężyć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nadwerężyć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ponadwerężać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "надвереди́ти",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Ukrainian надвереди́ти (nadveredýty)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "навреди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian навреди́ть (navredítʹ)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier nadweredzić, borrowed from Ukrainian надвереди́ти (nadveredýty). Compare also Russian навреди́ть (navredítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nadwerężać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadweręży",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadweręży się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nadwerężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nadwerężę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadweręż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nadweręży",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nadwerężą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadwerężenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "nadwerężać"
      },
      "expansion": "nadwerężyć pf (imperfective nadwerężać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nad‧we‧rę‧żyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nadweręż",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nadwerężyć",
        "2": "nadwerężę",
        "3": "nadweręży",
        "4": "nadwerężą",
        "5": "nadweręży",
        "6": "nadweręży",
        "7": "nadweręży",
        "8": "nadweręż",
        "ap": "nadwerężywszy",
        "ip": "nadwerężono",
        "pp": "nadwerężon",
        "pp2": "nadwerężeni",
        "vn": "nadwerężenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strain, to stretch, to overexert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "overexert",
          "overexert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strain, to stretch, to overexert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overexert oneself, to overtax oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "overexert",
          "overexert"
        ],
        [
          "overtax",
          "overtax"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to overexert oneself, to overtax oneself"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nad.vɛˈrɛw̃.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nad.vɛˈrɛn.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nadwyrężyć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nadwerężyć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nadwerężyć meaning in Polish (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.