See nacząć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nacząć.",
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"form": "naczynać",
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{
"form": "nacząć",
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},
{
"form": "nacznę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "naczniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "naczniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "naczniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "nacznie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "naczną",
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{
"form": "nacznie się",
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{
"form": "nacząłem",
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{
"form": "-(e)m naczął",
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{
"form": "naczęłam",
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},
{
"form": "-(e)m naczęła",
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},
{
"form": "naczęłom",
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"form": "naczęłaś",
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{
"form": "-(e)ś naczęła",
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},
{
"form": "naczęłoś",
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},
{
"form": "-(e)ś naczęło",
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},
{
"form": "naczęliście",
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{
"form": "-(e)ście naczęli",
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"form": "naczęłyście",
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"form": "naczął",
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"form": "naczęła",
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},
{
"form": "naczęło",
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"third-person"
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"form": "naczęli",
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"third-person",
"virile"
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{
"form": "naczęły",
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"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęto",
"source": "conjugation",
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"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacząłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym naczął",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "naczęłabym",
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},
{
"form": "bym naczęła",
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]
},
{
"form": "naczęłobym",
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},
{
"form": "bym naczęło",
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]
},
{
"form": "naczęlibyśmy",
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]
},
{
"form": "byśmy naczęli",
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},
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"form": "naczęłybyśmy",
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},
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"form": "byśmy naczęły",
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},
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"form": "nacząłbyś",
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},
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"form": "byś naczął",
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},
{
"form": "naczęłabyś",
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},
{
"form": "byś naczęła",
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]
},
{
"form": "naczęłobyś",
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]
},
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},
{
"form": "naczęlibyście",
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"tags": [
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"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście naczęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście naczęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacząłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by naczął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłaby",
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]
},
{
"form": "by naczęła",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "naczęłoby",
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},
{
"form": "by naczęło",
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by naczęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłyby",
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by naczęły",
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"tags": [
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nacznę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacznijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacznij",
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"imperative",
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]
},
{
"form": "nacznijcie",
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"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nacznie",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech naczną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęty",
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"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "naczęte",
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"adjectival",
"neuter",
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"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęci",
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"adjectival",
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"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
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},
{
"form": "naczęte",
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"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacząwszy",
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"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
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{
"form": "naczęcie",
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}
],
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},
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧cząć"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nacząć",
"2": "nacznę",
"3": "nacznie",
"4": "naczną",
"5": "naczą",
"6": "naczę",
"7": "naczę",
"8": "nacznij",
"ap": "nacząwszy",
"ip": "naczęto",
"pp": "naczęt",
"pp2": "naczęci",
"vn": "naczęcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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],
"glosses": [
"to start, to begin"
],
"id": "en-nacząć-pl-verb-vj6JUKUr",
"links": [
[
"start",
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],
[
"begin",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to start, to begin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zacząć"
}
],
"tags": [
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"perfective",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.t͡ʂɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʂɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "nacząć"
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{
"args": {
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nacząć.",
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"form": "naczynać",
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{
"form": "nacząć",
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{
"form": "nacznę",
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{
"form": "naczniemy",
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},
{
"form": "naczniesz",
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},
{
"form": "naczniecie",
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},
{
"form": "nacznie",
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]
},
{
"form": "naczną",
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},
{
"form": "nacznie się",
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},
{
"form": "nacząłem",
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{
"form": "-(e)m naczął",
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},
{
"form": "naczęłam",
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},
{
"form": "-(e)m naczęła",
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"feminine",
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]
},
{
"form": "naczęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
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"neuter",
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]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m naczęło",
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]
},
{
"form": "naczęliśmy",
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"past",
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"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy naczęli",
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"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłyśmy",
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]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy naczęły",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacząłeś",
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"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś naczął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś naczęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś naczęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście naczęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście naczęły",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "naczął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacząłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym naczął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym naczęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym naczęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy naczęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy naczęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacząłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś naczął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś naczęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś naczęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście naczęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście naczęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacząłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by naczął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by naczęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by naczęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by naczęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by naczęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nacznę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacznijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacznij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacznijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nacznie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech naczną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacząwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "naczęcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "naczynać"
},
"expansion": "nacząć pf (imperfective naczynać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧cząć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nacząć",
"2": "nacznę",
"3": "nacznie",
"4": "naczną",
"5": "naczą",
"6": "naczę",
"7": "naczę",
"8": "nacznij",
"ap": "nacząwszy",
"ip": "naczęto",
"pp": "naczęt",
"pp2": "naczęci",
"vn": "naczęcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂɔɲt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to start, to begin"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to start, to begin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zacząć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.t͡ʂɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʂɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "nacząć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nacząć meaning in Polish (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.