See mruczeć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mr̥čati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mr̥čati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mruknąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "mruknąć"
},
"expansion": "mruczeć impf (perfective mruknąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mru‧czeć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to purr (to make a vibrating sound in the throat)"
],
"id": "en-mruczeć-pl-verb-Ki815knk",
"links": [
[
"purr",
"purr"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of cats) to purr (to make a vibrating sound in the throat)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cats"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 43 6 11 21 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "pl:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mumble, to mutter"
],
"id": "en-mruczeć-pl-verb-RG2vP018",
"links": [
[
"mumble",
"mumble"
],
[
"mutter",
"mutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to mumble, to mutter"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to purr (to make a low rumbling sound)"
],
"id": "en-mruczeć-pl-verb-UdeF299X",
"links": [
[
"purr",
"purr"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of engines) to purr (to make a low rumbling sound)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of engines"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmru.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmru.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Lubawa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "mruczeć"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ani mru-mru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mruczenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mruk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*mr̥čati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mr̥čati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczeć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczelibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczelibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech mruczę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrucz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech mruczy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech mruczą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrucząca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrucząc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "mruczeć impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mru‧czeć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mruczeć",
"2": "mruczę",
"3": "mruczy",
"4": "mruczą",
"5": "mrucza",
"6": "mrucza",
"7": "mrucze",
"8": "mrucz",
"ip": "mruczano",
"vn": "mruczenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mrukawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mrukliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mrukliwość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mruknięcie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hum (to make sound with lips closed)"
],
"id": "en-mruczeć-pl-verb-AaJxexZF",
"links": [
[
"hum",
"hum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to hum (to make sound with lips closed)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nucić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 9 53 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 8 8 60 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 11 7 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to complain or protest feebly"
],
"id": "en-mruczeć-pl-verb-Bg83zQTa",
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
],
[
"protest",
"protest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to complain or protest feebly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szemrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lubawa Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ryczeć"
],
"id": "en-mruczeć-pl-verb-NotNrb-p",
"links": [
[
"ryczeć",
"ryczeć#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Lubawa, of a cow) Synonym of ryczeć"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a cow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ryczeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmru.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmru.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Lubawa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "mruczeć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Talking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mr̥čati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mr̥čati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mruknąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "mruknąć"
},
"expansion": "mruczeć impf (perfective mruknąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mru‧czeć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to purr (to make a vibrating sound in the throat)"
],
"links": [
[
"purr",
"purr"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of cats) to purr (to make a vibrating sound in the throat)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cats"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to mumble, to mutter"
],
"links": [
[
"mumble",
"mumble"
],
[
"mutter",
"mutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to mumble, to mutter"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to purr (to make a low rumbling sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"purr",
"purr"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of engines) to purr (to make a low rumbling sound)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of engines"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmru.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmru.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Lubawa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "mruczeć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ani mru-mru"
},
{
"word": "mruczenie"
},
{
"word": "mruk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mr̥čati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mr̥čati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mr̥čati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą mruczeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie mruczeć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczelibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczelibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczeliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by mruczały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech mruczę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrucz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech mruczy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech mruczą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrucząca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrucząc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "mruczenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "mruczeć impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mru‧czeć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mruczeć",
"2": "mruczę",
"3": "mruczy",
"4": "mruczą",
"5": "mrucza",
"6": "mrucza",
"7": "mrucze",
"8": "mrucz",
"ip": "mruczano",
"vn": "mruczenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mrukawy"
},
{
"word": "mrukliwy"
},
{
"word": "mrukliwość"
},
{
"word": "mruknięcie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hum (to make sound with lips closed)"
],
"links": [
[
"hum",
"hum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to hum (to make sound with lips closed)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nucić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to complain or protest feebly"
],
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
],
[
"protest",
"protest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to complain or protest feebly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szemrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lubawa Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ryczeć"
],
"links": [
[
"ryczeć",
"ryczeć#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Lubawa, of a cow) Synonym of ryczeć"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a cow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ryczeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmru.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmru.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Lubawa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "mruczeć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mruczeć meaning in Polish (15.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, Lubawa, of a cow",
"path": [
"mruczeć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "mruczeć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, Lubawa, of a cow",
"path": [
"mruczeć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "mruczeć",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.