"medium" meaning in Polish

See medium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɛ.djum/
Rhymes: -ɛdjum Etymology: Etymology tree Latin medium English mediumbor. Polish medium Borrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|en:medium<ety:uder<la:medium>>|doublet=miedza,między|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin medium English mediumbor. Polish medium [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "medium", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "medium", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "medium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="medium"> Borrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między., {{ety|pl|:bor|en:medium<ety:uder<la:medium>>|doublet=miedza,między|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin medium English mediumbor. Polish medium Borrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między. Head templates: {{pl-noun|n}} medium n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], medium [nominative, singular], media [nominative, plural], medium [genitive, singular], mediów [genitive, plural], medium [dative, singular], mediom [dative, plural], medium [accusative, singular], media [accusative, plural], medium [instrumental, singular], mediami [instrumental, plural], medium [locative, singular], mediach [locative, plural], medium [singular, vocative], media [plural, vocative]
  1. medium (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-medium-pl-noun-stuOOi-3
  2. means (instrument or condition for attaining a purpose) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-medium-pl-noun-OvS9meVR
  3. (grammar) middle voice Tags: neuter Synonyms: strona zwrotna
    Sense id: en-medium-pl-noun-6WAlhUaR Categories (other): Grammar, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 0 0 7 0 1 7 5 1 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 1 1 2 3 3 0 0 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 0 3 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 6 6 2 1 7 0 2 0 1 7 0 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 7 0 1 7 5 1 2 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 1 1 1 2 3 3 0 0 3 4 1 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 0 3 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 4 4 2 1 7 0 2 0 1 7 0 6 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 20 14 66 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 18 12 70 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 21 13 66 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 16 10 74 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 16 10 74 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 17 11 71 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 10 71 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 27 57 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 17 13 69 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 18 13 69 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Parapsychology Disambiguation of Parapsychology: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "Parapsychology",
      "orig": "pl:Parapsychology",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "medium",
      "medium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "medium",
      "medium#English"
    ],
    [
      "medium",
      "medium#English"
    ],
    [
      "medium",
      "medium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "miedza",
      "miedza#Polish"
    ],
    [
      "między",
      "między#Polish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:medium<ety:uder<la:medium>>",
        "doublet": "miedza,między",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin medium\nEnglish mediumbor.\nPolish medium\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medium\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"medium\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"medium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"medium\">\nBorrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:medium<ety:uder<la:medium>>",
        "doublet": "miedza,między",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin medium\nEnglish mediumbor.\nPolish medium\nBorrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin medium\nEnglish mediumbor.\nPolish medium\nBorrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "medium n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧dium"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "me‧dium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medium (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world)"
      ],
      "id": "en-medium-pl-noun-stuOOi-3",
      "links": [
        [
          "medium",
          "medium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "means (instrument or condition for attaining a purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-medium-pl-noun-OvS9meVR",
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pl:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 7 0 1 7 5 1 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 1 1 2 3 3 0 0 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 0 3 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 6 6 2 1 7 0 2 0 1 7 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 7 0 1 7 5 1 2 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 1 1 1 2 3 3 0 0 3 4 1 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 0 3 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 4 4 2 1 7 0 2 0 1 7 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "middle voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-medium-pl-noun-6WAlhUaR",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "middle voice",
          "middle voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) middle voice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strona zwrotna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.djum/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdjum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from English",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdjum",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdjum/2 syllables",
    "pl:Parapsychology",
    "sv:Parapsychology"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "medium",
      "medium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "medium",
      "medium#English"
    ],
    [
      "medium",
      "medium#English"
    ],
    [
      "medium",
      "medium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "miedza",
      "miedza#Polish"
    ],
    [
      "między",
      "między#Polish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:medium<ety:uder<la:medium>>",
        "doublet": "miedza,między",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin medium\nEnglish mediumbor.\nPolish medium\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medium\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"medium\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"medium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"medium\">\nBorrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:medium<ety:uder<la:medium>>",
        "doublet": "miedza,między",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin medium\nEnglish mediumbor.\nPolish medium\nBorrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin medium\nEnglish mediumbor.\nPolish medium\nBorrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "medium n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧dium"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "me‧dium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medium (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medium",
          "medium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "means (instrument or condition for attaining a purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "middle voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "middle voice",
          "middle voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) middle voice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strona zwrotna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.djum/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdjum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for medium meaning in Polish (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.