"medium" meaning in Polish

See medium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɛ.djum/
Rhymes: -ɛdjum Etymology: Borrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|en|medium}} Borrowed from English medium, {{der|pl|la|medium}} Latin medium, {{dbt|pl|miedza|między}} Doublet of miedza and między Head templates: {{pl-noun|n}} medium n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], medium [nominative, singular], media [nominative, plural], medium [genitive, singular], mediów [genitive, plural], medium [dative, singular], mediom [dative, plural], medium [accusative, singular], media [accusative, plural], medium [instrumental, singular], mediami [instrumental, plural], medium [locative, singular], mediach [locative, plural], medium [singular, vocative], media [plural, vocative]
  1. (spiritualism) medium (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-medium-pl-noun-stuOOi-3 Categories (other): Spiritualism Topics: lifestyle, religion, spiritualism
  2. means (instrument or condition for attaining a purpose) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-medium-pl-noun-OvS9meVR
  3. (grammar) middle voice Tags: neuter Synonyms: strona zwrotna
    Sense id: en-medium-pl-noun-6WAlhUaR Categories (other): Grammar, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 0 0 7 1 1 7 5 1 2 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 4 0 1 3 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 6 6 2 1 7 0 2 0 2 7 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 8 0 1 8 5 1 2 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 1 1 1 3 4 3 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 4 4 2 1 8 0 2 0 2 8 0 0 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 20 9 71 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 18 23 59 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 19 11 70 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 17 11 72 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "medium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English medium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "medium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "miedza",
        "3": "między"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of miedza and między",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "medium n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧dium"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "me‧dium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Spiritualism",
          "orig": "pl:Spiritualism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medium (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world)"
      ],
      "id": "en-medium-pl-noun-stuOOi-3",
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritualism",
          "spiritualism"
        ],
        [
          "medium",
          "medium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(spiritualism) medium (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "spiritualism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "means (instrument or condition for attaining a purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-medium-pl-noun-OvS9meVR",
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pl:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 7 1 1 7 5 1 2 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 4 0 1 3 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 6 6 2 1 7 0 2 0 2 7 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 8 0 1 8 5 1 2 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 1 1 1 3 4 3 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 4 4 2 1 8 0 2 0 2 8 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 23 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "middle voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-medium-pl-noun-6WAlhUaR",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "middle voice",
          "middle voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) middle voice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strona zwrotna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.djum/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdjum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from English",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdjum",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdjum/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "medium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English medium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "medium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "miedza",
        "3": "między"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of miedza and między",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English medium, from Latin medium. Doublet of miedza and między.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mediach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "media",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "medium n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧dium"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "me‧dium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Spiritualism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medium (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritualism",
          "spiritualism"
        ],
        [
          "medium",
          "medium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(spiritualism) medium (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "spiritualism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "means (instrument or condition for attaining a purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "middle voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "middle voice",
          "middle voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) middle voice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strona zwrotna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.djum/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdjum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for medium meaning in Polish (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.