See marka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marka meaning in Polish (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Marke",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Marke",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Marke"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Marke",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marque"
},
"expansion": "French marque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marką",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Marke, from French marque, from Proto-Germanic *marką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "marka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brand (consumer identity)"
],
"id": "en-marka-pl-noun-h~~GXlw0",
"links": [
[
"brand",
"brand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 74 12 0 2 12 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"orig": "pl:History of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"parents": [
"Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"History of Europe",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"convertible mark (former unit of currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina)"
],
"id": "en-marka-pl-noun-FFoQ5oKy",
"links": [
[
"convertible mark",
"convertible mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) convertible mark (former unit of currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 57 0 4 27 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "East Germany",
"orig": "pl:East Germany",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Germany",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 45 0 0 55 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Germany",
"orig": "pl:History of Germany",
"parents": [
"Germany",
"History of Europe",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ostmark (former unit of currency of East Germany)"
],
"id": "en-marka-pl-noun-asmOxMDG",
"links": [
[
"ostmark",
"ostmark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ostmark (former unit of currency of East Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Estonia",
"orig": "pl:History of Estonia",
"parents": [
"Estonia",
"History of Europe",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mark (former unit of currency of Estonia)"
],
"id": "en-marka-pl-noun-s4UvINum",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) mark (former unit of currency of Estonia)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Finland",
"orig": "pl:History of Finland",
"parents": [
"Finland",
"History of Europe",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"markka (former unit of currency of Finland)"
],
"id": "en-marka-pl-noun-u40YG924",
"links": [
[
"markka",
"markka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) markka (former unit of currency of Finland)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 23 18 1 8 46 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 18 2 8 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 22 18 1 8 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 22 18 1 8 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 17 13 14 23 13 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Historical currencies",
"orig": "pl:Historical currencies",
"parents": [
"Currencies",
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 45 0 0 55 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Germany",
"orig": "pl:History of Germany",
"parents": [
"Germany",
"History of Europe",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deutsche Mark (former unit of currency of Germany)"
],
"id": "en-marka-pl-noun-GCJuHllx",
"links": [
[
"Deutsche Mark",
"Deutsche Mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Deutsche Mark (former unit of currency of Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Poland",
"orig": "pl:History of Poland",
"parents": [
"History of Europe",
"Poland",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mark (former unit of currency of Poland)"
],
"id": "en-marka-pl-noun-9On4RAIL",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) mark (former unit of currency of Poland)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmar.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arka"
},
{
"homophone": "Marka"
}
],
"word": "marka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "marka m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of marek"
],
"id": "en-marka-pl-noun-eo1B39iL",
"links": [
[
"marek",
"marek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmar.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arka"
},
{
"homophone": "Marka"
}
],
"word": "marka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/arka",
"Rhymes:Polish/arka/2 syllables",
"pl:East Germany",
"pl:Historical currencies",
"pl:History of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"pl:History of Estonia",
"pl:History of Finland",
"pl:History of Germany",
"pl:History of Poland"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Marke",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Marke",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Marke"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Marke",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marque"
},
"expansion": "French marque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marką",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Marke, from French marque, from Proto-Germanic *marką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "marka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brand (consumer identity)"
],
"links": [
[
"brand",
"brand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"convertible mark (former unit of currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina)"
],
"links": [
[
"convertible mark",
"convertible mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) convertible mark (former unit of currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ostmark (former unit of currency of East Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"ostmark",
"ostmark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ostmark (former unit of currency of East Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"mark (former unit of currency of Estonia)"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) mark (former unit of currency of Estonia)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"markka (former unit of currency of Finland)"
],
"links": [
[
"markka",
"markka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) markka (former unit of currency of Finland)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Deutsche Mark (former unit of currency of Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Deutsche Mark",
"Deutsche Mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Deutsche Mark (former unit of currency of Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"mark (former unit of currency of Poland)"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) mark (former unit of currency of Poland)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmar.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arka"
},
{
"homophone": "Marka"
}
],
"word": "marka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/arka",
"Rhymes:Polish/arka/2 syllables",
"pl:East Germany",
"pl:Historical currencies",
"pl:History of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"pl:History of Estonia",
"pl:History of Finland",
"pl:History of Germany",
"pl:History of Poland"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "marka m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of marek"
],
"links": [
[
"marek",
"marek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmar.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arka"
},
{
"homophone": "Marka"
}
],
"word": "marka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.