"małpa" meaning in Polish

See małpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmaw.pa/
Rhymes: -awpa Etymology: Usually derived from German Maulaffe (“gaping fool, gaper”), from Maul (“mouth”) + Affe (“ape, monkey”). However, the German word is attested no earlier than the Polish (both 15th century), it never actually means “ape”, and it poses various phonetic difficulties. The Wörterbuch der deutschen Lehnwörter therefore casts doubt on the derivation. Etymology templates: {{bor|pl|de|Maulaffe||gaping fool, gaper}} German Maulaffe (“gaping fool, gaper”), {{m|de|Maul|t=mouth}} Maul (“mouth”), {{m|de|Affe|t=ape, monkey}} Affe (“ape, monkey”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=małpi|dim=małpka}} małpa f (diminutive małpka, related adjective małpi) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: małpka [diminutive], małpi [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], małpa [nominative, singular], małpy [nominative, plural], małpy [genitive, singular], małp [genitive, plural], małpie [dative, singular], małpom [dative, plural], małpę [accusative, singular], małpy [accusative, plural], małpą [instrumental, singular], małpami [instrumental, plural], małpie [locative, singular], małpach [locative, plural], małpo [singular, vocative], małpy [plural, vocative]
  1. monkey, ape (primate) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): People Categories (lifeform): Primates
    Sense id: en-małpa-pl-noun-EIrv7m~6 Disambiguation of People: 95 4 0 1 Disambiguation of Primates: 45 38 6 11
  2. at sign Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Typography Categories (lifeform): Primates
    Sense id: en-małpa-pl-noun-Lz0EH9Wh Disambiguation of Typography: 16 67 2 16 Disambiguation of Primates: 45 38 6 11 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 75 3 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 12 67 4 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 72 3 17 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 71 3 17
  3. (derogatory, ethnic slur) monkey (black person; a person of African ancestry) Tags: derogatory, ethnic, feminine, slur
    Sense id: en-małpa-pl-noun-uNnZDg9Z Categories (other): Polish ethnic slurs
  4. (colloquial, derogatory) witch, hag, harridan Tags: colloquial, derogatory, feminine Categories (lifeform): Primates
    Sense id: en-małpa-pl-noun-KdmtBV6S Disambiguation of Primates: 45 38 6 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: małpowaty, małpa człekokształtna, małpiarnia, małpiarz, małpiatka, małpiątko, małpię, małpiszon, małpolud, małpować [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for małpa meaning in Polish (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpa człekokształtna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpiarnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpiarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpiatka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpiątko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpiszon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małpolud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "małpować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ма́лпа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: ма́лпа (málpa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: ма́лпа (málpa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ма́впа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ма́впа (mávpa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ма́впа (mávpa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מאַלפּע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: מאַלפּע (malpe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: מאַלפּע (malpe)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Maulaffe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gaping fool, gaper"
      },
      "expansion": "German Maulaffe (“gaping fool, gaper”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Maul",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Maul (“mouth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Affe",
        "t": "ape, monkey"
      },
      "expansion": "Affe (“ape, monkey”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually derived from German Maulaffe (“gaping fool, gaper”), from Maul (“mouth”) + Affe (“ape, monkey”). However, the German word is attested no earlier than the Polish (both 15th century), it never actually means “ape”, and it poses various phonetic difficulties. The Wörterbuch der deutschen Lehnwörter therefore casts doubt on the derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "małpka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpi",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "małpi",
        "dim": "małpka"
      },
      "expansion": "małpa f (diminutive małpka, related adjective małpi)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mał‧pa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 4 0 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 38 6 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "pl:Primates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monkey, ape (primate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-małpa-pl-noun-EIrv7m~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ],
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 75 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 67 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 72 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 71 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 67 2 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "pl:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 38 6 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "pl:Primates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at sign"
      ],
      "id": "en-małpa-pl-noun-Lz0EH9Wh",
      "links": [
        [
          "at sign",
          "at sign"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish ethnic slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnic slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monkey (black person; a person of African ancestry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-małpa-pl-noun-uNnZDg9Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, ethnic slur) monkey (black person; a person of African ancestry)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "feminine",
        "slur"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 38 6 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "pl:Primates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "witch, hag, harridan"
      ],
      "id": "en-małpa-pl-noun-KdmtBV6S",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ],
        [
          "harridan",
          "harridan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) witch, hag, harridan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaw.pa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "małpa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awpa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awpa/2 syllables",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Primates",
    "pl:Typography"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "małpowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "małpa człekokształtna"
    },
    {
      "word": "małpiarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "małpiarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "małpiatka"
    },
    {
      "word": "małpiątko"
    },
    {
      "word": "małpię"
    },
    {
      "word": "małpiszon"
    },
    {
      "word": "małpolud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "małpować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ма́лпа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: ма́лпа (málpa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: ма́лпа (málpa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ма́впа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ма́впа (mávpa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ма́впа (mávpa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מאַלפּע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: מאַלפּע (malpe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: מאַלפּע (malpe)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Maulaffe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gaping fool, gaper"
      },
      "expansion": "German Maulaffe (“gaping fool, gaper”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Maul",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Maul (“mouth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Affe",
        "t": "ape, monkey"
      },
      "expansion": "Affe (“ape, monkey”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually derived from German Maulaffe (“gaping fool, gaper”), from Maul (“mouth”) + Affe (“ape, monkey”). However, the German word is attested no earlier than the Polish (both 15th century), it never actually means “ape”, and it poses various phonetic difficulties. The Wörterbuch der deutschen Lehnwörter therefore casts doubt on the derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "małpka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpi",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "małpi",
        "dim": "małpka"
      },
      "expansion": "małpa f (diminutive małpka, related adjective małpi)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mał‧pa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monkey, ape (primate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ],
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at sign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at sign",
          "at sign"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish ethnic slurs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monkey (black person; a person of African ancestry)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, ethnic slur) monkey (black person; a person of African ancestry)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "feminine",
        "slur"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "witch, hag, harridan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ],
        [
          "harridan",
          "harridan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) witch, hag, harridan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaw.pa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "małpa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.