"lustro" meaning in Polish

See lustro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlus.trɔ/
Rhymes: -ustrɔ Etymology: Borrowed from Italian lustro. Doublet of lustr. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|it|lustro}} Borrowed from Italian lustro, {{dbt|pl|lustr}} Doublet of lustr Head templates: {{pl-noun|n|adj=lustrzany|adj2=lustrowy|dim=lusterko}} lustro n (diminutive lusterko, related adjective lustrzany or lustrowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: lusterko [diminutive], lustrzany [adjective], lustrowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], lustro [nominative, singular], lustra [nominative, plural], lustra [genitive, singular], luster [genitive, plural], lustru [dative, singular], lustrom [dative, plural], lustro [accusative, singular], lustra [accusative, plural], lustrem [instrumental, singular], lustrami [instrumental, plural], lustrze [locative, singular], lustrach [locative, plural], lustro [singular, vocative], lustra [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable) mirror, looking-glass (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it) Tags: countable, neuter Categories (topical): Toiletries, Water Synonyms: tafla, zwierciadło
    Sense id: en-lustro-pl-noun-pl:mirror Disambiguation of Toiletries: 55 2 24 19 Disambiguation of Water: 39 21 15 25 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 44 5 19 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 42 10 21 27 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 43 8 20 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 44 8 19 30
  2. (uncountable) smooth and shiny water surface Tags: neuter, uncountable Synonyms: tafla, zwierciadło
    Sense id: en-lustro-pl-noun-pl:water
  3. (countable, hunting) light stain on the backside of deer, fallow deer, and roes Tags: countable, neuter Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-lustro-pl-noun-9hrDl~So Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
  4. (countable, hunting) spot on the wingtips of capercaillies and black grouse, and on the flight feathers of wild ducks Tags: countable, neuter Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-lustro-pl-noun-L4ZfKVwU Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lustrzanka, lustrzyć [imperfective] Related terms: lustereczko

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lustrzanka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "lustrzyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "lustro"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian lustro",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "lustr"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lustr",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian lustro. Doublet of lustr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lusterko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrzany",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "lustrzany",
        "adj2": "lustrowy",
        "dim": "lusterko"
      },
      "expansion": "lustro n (diminutive lusterko, related adjective lustrzany or lustrowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lus‧tro"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lustereczko"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 19 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 10 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 8 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 8 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 2 24 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Toiletries",
          "orig": "pl:Toiletries",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 21 15 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "pl:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror, looking-glass (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lustro-pl-noun-pl:mirror",
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ],
        [
          "looking-glass",
          "looking-glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) mirror, looking-glass (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:mirror"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafla"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwierciadło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth and shiny water surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-lustro-pl-noun-pl:water",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) smooth and shiny water surface"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:water"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafla"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwierciadło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "pl:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light stain on the backside of deer, fallow deer, and roes"
      ],
      "id": "en-lustro-pl-noun-9hrDl~So",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ],
        [
          "backside",
          "backside"
        ],
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "fallow deer",
          "fallow deer"
        ],
        [
          "roe",
          "roe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, hunting) light stain on the backside of deer, fallow deer, and roes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "pl:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spot on the wingtips of capercaillies and black grouse, and on the flight feathers of wild ducks"
      ],
      "id": "en-lustro-pl-noun-L4ZfKVwU",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "wingtip",
          "wingtip"
        ],
        [
          "capercaillie",
          "capercaillie"
        ],
        [
          "black grouse",
          "black grouse"
        ],
        [
          "flight feather",
          "flight feather"
        ],
        [
          "wild duck",
          "wild duck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, hunting) spot on the wingtips of capercaillies and black grouse, and on the flight feathers of wild ducks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlus.trɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ustrɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lustro"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ustrɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ustrɔ/2 syllables",
    "es:Time",
    "pl:Toiletries",
    "pl:Water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lustrzanka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "lustrzyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "lustro"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian lustro",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "lustr"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lustr",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian lustro. Doublet of lustr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lusterko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrzany",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "lustrzany",
        "adj2": "lustrowy",
        "dim": "lusterko"
      },
      "expansion": "lustro n (diminutive lusterko, related adjective lustrzany or lustrowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lus‧tro"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lustereczko"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror, looking-glass (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ],
        [
          "looking-glass",
          "looking-glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) mirror, looking-glass (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:mirror"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafla"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwierciadło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth and shiny water surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) smooth and shiny water surface"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:water"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tafla"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwierciadło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light stain on the backside of deer, fallow deer, and roes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ],
        [
          "backside",
          "backside"
        ],
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "fallow deer",
          "fallow deer"
        ],
        [
          "roe",
          "roe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, hunting) light stain on the backside of deer, fallow deer, and roes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spot on the wingtips of capercaillies and black grouse, and on the flight feathers of wild ducks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "wingtip",
          "wingtip"
        ],
        [
          "capercaillie",
          "capercaillie"
        ],
        [
          "black grouse",
          "black grouse"
        ],
        [
          "flight feather",
          "flight feather"
        ],
        [
          "wild duck",
          "wild duck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, hunting) spot on the wingtips of capercaillies and black grouse, and on the flight feathers of wild ducks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlus.trɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ustrɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lustro"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lustro meaning in Polish (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.