"lis" meaning in Polish

See lis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlis/
Rhymes: -is Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:inh|sla-pro:*lisъ|id=fox|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "lis", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="fox" data-lang="pl" data-title="lis" id="Polish:_fox"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|aug=lisisko|dim=lisek|f=lisica}} lis m animal (female equivalent lisica, diminutive lisek, augmentative lisisko) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-masc-ani|li|s}} Forms: lisica [feminine], lisek [diminutive], lisisko [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], lis [nominative, singular], lisy [nominative, plural], lisa [genitive, singular], lisów [genitive, plural], lisowi [dative, singular], lisom [dative, plural], lisa [accusative, singular], lisy [accusative, plural], lisem [instrumental, singular], lisami [instrumental, plural], lisie [locative, singular], lisach [locative, plural], lisie [singular, vocative], lisy [plural, vocative]
  1. fox (Vulpini, especially the genus Vulpes) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-lis-pl-noun-DOiixrOP Categories (other): Foxes, Hides Disambiguation of Foxes: 41 22 31 6 Disambiguation of Hides: 44 33 11 11
  2. (colloquial) fox fur Tags: animal-not-person, colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-lis-pl-noun-Zz-aCqzV Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Polish entries referencing missing etymons, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Male animals Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 2 0 4 0 0 1 3 2 9 1 2 1 2 2 2 0 3 1 6 1 2 0 0 4 1 1 0 0 1 3 3 2 3 10 0 2 0 3 0 2 2 0 3 8 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 19 55 8 18 Disambiguation of Polish entries referencing missing etymons: 19 77 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 16 60 9 15 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 16 60 9 15 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 17 68 3 12 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 62 5 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 19 55 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 17 75 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 77 4 Disambiguation of Male animals: 20 59 3 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: piesiec, rudzielec

Noun

IPA: /ˈlis/
Rhymes: -is Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:inh|sla-pro:*lisъ|id=fox|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "lis", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="fox" data-lang="pl" data-title="lis" id="Polish:_fox"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} lis m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=lisy}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lis [nominative, singular], lisy [nominative, plural], lisa [genitive, singular], lisów [genitive, plural], lisowi [dative, singular], lisom [dative, plural], lisa [accusative, singular], lisów [accusative, plural], lisem [instrumental, singular], lisami [instrumental, plural], lisie [locative, singular], lisach [locative, plural], lisie [singular, vocative], lisy [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) fox (a clever or cunning person) Tags: colloquial, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-lis-pl-noun-8E0qeFXZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *leyd-der. Proto-Slavic *listъ Proto-Slavic *-o- Proto-Indo-European *ped-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei Proto-Slavic *pad- Proto-Slavic *listopadъ Old Polish listopad Polish listopadclip. Polish lis Clipping of listopad. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:clipping|listopad|id=November|text=+|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *leyd-der. Proto-Slavic *listъ Proto-Slavic *-o- Proto-Indo-European *ped-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei Proto-Slavic *pad- Proto-Slavic *listopadъ Old Polish listopad Polish listopadclip. Polish lis [Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "leaf", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "let", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyd-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*listъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "gloss" : "compound connector", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-o-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "alt" : "*pad-", "id" : "to fall", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ped-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pṓˀstei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*pasti", "gloss" : "fall", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*listopadъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "listopad", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "listopad", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "lis", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="November" data-lang="pl" data-title="lis" id="Polish:_November"> Clipping of listopad. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} lis m inan
  1. abbreviation of listopad or listopada (“November”) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, inanimate, masculine Alternative form of: listopad (extra: November), listopada (extra: November)
    Sense id: en-lis-pl-noun-6rPlBbsA Coordinate_terms: sty, lut, mar, kwi, maj, cze, lip, sie, wrz, paź, gru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chytry jak lis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "farbowany lis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis afgański"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis bengalski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis blady"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis długouchy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis krabojad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis morski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis piaskowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis płowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis polarny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis przylądkowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis rudy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis stepowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lis tybetański"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lisak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisawy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liseł"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisia czapa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisiątko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisiura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lisius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisowczyk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lisowski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liszka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "szczwany lis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*lisъ",
        "id": "fox",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lis\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"fox\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lis\" id=\"Polish:_fox\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lisica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "aug": "lisisko",
        "dim": "lisek",
        "f": "lisica"
      },
      "expansion": "lis m animal (female equivalent lisica, diminutive lisek, augmentative lisisko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lis"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piesiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rudzielec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 22 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Foxes",
          "orig": "pl:Foxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 33 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hides",
          "orig": "pl:Hides",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (Vulpini, especially the genus Vulpes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lis-pl-noun-DOiixrOP",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "Vulpini",
          "Vulpini#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Vulpes",
          "Vulpes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 4 0 0 1 3 2 9 1 2 1 2 2 2 0 3 1 6 1 2 0 0 4 1 1 0 0 1 3 3 2 3 10 0 2 0 3 0 2 2 0 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 55 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 77 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 60 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 60 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 68 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 62 5 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 55 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 77 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 59 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "pl:Male animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox fur"
      ],
      "id": "en-lis-pl-noun-Zz-aCqzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fox fur"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*lisъ",
        "id": "fox",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lis\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"fox\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lis\" id=\"Polish:_fox\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "lis m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lis"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "lisy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (a clever or cunning person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lis-pl-noun-8E0qeFXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever#English"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fox (a clever or cunning person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":clipping",
        "3": "listopad",
        "id": "November",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leyd-der.\nProto-Slavic *listъ\nProto-Slavic *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pad-\nProto-Slavic *listopadъ\nOld Polish listopad\nPolish listopadclip.\nPolish lis\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"leaf\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"let\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leyd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*listъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"compound connector\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-o-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*pad-\", \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ped-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pṓˀstei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pasti\", \"gloss\" : \"fall\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*listopadъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"listopad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"listopad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lis\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"November\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lis\" id=\"Polish:_November\">\nClipping of listopad.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leyd-der.\nProto-Slavic *listъ\nProto-Slavic *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pad-\nProto-Slavic *listopadъ\nOld Polish listopad\nPolish listopadclip.\nPolish lis\nClipping of listopad.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "lis m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "November",
          "word": "listopad"
        },
        {
          "extra": "November",
          "word": "listopada"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "sty"
        },
        {
          "word": "lut"
        },
        {
          "word": "mar"
        },
        {
          "word": "kwi"
        },
        {
          "word": "maj"
        },
        {
          "word": "cze"
        },
        {
          "word": "lip"
        },
        {
          "word": "sie"
        },
        {
          "word": "wrz"
        },
        {
          "word": "paź"
        },
        {
          "word": "gru"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of listopad or listopada (“November”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lis-pl-noun-6rPlBbsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "listopad",
          "listopad#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "listopada",
          "listopada#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish clippings",
    "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyd- (let)",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/is",
    "Rhymes:Polish/is/1 syllable",
    "es:Amaryllis family plants",
    "pl:Foxes",
    "pl:Hides",
    "pl:Male animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chytry jak lis"
    },
    {
      "word": "farbowany lis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lis"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis afgański"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis bengalski"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis blady"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis długouchy"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis krabojad"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis morski"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis piaskowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis płowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis polarny"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis przylądkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis rudy"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis stepowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis tybetański"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lisak"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisawy"
    },
    {
      "word": "liseł"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisia czapa"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisiątko"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisię"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisiura"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lisius"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisowczyk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lisowski"
    },
    {
      "word": "liszka"
    },
    {
      "word": "szczwany lis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*lisъ",
        "id": "fox",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lis\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"fox\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lis\" id=\"Polish:_fox\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lisica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "aug": "lisisko",
        "dim": "lisek",
        "f": "lisica"
      },
      "expansion": "lis m animal (female equivalent lisica, diminutive lisek, augmentative lisisko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lis"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "piesiec"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudzielec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fox (Vulpini, especially the genus Vulpes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "Vulpini",
          "Vulpini#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Vulpes",
          "Vulpes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox fur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fox fur"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish clippings",
    "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyd- (let)",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/is",
    "Rhymes:Polish/is/1 syllable",
    "es:Amaryllis family plants",
    "pl:Foxes",
    "pl:Hides",
    "pl:Male animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*lisъ",
        "id": "fox",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lis\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"fox\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lis\" id=\"Polish:_fox\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "lis m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lis"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "lisy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (a clever or cunning person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever#English"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fox (a clever or cunning person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish clippings",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyd- (let)",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
    "es:Amaryllis family plants",
    "pl:Foxes",
    "pl:Hides",
    "pl:Male animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":clipping",
        "3": "listopad",
        "id": "November",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leyd-der.\nProto-Slavic *listъ\nProto-Slavic *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pad-\nProto-Slavic *listopadъ\nOld Polish listopad\nPolish listopadclip.\nPolish lis\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"leaf\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"let\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leyd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*listъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"compound connector\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-o-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*pad-\", \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ped-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pṓˀstei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pasti\", \"gloss\" : \"fall\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*listopadъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"listopad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"listopad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lis\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"November\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lis\" id=\"Polish:_November\">\nClipping of listopad.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leyd-der.\nProto-Slavic *listъ\nProto-Slavic *-o-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pad-\nProto-Slavic *listopadъ\nOld Polish listopad\nPolish listopadclip.\nPolish lis\nClipping of listopad.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "lis m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "November",
          "word": "listopad"
        },
        {
          "extra": "November",
          "word": "listopada"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish abbreviations"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "sty"
        },
        {
          "word": "lut"
        },
        {
          "word": "mar"
        },
        {
          "word": "kwi"
        },
        {
          "word": "maj"
        },
        {
          "word": "cze"
        },
        {
          "word": "lip"
        },
        {
          "word": "sie"
        },
        {
          "word": "wrz"
        },
        {
          "word": "paź"
        },
        {
          "word": "gru"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of listopad or listopada (“November”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listopad",
          "listopad#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "listopada",
          "listopada#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lis meaning in Polish (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.