"kumoter" meaning in Polish

See kumoter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuˈmɔ.tɛr/, /kuˈmɔ.tɛr/ (note: Chełmno-Dobrzyń)
Rhymes: -ɔtɛr Etymology: Blend of kum + Old Polish kmotr, with the latter from Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ, the masculine counterpart of *kъmotra, from Latin commāter. Etymology templates: {{blend|pl|kum|zlw-opl:kmotr}} Blend of kum + Old Polish kmotr, {{der|pl|sla-pro|*kъmotrъ}} Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ, {{der|pl|la|commāter}} Latin commāter Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} kumoter m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|kumot|r|kumotrowie/kumotrzy|kumoter}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kumoter [nominative, singular], kumotrowie [nominative, plural], kumotrzy [nominative, plural], kumotry [derogatory, nominative, plural], kumotra [genitive, singular], kumotrów [genitive, plural], kumotrowi [dative, singular], kumotrom [dative, plural], kumotra [accusative, singular], kumotrów [accusative, plural], kumotrem [instrumental, singular], kumotrami [instrumental, plural], kumotrze [locative, singular], kumotrach [locative, plural], kumotrze [singular, vocative], kumotrowie [plural, vocative], kumotrzy [plural, vocative]
  1. (dated or dialectal, Chełmno-Dobrzyń) close friend Tags: dated, dialectal, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-kumoter-pl-noun-Uzcyt~H9 Categories (other): Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish
  2. (dated, derogatory, politics) backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization) Tags: dated, derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Politics, Male people
    Sense id: en-kumoter-pl-noun-Mduy1i6K Disambiguation of Male people: 0 100 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish blends, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87 Disambiguation of Polish blends: 20 80 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 96 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 96 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 97 Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kumotr [uncommon] Derived forms: kumoterski, kumoterki, kumoterstwo, kumotrować [imperfective], kumotrzyć [imperfective] 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumoterski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumoterki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumoterstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kumotrować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kumotrzyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kum",
        "3": "zlw-opl:kmotr"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of kum + Old Polish kmotr",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmotrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commāter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commāter",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of kum + Old Polish kmotr, with the latter from Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ, the masculine counterpart of *kъmotra, from Latin commāter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumoter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "kumoter m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧mo‧ter"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumot",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "kumotrowie/kumotrzy",
        "4": "kumoter"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumoter-pl-noun-Uzcyt~H9",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or dialectal, Chełmno-Dobrzyń) close friend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "pl:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumoter-pl-noun-Mduy1i6K",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "backscratcher",
          "backscratcher"
        ],
        [
          "crony",
          "crony"
        ],
        [
          "gaffer",
          "gaffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory, politics) backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmɔ.tɛr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmɔ.tɛr/",
      "note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtɛr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "kumotr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumoter"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish blends",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɛr/3 syllables",
    "pl:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kumoterski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumoterki"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumoterstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kumotrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kumotrzyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kum",
        "3": "zlw-opl:kmotr"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of kum + Old Polish kmotr",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmotrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commāter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commāter",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of kum + Old Polish kmotr, with the latter from Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ, the masculine counterpart of *kъmotra, from Latin commāter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumoter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "kumoter m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧mo‧ter"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumot",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "kumotrowie/kumotrzy",
        "4": "kumoter"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or dialectal, Chełmno-Dobrzyń) close friend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "pl:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "backscratcher",
          "backscratcher"
        ],
        [
          "crony",
          "crony"
        ],
        [
          "gaffer",
          "gaffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory, politics) backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmɔ.tɛr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmɔ.tɛr/",
      "note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtɛr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "kumotr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumoter"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kumoter meaning in Polish (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated or dialectal, Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
  "path": [
    "kumoter"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kumoter",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated or dialectal, Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
  "path": [
    "kumoter"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kumoter",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.