"kumoter" meaning in All languages combined

See kumoter on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /kuˈmɔ.tɛr/
Rhymes: -ɔtɛr Etymology: Blend of Old Polish kum and kmotr, with the latter from Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ, the masculine counterpart of *kъmotra, from Latin commāter. Etymology templates: {{der|pl|zlw-opl|kum}} Old Polish kum, {{m|zlw-opl|kmotr}} kmotr, {{der|pl|sla-pro|*kъmotrъ}} Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ, {{m|sla-pro|*kъmotra}} *kъmotra, {{der|pl|la|commāter}} Latin commāter Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} kumoter m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun|kumoter|kumotry/kumotrowie|kumotra|kumotrów|kumotrowi|kumotrom|kumotra|kumotrów|kumotrem|kumotrami|kumotrze|kumotrach|kumotrze|kumotry/kumotrowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kumoter [nominative, singular], kumotry [nominative, plural], kumotrowie [nominative, plural], kumotra [genitive, singular], kumotrów [genitive, plural], kumotrowi [dative, singular], kumotrom [dative, plural], kumotra [accusative, singular], kumotrów [accusative, plural], kumotrem [instrumental, singular], kumotrami [instrumental, plural], kumotrze [locative, singular], kumotrach [locative, plural], kumotrze [singular, vocative], kumotry [plural, vocative], kumotrowie [plural, vocative]
  1. (dated) close friend Tags: dated, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-kumoter-pl-noun-Uzcyt~H9
  2. (dated, derogatory, politics) backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization) Tags: dated, derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Politics, Male people
    Sense id: en-kumoter-pl-noun-Mduy1i6K Disambiguation of Male people: 1 99 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 96 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 96 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kumoterski, kumoterstwo

Download JSON data for kumoter meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumoterski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumoterstwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "kmotr"
      },
      "expansion": "kmotr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmotrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kъmotra"
      },
      "expansion": "*kъmotra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commāter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commāter",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of Old Polish kum and kmotr, with the latter from Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ, the masculine counterpart of *kъmotra, from Latin commāter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumoter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "kumoter m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧mo‧ter"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumoter",
        "10": "kumotrami",
        "11": "kumotrze",
        "12": "kumotrach",
        "13": "kumotrze",
        "14": "kumotry/kumotrowie",
        "2": "kumotry/kumotrowie",
        "3": "kumotra",
        "4": "kumotrów",
        "5": "kumotrowi",
        "6": "kumotrom",
        "7": "kumotra",
        "8": "kumotrów",
        "9": "kumotrem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "close friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumoter-pl-noun-Uzcyt~H9",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) close friend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "pl:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumoter-pl-noun-Mduy1i6K",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "backscratcher",
          "backscratcher"
        ],
        [
          "crony",
          "crony"
        ],
        [
          "gaffer",
          "gaffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory, politics) backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmɔ.tɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumoter"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɛr/3 syllables",
    "pl:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kumoterski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumoterstwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "kmotr"
      },
      "expansion": "kmotr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmotrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kъmotra"
      },
      "expansion": "*kъmotra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commāter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commāter",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of Old Polish kum and kmotr, with the latter from Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ, the masculine counterpart of *kъmotra, from Latin commāter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumoter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumotrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "kumoter m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧mo‧ter"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumoter",
        "10": "kumotrami",
        "11": "kumotrze",
        "12": "kumotrach",
        "13": "kumotrze",
        "14": "kumotry/kumotrowie",
        "2": "kumotry/kumotrowie",
        "3": "kumotra",
        "4": "kumotrów",
        "5": "kumotrowi",
        "6": "kumotrom",
        "7": "kumotra",
        "8": "kumotrów",
        "9": "kumotrem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) close friend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "pl:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "backscratcher",
          "backscratcher"
        ],
        [
          "crony",
          "crony"
        ],
        [
          "gaffer",
          "gaffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory, politics) backscratcher, crony, gaffer (trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmɔ.tɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumoter"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.