See kryza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kryziasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kryziki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kryzować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Krös"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Krös",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Krös or Kresen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kryzka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kryza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "kryzowy",
"dim": "kryzka"
},
"expansion": "kryza f (diminutive kryzka, related adjective kryzowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kry‧za"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 23 11 17 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "pl:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruff (neck frill)"
],
"id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-4b-AsP3C",
"links": [
[
"ruff",
"ruff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ruff (neck frill)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kreza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "pl:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 15 26 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 15 28 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 19 24 15 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 11 17 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "pl:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruff (collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-I62K9vNy",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"ruff",
"ruff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) ruff (collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "pl:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 15 26 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 15 28 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 19 24 15 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 11 17 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "pl:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frill (relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles)"
],
"id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-a36vFg2f",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"frill",
"frill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) frill (relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "pl:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 15 26 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 15 28 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 15 26 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 13 35 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 14 33 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 15 32 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 19 24 15 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 11 17 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "pl:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rim"
],
"id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-FWnsW5MI",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"rim",
"rim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) rim"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "pl:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 15 26 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 15 28 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 19 24 15 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 11 17 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "pl:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruff (collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion)"
],
"id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-bv15a7Mm",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"ruff",
"ruff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) ruff (collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "pl:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 15 26 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 15 28 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 19 24 15 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 11 17 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "pl:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orifice plate"
],
"id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-0YW7HTQg",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) orifice plate"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɘ.za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘza"
}
],
"word": "kryza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘza",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘza/2 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Neckwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kryziasty"
},
{
"word": "kryziki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kryzować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Krös"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Krös",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Krös or Kresen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kryzka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kryza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kryzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "kryzowy",
"dim": "kryzka"
},
"expansion": "kryza f (diminutive kryzka, related adjective kryzowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kry‧za"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ruff (neck frill)"
],
"links": [
[
"ruff",
"ruff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ruff (neck frill)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kreza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"ruff (collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"ruff",
"ruff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) ruff (collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"frill (relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles)"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"frill",
"frill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) frill (relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Firearms"
],
"glosses": [
"rim"
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"rim",
"rim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) rim"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"ruff (collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion)"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"ruff",
"ruff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) ruff (collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"orifice plate"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) orifice plate"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɘ.za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘza"
}
],
"word": "kryza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kryza meaning in Polish (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.