"kryza" meaning in All languages combined

See kryza on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɨ.za/
Rhymes: -ɨza Etymology: Borrowed from German Krös, Kresen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|Krös, Kresen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Krös, Kresen, {{bor+|pl|de|Krös, Kresen}} Borrowed from German Krös, Kresen Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=kryzka}} kryza f (diminutive kryzka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: kryzka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kryza [nominative, singular], kryzy [nominative, plural], kryzy [genitive, singular], kryz [genitive, plural], kryzie [dative, singular], kryzom [dative, plural], kryzę [accusative, singular], kryzy [accusative, plural], kryzą [instrumental, singular], kryzami [instrumental, plural], kryzie [locative, singular], kryzach [locative, plural], kryzo [singular, vocative], kryzy [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) ruff (neck frill) Tags: feminine, historical Synonyms: kreza
    Sense id: en-kryza-pl-noun-4b-AsP3C
  2. (zoology) ruff (a collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-kryza-pl-noun-B6R0aJV5 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 27 26 23 9 10 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (zoology) frill (the relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-kryza-pl-noun-LpZgNw7q Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 27 26 23 9 10 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  4. (firearms) rim Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Firearms, Neckwear Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-kryza-pl-noun-FWnsW5MI Disambiguation of Neckwear: 3 19 22 33 11 12 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 27 26 23 9 10 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 18 17 30 15 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 14 15 41 12 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 16 17 41 10 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 16 17 40 10 12 Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
  5. (engineering) ruff (a collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Engineering Synonyms: kołnierz
    Sense id: en-kryza-pl-noun-NcbRemSh Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  6. (engineering) orifice plate Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-kryza-pl-noun-0YW7HTQg Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kryziasty, kryzowy, kryziki, kryzować

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kryza meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kryziasty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kryzowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kryziki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kryzować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Krös, Kresen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Krös, Kresen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Krös, Kresen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Krös, Kresen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Krös, Kresen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kryzka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "kryzka"
      },
      "expansion": "kryza f (diminutive kryzka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kry‧za"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ruff (neck frill)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-4b-AsP3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruff",
          "ruff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ruff (neck frill)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kreza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "pl:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 26 23 9 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruff (a collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-B6R0aJV5",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "ruff",
          "ruff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) ruff (a collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "pl:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 26 23 9 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frill (the relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-LpZgNw7q",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "frill",
          "frill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) frill (the relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "pl:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 17 30 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 15 41 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 17 41 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 17 40 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 26 23 9 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 19 22 33 11 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Neckwear",
          "orig": "pl:Neckwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rim"
      ],
      "id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-FWnsW5MI",
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) rim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "pl:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruff (a collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-NcbRemSh",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ruff",
          "ruff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) ruff (a collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kołnierz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "pl:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orifice plate"
      ],
      "id": "en-kryza-pl-noun-0YW7HTQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) orifice plate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɨ.za/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kryza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨza",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨza/2 syllables",
    "pl:Animal body parts",
    "pl:Neckwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kryziasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kryzowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kryziki"
    },
    {
      "word": "kryzować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Krös, Kresen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Krös, Kresen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Krös, Kresen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Krös, Kresen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Krös, Kresen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kryzka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "kryzka"
      },
      "expansion": "kryza f (diminutive kryzka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kry‧za"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruff (neck frill)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruff",
          "ruff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ruff (neck frill)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kreza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruff (a collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "ruff",
          "ruff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) ruff (a collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frill (the relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "frill",
          "frill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) frill (the relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) rim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruff (a collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ruff",
          "ruff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) ruff (a collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kołnierz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orifice plate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) orifice plate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɨ.za/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kryza"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.