"krótki" meaning in Polish

See krótki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkrut.ki/, /ˈkrot.ki/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -utki Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish krótki. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|krótki|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish krótki, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|krótki}} Inherited from Old Polish krótki Head templates: {{pl-adj|krótszy|adv=krótko}} krótki (comparative krótszy, superlative najkrótszy, derived adverb krótko) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: krótszy [comparative], najkrótszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], krótki [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], krótka [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], krótkie [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], krótcy [error-unrecognized-form, plural, virile], krótkie [error-unrecognized-form, plural], krótkiego [genitive, masculine, singular], krótkiej [feminine, genitive, singular], krótkiego [genitive, neuter, singular], krótkich [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], krótkich [genitive, plural, virile], krótkiemu [dative, masculine, singular], krótkiej [dative, feminine, singular], krótkiemu [dative, neuter, singular], krótkim [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], krótkim [dative, plural, virile], krótkiego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], krótki [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], krótką [accusative, feminine, singular], krótkie [accusative, neuter, singular], krótkich [accusative, plural, virile], krótkie [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], krótkim [instrumental, masculine, singular], krótką [feminine, instrumental, singular], krótkim [instrumental, neuter, singular], krótkimi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], krótkimi [instrumental, plural, virile], krótkim [locative, masculine, singular], krótkiej [feminine, locative, singular], krótkim [locative, neuter, singular], krótkich [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], krótkich [locative, plural, virile]
  1. short (having a small distance from one end or edge to another)
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj-iu0h1AtQ Categories (other): Size Disambiguation of Size: 50 0 0 0 0 0 23 28 0
  2. short (having little duration)
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj-eV5~GiFl
  3. short (having little duration)
    (phonology) short
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj-VIK614yQ Categories (other): Phonology Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences
  4. short, brief, concise (containing few words)
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj-mctGIZT8
  5. (of breath) short (not deep)
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj-Qzwn6jNS
  6. short (not reaching far, i.e. of one's gaze or memory)
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj-uDvHUVmK
  7. (obsolete, colloquial) few; little (not in large numbers or amounts) Tags: colloquial, obsolete
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj-67iBPDgr
  8. (Middle Polish) short (not tall) Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: niski
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj--OuZQUAt Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 7 4 5 6 7 0 4 3 29 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 5 3 3 4 5 0 2 2 37 37 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 8 7 1 4 6 32 32
  9. (Middle Polish) short; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-krótki-pl-adj-9Smlgbq0 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 7 4 5 6 7 0 4 3 29 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 5 3 3 4 5 0 2 2 37 37 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 8 7 1 4 6 32 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kurczyć [imperfective, verb]
Derived forms: krótkodystansowy [adjective], krótkofalowy [adjective], krótkometrażowy [adjective], krótkorogi [adjective], krótkoterminowy [adjective], krótkotrwały [adjective], krótkowłosy [adjective], krótkowzroczny [adjective], krótkozasięgowy [adjective], krótkofalówka [noun], krótkowidz [noun]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkodystansowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkofalowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkometrażowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkorogi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkoterminowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkotrwały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkowłosy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkowzroczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkozasięgowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "krótkofalówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "krótkowidz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krótki",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish krótki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krótki"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish krótki",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish krótki.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krótszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najkrótszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krótszy",
        "adv": "krótko"
      },
      "expansion": "krótki (comparative krótszy, superlative najkrótszy, derived adverb krótko)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krót‧ki"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "krót‧ki"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "kurczyć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "długi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 0 0 0 0 23 28 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Size",
          "orig": "pl:Size",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short (having a small distance from one end or edge to another)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj-iu0h1AtQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "długi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short (having little duration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj-eV5~GiFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "długi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "pl:Phonology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short (having little duration)",
        "short"
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj-VIK614yQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "short (having little duration)",
        "(phonology) short"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "długi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short, brief, concise (containing few words)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj-mctGIZT8",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "brief",
          "brief"
        ],
        [
          "concise",
          "concise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (not deep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj-Qzwn6jNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of breath) short (not deep)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of breath"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (not reaching far, i.e. of one's gaze or memory)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj-uDvHUVmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "few; little (not in large numbers or amounts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj-67iBPDgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, colloquial) few; little (not in large numbers or amounts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 4 5 6 7 0 4 3 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 3 3 4 5 0 2 2 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 8 7 1 4 6 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short (not tall)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj--OuZQUAt",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) short (not tall)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niski"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 4 5 6 7 0 4 3 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 3 3 4 5 0 2 2 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 8 7 1 4 6 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 775a:",
          "text": "Perbrevis ‒ Barzokrotki",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-krótki-pl-adj-9Smlgbq0",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) short; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrut.ki/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrot.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utki"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Krótki"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Krutki"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krótki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish velar adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utki",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utki/2 syllables",
    "pl:Size"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkodystansowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkofalowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkometrażowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkorogi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkoterminowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkotrwały"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkowłosy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkowzroczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krótkozasięgowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "krótkofalówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "krótkowidz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krótki",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish krótki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krótki"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish krótki",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish krótki.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krótszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najkrótszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótkich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krótszy",
        "adv": "krótko"
      },
      "expansion": "krótki (comparative krótszy, superlative najkrótszy, derived adverb krótko)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krót‧ki"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "krót‧ki"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "kurczyć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "długi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short (having a small distance from one end or edge to another)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "długi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short (having little duration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "długi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pl:Phonology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short (having little duration)",
        "short"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "short (having little duration)",
        "(phonology) short"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "długi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short, brief, concise (containing few words)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "brief",
          "brief"
        ],
        [
          "concise",
          "concise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (not deep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of breath) short (not deep)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of breath"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (not reaching far, i.e. of one's gaze or memory)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "few; little (not in large numbers or amounts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, colloquial) few; little (not in large numbers or amounts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short (not tall)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) short (not tall)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niski"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 775a:",
          "text": "Perbrevis ‒ Barzokrotki",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) short; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrut.ki/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrot.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utki"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Krótki"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Krutki"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krótki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krótki meaning in Polish (7.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb krótko",
  "path": [
    "krótki"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "krótki",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "krótki"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "krótki",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
  "path": [
    "krótki"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "krótki",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.