See kojarzyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rozkojarzony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rozkojarzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "skojarzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkojarzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "rozkojarzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skojarzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skojarzać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "17th century"
},
"expansion": "the 17th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "17th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 17th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1807–1814) “kojarzyć”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contamination"
},
"expansion": "contamination",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, restricted to Polish with no other Slavic inherited cognates. First attested in the 17th century.\n* Most likely from *kojarz + -yć, in turn from koić (“to soothe, to comfort”) + -arz and contamination from darzyć.\n* Less likely related to jarzmo, however Boryś, Sławski, and Bańkowski all refute this.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skojarzyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech kojarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech kojarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech kojarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarząca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarząc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "skojarzyć"
},
"expansion": "kojarzyć impf (perfective skojarzyć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ja‧rzyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kojarz",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kojarzyć",
"2": "kojarzę",
"3": "kojarzy",
"4": "kojarzą",
"5": "kojarzy",
"6": "kojarzy",
"7": "kojarzy",
"8": "kojarz",
"ip": "kojarzono",
"pp": "kojarzon",
"pp2": "kojarzeni",
"vn": "kojarzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to associate"
],
"id": "en-kojarzyć-pl-verb-G-D4pIpy",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to associate [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asocjować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to mate a pair of animals"
],
"id": "en-kojarzyć-pl-verb-tzMp473R",
"links": [
[
"mate",
"mate"
]
],
"qualifier": "animal husbandry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, animal husbandry) to mate a pair of animals"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 26 21 15 5 19 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get, to understand"
],
"id": "en-kojarzyć-pl-verb-M1o8ip2c",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, to understand"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 26 21 15 5 19 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glue, to connect; to work out"
],
"id": "en-kojarzyć-pl-verb-YrWGeMem",
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
],
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"work out",
"work out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to glue, to connect; to work out"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 26 21 15 5 19 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to marry"
],
"id": "en-kojarzyć-pl-verb-nshN-OtS",
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to marry"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accompany someone"
],
"id": "en-kojarzyć-pl-verb-IJNqOtyr",
"links": [
[
"accompany",
"accompany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, of good events) to accompany someone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of good events"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 3 8 2 18 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 2 6 2 16 35 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 2 14 3 15 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 26 21 15 5 19 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remind, to make one think, to put in mind"
],
"id": "en-kojarzyć-pl-verb-Agk4fO6D",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<someone> + :z(ins)<of something>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘of something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘someone’",
"and",
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘of",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"remind",
"remind"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"put in mind",
"put someone in mind of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to remind, to make one think, to put in mind [with dative ‘someone’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘of something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asocjować się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be glued, to be connected; to result in"
],
"id": "en-kojarzyć-pl-verb-tYdd2dD0",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"glue",
"glue"
],
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be glued, to be connected; to result in"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈja.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʐɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "kojarzyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘt͡ɕ/3 syllables",
"pl:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rozkojarzony"
},
{
"word": "rozkojarzenie"
},
{
"word": "skojarzenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkojarzyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "rozkojarzać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skojarzyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skojarzać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "17th century"
},
"expansion": "the 17th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "17th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 17th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1807–1814) “kojarzyć”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contamination"
},
"expansion": "contamination",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, restricted to Polish with no other Slavic inherited cognates. First attested in the 17th century.\n* Most likely from *kojarz + -yć, in turn from koić (“to soothe, to comfort”) + -arz and contamination from darzyć.\n* Less likely related to jarzmo, however Boryś, Sławski, and Bańkowski all refute this.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skojarzyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kojarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kojarzyć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by kojarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech kojarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech kojarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech kojarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarząca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarząc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "kojarzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "skojarzyć"
},
"expansion": "kojarzyć impf (perfective skojarzyć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ja‧rzyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kojarz",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kojarzyć",
"2": "kojarzę",
"3": "kojarzy",
"4": "kojarzą",
"5": "kojarzy",
"6": "kojarzy",
"7": "kojarzy",
"8": "kojarz",
"ip": "kojarzono",
"pp": "kojarzon",
"pp2": "kojarzeni",
"vn": "kojarzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to associate"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to associate [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asocjować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to mate a pair of animals"
],
"links": [
[
"mate",
"mate"
]
],
"qualifier": "animal husbandry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, animal husbandry) to mate a pair of animals"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get, to understand"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, to understand"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to glue, to connect; to work out"
],
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
],
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"work out",
"work out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to glue, to connect; to work out"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to marry"
],
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to marry"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to accompany someone"
],
"links": [
[
"accompany",
"accompany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, of good events) to accompany someone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of good events"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to remind, to make one think, to put in mind"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<someone> + :z(ins)<of something>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘of something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘someone’",
"and",
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘of",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"remind",
"remind"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"put in mind",
"put someone in mind of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to remind, to make one think, to put in mind [with dative ‘someone’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘of something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asocjować się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be glued, to be connected; to result in"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"glue",
"glue"
],
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be glued, to be connected; to result in"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈja.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʐɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "kojarzyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kojarzyć meaning in Polish (16.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.