See kluska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kluskowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kluski francuskie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kluski kładzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kluski półfrancuskie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kluski śląskie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lane kluski"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de:Kloß",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "German Kloß + -ka",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kloß + -ka, perhaps via the Silesian variant Kluß.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kluseczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "klucha",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kluska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kluski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klusek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klusce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kluską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klusce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klusko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kluski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "kluskowy",
"aug": "klucha",
"dim": "kluseczka"
},
"expansion": "kluska f (diminutive kluseczka, augmentative klucha, related adjective kluskowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"klus‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kluchowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kluchowato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciepłe kluchy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kluchowatość"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 15 21 23 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 11 20 9 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pasta",
"orig": "pl:Pasta",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noodle (string or flat strip of pasta or other dough, usually cooked (at least initially) by boiling, and served in soup or in a dry form mixed with a sauce and other ingredients)"
],
"id": "en-kluska-pl-noun-VjIcPLIS",
"links": [
[
"noodle",
"noodle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 15 21 23 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 41 13 20 10 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 63 7 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 59 10 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 54 11 19 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 67 7 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 38 2 46 4 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Obesity",
"orig": "pl:Obesity",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 54 1 1 13 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kluski (noodles prepared in an ethnic Polish manner; specifically, thin strips of dough, as opposed to filled shells)"
],
"id": "en-kluska-pl-noun-AdDNOLWs",
"links": [
[
"kluski",
"kluski"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) kluski (noodles prepared in an ethnic Polish manner; specifically, thin strips of dough, as opposed to filled shells)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 15 21 23 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piece of kluski"
],
"id": "en-kluska-pl-noun-rksQLWeF",
"links": [
[
"kluski",
"kluski"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 15 21 23 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 22 29 16 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 38 2 46 4 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Obesity",
"orig": "pl:Obesity",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fatso, butterball (overweight person)"
],
"id": "en-kluska-pl-noun-KsHGEe~-",
"links": [
[
"fatso",
"fatso"
],
[
"butterball",
"butterball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) fatso, butterball (overweight person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beka"
},
{
"word": "grubas"
},
{
"word": "grubcio"
},
{
"word": "spaślak"
},
{
"word": "tłuścioch"
},
{
"word": "ulaniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 15 21 23 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dweeb, hacker, klutz, nebbish (clumsy or stupid person)"
],
"id": "en-kluska-pl-noun-RLbbMwLq",
"links": [
[
"dweeb",
"dweeb"
],
[
"hacker",
"hacker"
],
[
"klutz",
"klutz"
],
[
"nebbish",
"nebbish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) dweeb, hacker, klutz, nebbish (clumsy or stupid person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niezdara"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklus.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uska"
},
{
"homophone": "Kluska"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "klusek"
}
],
"word": "kluska"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kluska m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"klus‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "klusek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of klusek"
],
"id": "en-kluska-pl-noun-gEF4bQYE",
"links": [
[
"klusek",
"klusek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklus.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uska"
},
{
"homophone": "Kluska"
}
],
"word": "kluska"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "kluska m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"klus‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "klusek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of klusek"
],
"id": "en-kluska-pl-noun-CxYOkidn",
"links": [
[
"klusek",
"klusek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklus.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uska"
},
{
"homophone": "Kluska"
}
],
"word": "kluska"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uska",
"Rhymes:Polish/uska/2 syllables",
"pl:Obesity",
"pl:Pasta",
"pl:People",
"pl:Poland"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kluskowaty"
},
{
"word": "kluski francuskie"
},
{
"word": "kluski kładzione"
},
{
"word": "kluski półfrancuskie"
},
{
"word": "kluski śląskie"
},
{
"word": "lane kluski"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de:Kloß",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "German Kloß + -ka",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kloß + -ka, perhaps via the Silesian variant Kluß.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kluseczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "klucha",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kluska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kluski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klusek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klusce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kluską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klusce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kluskach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klusko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kluski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "kluskowy",
"aug": "klucha",
"dim": "kluseczka"
},
"expansion": "kluska f (diminutive kluseczka, augmentative klucha, related adjective kluskowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"klus‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kluchowaty"
},
{
"word": "kluchowato"
},
{
"word": "ciepłe kluchy"
},
{
"word": "kluchowatość"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"noodle (string or flat strip of pasta or other dough, usually cooked (at least initially) by boiling, and served in soup or in a dry form mixed with a sauce and other ingredients)"
],
"links": [
[
"noodle",
"noodle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kluski (noodles prepared in an ethnic Polish manner; specifically, thin strips of dough, as opposed to filled shells)"
],
"links": [
[
"kluski",
"kluski"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) kluski (noodles prepared in an ethnic Polish manner; specifically, thin strips of dough, as opposed to filled shells)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece of kluski"
],
"links": [
[
"kluski",
"kluski"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"fatso, butterball (overweight person)"
],
"links": [
[
"fatso",
"fatso"
],
[
"butterball",
"butterball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) fatso, butterball (overweight person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beka"
},
{
"word": "grubas"
},
{
"word": "grubcio"
},
{
"word": "spaślak"
},
{
"word": "tłuścioch"
},
{
"word": "ulaniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"dweeb, hacker, klutz, nebbish (clumsy or stupid person)"
],
"links": [
[
"dweeb",
"dweeb"
],
[
"hacker",
"hacker"
],
[
"klutz",
"klutz"
],
[
"nebbish",
"nebbish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) dweeb, hacker, klutz, nebbish (clumsy or stupid person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niezdara"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklus.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uska"
},
{
"homophone": "Kluska"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klusek"
}
],
"word": "kluska"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uska",
"Rhymes:Polish/uska/2 syllables",
"pl:Obesity",
"pl:Pasta",
"pl:People",
"pl:Poland"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kluska m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"klus‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "klusek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of klusek"
],
"links": [
[
"klusek",
"klusek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklus.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uska"
},
{
"homophone": "Kluska"
}
],
"word": "kluska"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uska",
"Rhymes:Polish/uska/2 syllables",
"pl:Obesity",
"pl:Pasta",
"pl:People",
"pl:Poland"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "kluska m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"klus‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "klusek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of klusek"
],
"links": [
[
"klusek",
"klusek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklus.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uska"
},
{
"homophone": "Kluska"
}
],
"word": "kluska"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kluska meaning in Polish (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.