See kląć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kląć meaning in Polish (15.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakląć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekląć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeklinać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykląć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przyklinać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkląć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skląć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wykląć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyklinać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakląć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaklinać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*klęti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klęti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*klęti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*klьn-"
},
"expansion": "*klьn-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęti (stem *klьn-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kląć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech klnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech klnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech klną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klnący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klnące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klęty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klnąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "klęcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "kląć impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kląć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kląć",
"2": "klnę",
"3": "klnie",
"4": "klną",
"5": "klą",
"6": "klę",
"7": "klę",
"8": "klnij",
"ip": "klęto",
"pp": "klęt",
"pp2": "klęci",
"vn": "klęcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "klątwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "przekleństwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zaklęcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "klątwić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 20 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Language",
"orig": "pl:Language",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swear, to curse (to use offensive language)"
],
"id": "en-kląć-pl-verb-fkgVV41n",
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swear, to curse (to use offensive language)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "bluzgać"
},
{
"word": "bluźnić"
},
{
"word": "przeklinać"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "rzucać mięsem"
},
{
"word": "wyrażać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curse, to imprecate [+accusative = whom] (to call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon)"
],
"id": "en-kląć-pl-verb-fWIDtUuD",
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"imprecate",
"imprecate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to curse, to imprecate [+accusative = whom] (to call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeklinać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to missay, to swear, to curse [+accusative = whom] (to speak ill of)"
],
"id": "en-kląć-pl-verb-PnvpyNRk",
"links": [
[
"missay",
"missay"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to missay, to swear, to curse [+accusative = whom] (to speak ill of)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obrażać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swear [+ na (accusative) = on whom or what] (to take an oath)"
],
"id": "en-kląć-pl-verb-PXZHoi8z",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to swear [+ na (accusative) = on whom or what] (to take an oath)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przysięgać"
},
{
"word": "zaklinać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "kląć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Language"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakląć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekląć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeklinać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykląć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przyklinać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkląć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skląć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wykląć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyklinać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakląć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaklinać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*klęti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klęti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*klęti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*klьn-"
},
"expansion": "*klьn-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęti (stem *klьn-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą kląć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie kląć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kląłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by klął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by klęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by klęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by klęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by klęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klęto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech klnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech klnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech klną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klnący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klnący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klnące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klęty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klęci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "klęte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klnąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "klęcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "kląć impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kląć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kląć",
"2": "klnę",
"3": "klnie",
"4": "klną",
"5": "klą",
"6": "klę",
"7": "klę",
"8": "klnij",
"ip": "klęto",
"pp": "klęt",
"pp2": "klęci",
"vn": "klęcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "klątwa"
},
{
"word": "przekleństwo"
},
{
"word": "zaklęcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "klątwić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swear, to curse (to use offensive language)"
],
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swear, to curse (to use offensive language)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "bluzgać"
},
{
"word": "bluźnić"
},
{
"word": "przeklinać"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "rzucać mięsem"
},
{
"word": "wyrażać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to curse, to imprecate [+accusative = whom] (to call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon)"
],
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"imprecate",
"imprecate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to curse, to imprecate [+accusative = whom] (to call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeklinać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to missay, to swear, to curse [+accusative = whom] (to speak ill of)"
],
"links": [
[
"missay",
"missay"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to missay, to swear, to curse [+accusative = whom] (to speak ill of)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obrażać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swear [+ na (accusative) = on whom or what] (to take an oath)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to swear [+ na (accusative) = on whom or what] (to take an oath)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przysięgać"
},
{
"word": "zaklinać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "kląć"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.