"katabas" meaning in Polish

See katabas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaˈta.bas/
Rhymes: -abas Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταβάς (katabás), an inflected form of καταβαίνω (katabaínō, “I descend”). Originating from student slang, most likely from the presence of the form in several verses of the Bible. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|grc|καταβάς}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταβάς (katabás) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} katabas m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], katabas [nominative, singular], katabasi [nominative, plural], katabasy [derogatory, nominative, plural], katabasa [genitive, singular], katabasów [genitive, plural], katabasowi [dative, singular], katabasom [dative, plural], katabasa [accusative, singular], katabasów [accusative, plural], katabasem [instrumental, singular], katabasami [instrumental, plural], katabasie [locative, singular], katabasach [locative, plural], katabasie [singular, vocative], katabasi [plural, vocative]
  1. (derogatory, Roman Catholicism) Catholic priest Tags: derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations, Roman Catholicism Synonyms: klecha, ksiądz
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταβάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταβάς (katabás)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταβάς (katabás), an inflected form of καταβαίνω (katabaínō, “I descend”). Originating from student slang, most likely from the presence of the form in several verses of the Bible.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "katabas m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧ta‧bas"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Catholic priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-katabas-pl-noun-kcaa9-WN",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "Catholic",
          "Catholic"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, Roman Catholicism) Catholic priest"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klecha"
        },
        {
          "word": "ksiądz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.bas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "katabas"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταβάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταβάς (katabás)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταβάς (katabás), an inflected form of καταβαίνω (katabaínō, “I descend”). Originating from student slang, most likely from the presence of the form in several verses of the Bible.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katabasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "katabas m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧ta‧bas"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/abas",
        "Rhymes:Polish/abas/3 syllables",
        "pl:Male people",
        "pl:Occupations",
        "pl:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Catholic priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "Catholic",
          "Catholic"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, Roman Catholicism) Catholic priest"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klecha"
        },
        {
          "word": "ksiądz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.bas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "katabas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for katabas meaning in Polish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.