"kaczka" meaning in Polish

See kaczka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkat͡ʂka/, /ˈkat͡ʂka/ (note: Kuyavia)
Rhymes: -at͡ʂka Etymology: Probably onomatopoeic. Cognates include Czech kachna, kačka, and Slovak kačka, kačica. Etymology templates: {{onom|pl|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|cs|kachna}} Czech kachna, {{cog|sk|kačka}} Slovak kačka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=kaczuszka}} kaczka f (diminutive kaczuszka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: kaczuszka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kaczka [nominative, singular], kaczki [nominative, plural], kaczki [genitive, singular], kaczek [genitive, plural], kaczce [dative, singular], kaczkom [dative, plural], kaczkę [accusative, singular], kaczki [accusative, plural], kaczką [instrumental, singular], kaczkami [instrumental, plural], kaczce [locative, singular], kaczkach [locative, plural], kaczko [singular, vocative], kaczki [plural, vocative]
  1. duck (bird) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kaczka-pl-noun-pl:duck
  2. duck meat Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kaczka-pl-noun-sk8bMjmo
  3. urinal (bottle) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Toilet (room)
    Sense id: en-kaczka-pl-noun-pl:urinal Disambiguation of Toilet (room): 1 1 49 11 1 32 6
  4. (aeronautics) canard Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Aeronautics
    Sense id: en-kaczka-pl-noun-ys-C1TKr Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (colloquial) false information, canard Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-kaczka-pl-noun-u7lwvvuH
  6. (colloquial, music) wah-wah pedal Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Music, Containers, Meats Categories (lifeform): Ducks
    Sense id: en-kaczka-pl-noun-20l3Ar~q Disambiguation of Containers: 2 2 17 9 2 58 11 Disambiguation of Meats: 1 11 2 10 1 56 18 Disambiguation of Ducks: 13 12 2 10 2 49 11 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 2 10 2 77 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 9 1 78 10 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 4 14 3 66 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 1 1 7 22 3 54 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 1 1 6 17 4 59 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 1 1 5 17 4 61 12 Disambiguation of Polish onomatopoeias: 2 2 9 10 2 63 13 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  7. (Kuyavia, fishing) certain part of a seine Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Fishing
    Sense id: en-kaczka-pl-noun-7wnouZ1U Categories (other): Kuyavian Polish Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kaczka dziennikarska, puszczać kaczki, spływać jak po kaczce
Related terms: kaczy, kaczarnia, kaczątko, kaczeniec, kaczę, kaczkowate, kaczor, kaczorek, kaczucha, kaczuchna, kaczusia, kaczyniec

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczka dziennikarska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "puszczać kaczki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spływać jak po kaczce"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-lpr",
            "2": "Katschke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Low Prussian: Katschke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Low Prussian: Katschke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kachna"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kachna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "kačka"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak kačka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably onomatopoeic. Cognates include Czech kachna, kačka, and Slovak kačka, kačica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaczuszka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "kaczuszka"
      },
      "expansion": "kaczka f (diminutive kaczuszka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kacz‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczarnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczątko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczeniec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczkowate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczorek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczucha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczuchna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczusia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaczyniec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duck (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaczka-pl-noun-pl:duck",
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:duck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duck meat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaczka-pl-noun-sk8bMjmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 49 11 1 32 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Toilet (room)",
          "orig": "pl:Toilet (room)",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Body",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urinal (bottle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaczka-pl-noun-pl:urinal",
      "links": [
        [
          "urinal",
          "urinal"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:urinal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Aeronautics",
          "orig": "pl:Aeronautics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canard"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaczka-pl-noun-ys-C1TKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "canard",
          "canard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aeronautics) canard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "false information, canard"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaczka-pl-noun-u7lwvvuH",
      "links": [
        [
          "canard",
          "canard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) false information, canard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 10 2 77 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 9 1 78 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 4 14 3 66 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 22 3 54 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 17 4 59 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 17 4 61 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 9 10 2 63 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 17 9 2 58 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "pl:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 2 10 1 56 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "pl:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 2 10 2 49 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ducks",
          "orig": "pl:Ducks",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Poultry",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wah-wah pedal"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaczka-pl-noun-20l3Ar~q",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "wah-wah pedal",
          "wah-wah pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, music) wah-wah pedal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuyavian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "pl:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain part of a seine"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaczka-pl-noun-7wnouZ1U",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "seine",
          "seine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuyavia, fishing) certain part of a seine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʂka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʂka/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʂka"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kaczka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaczka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish onomatopoeias",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂka/2 syllables",
    "pl:Containers",
    "pl:Ducks",
    "pl:Meats",
    "pl:Toilet (room)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kaczka dziennikarska"
    },
    {
      "word": "puszczać kaczki"
    },
    {
      "word": "spływać jak po kaczce"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-lpr",
            "2": "Katschke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Low Prussian: Katschke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Low Prussian: Katschke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kachna"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kachna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "kačka"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak kačka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably onomatopoeic. Cognates include Czech kachna, kačka, and Slovak kačka, kačica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaczuszka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "kaczuszka"
      },
      "expansion": "kaczka f (diminutive kaczuszka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kacz‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kaczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczątko"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczeniec"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczę"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczkowate"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczor"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczorek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczucha"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczuchna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczusia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaczyniec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duck (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:duck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duck meat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "urinal (bottle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urinal",
          "urinal"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:urinal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Aeronautics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "canard",
          "canard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aeronautics) canard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false information, canard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canard",
          "canard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) false information, canard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wah-wah pedal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "wah-wah pedal",
          "wah-wah pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, music) wah-wah pedal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuyavian Polish",
        "pl:Fishing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain part of a seine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "seine",
          "seine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuyavia, fishing) certain part of a seine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʂka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʂka/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʂka"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kaczka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaczka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kaczka meaning in Polish (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, fishing",
  "path": [
    "kaczka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kaczka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, fishing",
  "path": [
    "kaczka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kaczka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.