See juz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"args": {
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{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "juz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
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{
"form": "juzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzie",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
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{
"form": "juzy",
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"plural",
"vocative"
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"expansion": "juz m inan",
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"hyphenation": [
"juz"
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Telegraphy",
"orig": "pl:Telegraphy",
"parents": [
"Electronics",
"Telecommunications",
"Technology",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "juzista"
}
],
"glosses": [
"printing telegraph"
],
"id": "en-juz-pl-noun-7iXN~6lJ",
"links": [
[
"printing telegraph",
"printing telegraph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, colloquial) printing telegraph"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telegraf Hughesa"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjus/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "juz"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See już.",
"hyphenation": [
"juz"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "już"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lasovia Polish",
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{
"_dis": "32 68",
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"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Devices",
"orig": "pl:Devices",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of już"
],
"id": "en-juz-pl-particle-vQTAYOju",
"links": [
[
"już",
"już#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Lasovia) Alternative form of już"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjus/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "juz"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Rhymes:Polish/us/1 syllable",
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"pl:Telegraphy"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "juzista"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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{
"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "Named after British-American inventor David Edward Hughes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "juz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "juzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"1": "m-in"
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"name": "pl-noun"
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"juz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
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"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"printing telegraph"
],
"links": [
[
"printing telegraph",
"printing telegraph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, colloquial) printing telegraph"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telegraf Hughesa"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjus/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "juz"
}
{
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"pl:Devices",
"pl:Telegraphy"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See już.",
"hyphenation": [
"juz"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "już"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lasovia Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of już"
],
"links": [
[
"już",
"już#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Lasovia) Alternative form of już"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjus/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "juz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for juz meaning in Polish (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lasovia",
"path": [
"juz"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "juz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lasovia",
"path": [
"juz"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "juz",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.