See jaskółka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jaskółka meaning in Polish (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaskółczany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaskółczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaskółkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaskółczę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaskółczycha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jedna jaskółka wiosny nie czyni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mówiły jaskółki, że niedobre są spółki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jastkółka, jastkułka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish jastkółka, jastkułka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jastkółka, jastkułka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jastkółka, jastkułka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*last-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *last-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jaskati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jaskati",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jazgotać"
},
"expansion": "jazgotać",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ля́стовица"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ля́стовица (ljástovica)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vlaštovka"
},
"expansion": "Czech vlaštovka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ла́сточка"
},
"expansion": "Russian ла́сточка (lástočka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ла́ста"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ла́ста",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lastovička"
},
"expansion": "Slovak lastovička",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lástovica"
},
"expansion": "Slovene lástovica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ла́стівка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ла́стівка (lástivka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jastkółka, jastkułka, likely from Proto-Slavic *last-, influenced by the continuant of Proto-Slavic *jaskati, whence jazgotać. Compare Bulgarian ля́стовица (ljástovica), Czech vlaštovka, Russian ла́сточка (lástočka), Serbo-Croatian ла́ста, Slovak lastovička, Slovene lástovica and Ukrainian ла́стівка (lástivka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaskółeczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "jaskółeczka"
},
"expansion": "jaskółka f (diminutive jaskółeczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jas‧kół‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swallow, a small, migratory bird of the Hirundinidae family"
],
"id": "en-jaskółka-pl-noun-pqNYrOKy",
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
],
[
"Hirundinidae",
"Hirundinidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dymówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "pl:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gods, paradise (the upper gallery in a theatre)"
],
"id": "en-jaskółka-pl-noun-KhX0W-AE",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"gods",
"gods"
],
[
"paradise",
"paradise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, obsolete, theater) gods, paradise (the upper gallery in a theatre)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galeria"
},
{
"word": "paradyz"
},
{
"word": "raik"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"architecture",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 5 54 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 47 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 9 48 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 9 48 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 53 18 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 49 13 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Swallows",
"orig": "pl:Swallows",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morning coat, tailcoat"
],
"id": "en-jaskółka-pl-noun-74xIddR2",
"links": [
[
"morning coat",
"morning coat"
],
[
"tailcoat",
"tailcoat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) morning coat, tailcoat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frak"
},
{
"word": "żakiet"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Figure skating",
"orig": "pl:Figure skating",
"parents": [
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "pl:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horizontal stand"
],
"id": "en-jaskółka-pl-noun-Bz0Ooeir",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"figure skating",
"figure skating"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"qualifier": "figure skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gymnastics, figure skating) horizontal stand"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Publishing",
"orig": "pl:Publishing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Mass media",
"Business",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trial copy"
],
"id": "en-jaskółka-pl-noun-AxA~dAcv",
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"trial",
"trial"
],
[
"copy",
"copy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing) trial copy"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jasˈkuw.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uwka"
},
{
"homophone": "Jaskółka"
}
],
"word": "jaskółka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uwka",
"Rhymes:Polish/uwka/3 syllables",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Swallows"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jaskółczany"
},
{
"word": "jaskółczy"
},
{
"word": "jaskółkowy"
},
{
"word": "jaskółczę"
},
{
"word": "jaskółczycha"
},
{
"word": "jedna jaskółka wiosny nie czyni"
},
{
"word": "mówiły jaskółki, że niedobre są spółki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jastkółka, jastkułka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish jastkółka, jastkułka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jastkółka, jastkułka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jastkółka, jastkułka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*last-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *last-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jaskati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jaskati",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jazgotać"
},
"expansion": "jazgotać",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ля́стовица"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ля́стовица (ljástovica)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vlaštovka"
},
"expansion": "Czech vlaštovka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ла́сточка"
},
"expansion": "Russian ла́сточка (lástočka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ла́ста"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ла́ста",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lastovička"
},
"expansion": "Slovak lastovička",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lástovica"
},
"expansion": "Slovene lástovica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ла́стівка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ла́стівка (lástivka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jastkółka, jastkułka, likely from Proto-Slavic *last-, influenced by the continuant of Proto-Slavic *jaskati, whence jazgotać. Compare Bulgarian ля́стовица (ljástovica), Czech vlaštovka, Russian ла́сточка (lástočka), Serbo-Croatian ла́ста, Slovak lastovička, Slovene lástovica and Ukrainian ла́стівка (lástivka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaskółeczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaskółki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "jaskółeczka"
},
"expansion": "jaskółka f (diminutive jaskółeczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jas‧kół‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swallow, a small, migratory bird of the Hirundinidae family"
],
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
],
[
"Hirundinidae",
"Hirundinidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dymówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Architectural elements",
"pl:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"gods, paradise (the upper gallery in a theatre)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"gods",
"gods"
],
[
"paradise",
"paradise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, obsolete, theater) gods, paradise (the upper gallery in a theatre)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galeria"
},
{
"word": "paradyz"
},
{
"word": "raik"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"architecture",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"morning coat, tailcoat"
],
"links": [
[
"morning coat",
"morning coat"
],
[
"tailcoat",
"tailcoat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) morning coat, tailcoat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frak"
},
{
"word": "żakiet"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Figure skating",
"pl:Gymnastics"
],
"glosses": [
"horizontal stand"
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"figure skating",
"figure skating"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"qualifier": "figure skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gymnastics, figure skating) horizontal stand"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Publishing"
],
"glosses": [
"trial copy"
],
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"trial",
"trial"
],
[
"copy",
"copy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing) trial copy"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jasˈkuw.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uwka"
},
{
"homophone": "Jaskółka"
}
],
"word": "jaskółka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.