"jałówka" meaning in Polish

See jałówka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jaˈwuf.ka/
Rhymes: -ufka Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *jal-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*jalovъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *jalovъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*jalovъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ, {{der|pl|ine-pro|*jal-}} Proto-Indo-European *jal- Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=jałóweczka}} jałówka f (diminutive jałóweczka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: jałóweczka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], jałówka [nominative, singular], jałówki [nominative, plural], jałówki [genitive, singular], jałówek [genitive, plural], jałówce [dative, singular], jałówkom [dative, plural], jałówkę [accusative, singular], jałówki [accusative, plural], jałówką [instrumental, singular], jałówkami [instrumental, plural], jałówce [locative, singular], jałówkach [locative, plural], jałówko [singular, vocative], jałówki [plural, vocative]
  1. heifer (young cow) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Cattle, Female animals Synonyms: jałowica
    Sense id: en-jałówka-pl-noun-Yt7i7o-p Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Related terms: jałowcowy, jałowiczy, jałowy, wyjałowiały, jałowo, na jałowym biegu, jałowcówka, jałowica, jałowiec, jałowizna, jałownik, jałowość, jałowić [imperfective], jałowieć [imperfective], wyjaławiać [imperfective], wyjałowić [perfective], wyjałowieć [perfective], zjałowieć [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jałówka meaning in Polish (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jalovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jalovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jalovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*jal-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *jal-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *jal-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jałóweczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "jałóweczka"
      },
      "expansion": "jałówka f (diminutive jałóweczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧łów‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "pl:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "pl:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "pl:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heifer (young cow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jałówka-pl-noun-Yt7i7o-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jałowcowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałowiczy"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyjałowiały"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałowo"
        },
        {
          "word": "na jałowym biegu"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałowcówka"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałowica"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałowiec"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałowizna"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałownik"
        },
        {
          "word": "jałowość"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "jałowić"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "jałowieć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wyjaławiać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wyjałowić"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wyjałowieć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zjałowieć"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jałowica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaˈwuf.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jałówka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jalovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jalovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jalovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*jal-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *jal-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *jal-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jałóweczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "jałóweczka"
      },
      "expansion": "jałówka f (diminutive jałóweczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧łów‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jałowcowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowiczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyjałowiały"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "na jałowym biegu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowcówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowica"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowiec"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowizna"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałownik"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jałowić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jałowieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjaławiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjałowić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjałowieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zjałowieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ufka",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ufka/3 syllables",
        "pl:Baby animals",
        "pl:Cattle",
        "pl:Female animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heifer (young cow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jałowica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaˈwuf.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jałówka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.