"hołota" meaning in Polish

See hołota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xɔˈwɔ.ta/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hołota [nominative, singular], hołoty [genitive, singular], hołocie [dative, singular], hołotę [accusative, singular], hołotą [instrumental, singular], hołocie [locative, singular], hołoto [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɔta Etymology: Borrowed from Ukrainian голо́та (holóta), from Proto-Slavic *golota. Doublet of gołota. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|uk|голо́та|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ukrainian голо́та (holóta), {{bor+|pl|uk|голо́та}} Borrowed from Ukrainian голо́та (holóta), {{der|pl|sla-pro|*golota}} Proto-Slavic *golota, {{doublet|pl|gołota}} Doublet of gołota Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} hołota f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|tantum=s}}
  1. (collective, derogatory) rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people) Tags: collective, derogatory, feminine Categories (topical): Collectives Synonyms: bydło, dzicz, hultajstwo, motłoch, swołocz, tałatajstwo, tłuszcza
    Sense id: en-hołota-pl-noun-S3Fr-5jX Disambiguation of Collectives: 70 30 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 72 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 71 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 71 29 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 62 38
  2. (dated) the poor (those who have little or no possessions or money, taken as a group) Tags: dated, feminine
    Sense id: en-hołota-pl-noun-T1lbj97R

Download JSON data for hołota meaning in Polish (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "голо́та",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian голо́та (holóta)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "голо́та"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian голо́та (holóta)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*golota"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *golota",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gołota"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gołota",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian голо́та (holóta), from Proto-Slavic *golota. Doublet of gołota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołoty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołocie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołotę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołotą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołocie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hołota f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧ło‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hołota-pl-noun-S3Fr-5jX",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "rabble",
          "rabble"
        ],
        [
          "riffraff",
          "riffraff"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective, derogatory) rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bydło"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzicz"
        },
        {
          "word": "hultajstwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "motłoch"
        },
        {
          "word": "swołocz"
        },
        {
          "word": "tałatajstwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "tłuszcza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the poor (those who have little or no possessions or money, taken as a group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hołota-pl-noun-T1lbj97R",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) the poor (those who have little or no possessions or money, taken as a group)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈwɔ.ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔta"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hołota"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hołota"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔta",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔta/3 syllables",
    "pl:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "голо́та",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian голо́та (holóta)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "голо́та"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian голо́та (holóta)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*golota"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *golota",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gołota"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gołota",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian голо́та (holóta), from Proto-Slavic *golota. Doublet of gołota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołoty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołocie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołotę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołotą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołocie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hołoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hołota f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧ło‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish collective nouns",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "rabble",
          "rabble"
        ],
        [
          "riffraff",
          "riffraff"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective, derogatory) rabble, riffraff, mob (unruly group of people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bydło"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzicz"
        },
        {
          "word": "hultajstwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "motłoch"
        },
        {
          "word": "swołocz"
        },
        {
          "word": "tałatajstwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "tłuszcza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the poor (those who have little or no possessions or money, taken as a group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) the poor (those who have little or no possessions or money, taken as a group)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈwɔ.ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔta"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hołota"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hołota"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.