See gryf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "la",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gryf",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gryf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gryf"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gryf",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Displaced"
},
"expansion": "Displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nóg",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Displaced nóg",
"name": "displaced"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gryf. Displaced nóg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "gryf m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 13 11 16 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Exercise equipment",
"orig": "pl:Exercise equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"griffin (mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle)"
],
"id": "en-gryf-pl-noun-pl:beast",
"links": [
[
"griffin",
"griffin"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:beast"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "pl:Heraldry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 38 2 27 4 6 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 2 37 3 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 30 1 22 5 11 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 3 20 6 10 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 29 1 22 4 11 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 28 2 20 5 9 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 2 24 3 15 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 13 11 16 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Exercise equipment",
"orig": "pl:Exercise equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 35 0 34 0 0 0 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "pl:Horse tack",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 3 30 4 5 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pl:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"griffin (depiction of a griffin)"
],
"id": "en-gryf-pl-noun-kKYlegoY",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"griffin",
"griffin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry, Middle Polish) griffin (depiction of a griffin)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grip"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Griff",
"t": "grip, handle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Griff (“grip, handle”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Griffbrett",
"senseid": "music"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Griffbrett",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1769",
"3": "1777"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1769–1777",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1807–1814) “gryf”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>",
"name": "R:pl:SJP1807"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Griff (“grip, handle”). Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Griffbrett. Possibly a doublet of gryf (“talon”). First attested in 1769–1777.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gryf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grip (handle or other place to grip)"
],
"id": "en-gryf-pl-noun-pl:grip",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) grip (handle or other place to grip)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:grip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uchwyt"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 2 37 3 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 2 24 3 15 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 13 11 16 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Exercise equipment",
"orig": "pl:Exercise equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 35 0 34 0 0 0 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "pl:Horse tack",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 3 30 4 5 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pl:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (extension of a stringed instrument)"
],
"id": "en-gryf-pl-noun-pl:music",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) neck (extension of a stringed instrument)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:music"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 13 11 16 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Exercise equipment",
"orig": "pl:Exercise equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 3 8 53 9 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Weightlifting",
"orig": "pl:Weightlifting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bar (straight rod with grip for weightlifting to which weights are attached)"
],
"id": "en-gryf-pl-noun-pl:bar",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:bar"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "talon"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "griffe",
"t": "talon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French griffe (“talon”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "griffe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French griffe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grif"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gripiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gripiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1807"
},
"expansion": "1807",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1807"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1807",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"name": "R:pl:Bańkowski"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French griffe (“talon”), from Middle French griffe, either deverbal from griffer, which see, or through an unattested Old French noun from Old High German grif, from Proto-Germanic *gripiz, which would make it a doublet of gryf (“grip”). First attested in 1807.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gryf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 24 2 24 3 15 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 13 11 16 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Exercise equipment",
"orig": "pl:Exercise equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"talon, claw (sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal)"
],
"id": "en-gryf-pl-noun-K2MODaGI",
"links": [
[
"talon",
"talon"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) talon, claw (sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pazur"
},
{
"word": "szpon"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "la",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "greffe",
"t": "scion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French greffe (“scion”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksander Zdanowicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1861) “gryf”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861</cite></span></span>",
"name": "R:pl:SJP1861"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French greffe (“scion”). First attested in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gryf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "pl:Horticulture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 13 11 16 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Exercise equipment",
"orig": "pl:Exercise equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scion (detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense)"
],
"id": "en-gryf-pl-noun-EjyPPqG6",
"links": [
[
"horticulture",
"horticulture"
],
[
"scion",
"scion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, horticulture) scion (detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zraz"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"horticulture",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "clause"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Zugriff",
"t": "access"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Zugriff (“access”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zugriff (“access”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gryf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 2 37 3 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 2 24 3 15 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 13 11 16 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Exercise equipment",
"orig": "pl:Exercise equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 35 0 34 0 0 0 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "pl:Horse tack",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 3 30 4 5 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pl:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 3 23 3 4 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "pl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clause or condition in a legal document against unauthorized disclosure"
],
"id": "en-gryf-pl-noun--evH~1~k",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"unauthorize",
"unauthorize"
],
[
"disclosure",
"disclosure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) clause or condition in a legal document against unauthorized disclosure"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Exercise equipment",
"pl:Horse tack",
"pl:Musical instruments",
"pl:Mythological creatures",
"pl:Weightlifting"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "la",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gryf",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gryf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gryf"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gryf",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Displaced"
},
"expansion": "Displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nóg",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Displaced nóg",
"name": "displaced"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gryf. Displaced nóg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "gryf m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"griffin (mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle)"
],
"links": [
[
"griffin",
"griffin"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:beast"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"pl:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"griffin (depiction of a griffin)"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"griffin",
"griffin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry, Middle Polish) griffin (depiction of a griffin)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from German",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Exercise equipment",
"pl:Horse tack",
"pl:Musical instruments",
"pl:Mythological creatures",
"pl:Weightlifting"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grip"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Griff",
"t": "grip, handle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Griff (“grip, handle”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Griffbrett",
"senseid": "music"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Griffbrett",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1769",
"3": "1777"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1769–1777",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1807–1814) “gryf”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>",
"name": "R:pl:SJP1807"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Griff (“grip, handle”). Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Griffbrett. Possibly a doublet of gryf (“talon”). First attested in 1769–1777.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gryf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"grip (handle or other place to grip)"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) grip (handle or other place to grip)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:grip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uchwyt"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"neck (extension of a stringed instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) neck (extension of a stringed instrument)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:music"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bar (straight rod with grip for weightlifting to which weights are attached)"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:bar"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Exercise equipment",
"pl:Horse tack",
"pl:Musical instruments",
"pl:Mythological creatures",
"pl:Weightlifting"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "talon"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "griffe",
"t": "talon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French griffe (“talon”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "griffe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French griffe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grif"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gripiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gripiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1807"
},
"expansion": "1807",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1807"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1807",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"name": "R:pl:Bańkowski"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French griffe (“talon”), from Middle French griffe, either deverbal from griffer, which see, or through an unattested Old French noun from Old High German grif, from Proto-Germanic *gripiz, which would make it a doublet of gryf (“grip”). First attested in 1807.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gryf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"talon, claw (sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"talon",
"talon"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) talon, claw (sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pazur"
},
{
"word": "szpon"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Exercise equipment",
"pl:Horse tack",
"pl:Musical instruments",
"pl:Mythological creatures",
"pl:Weightlifting"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "la",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "greffe",
"t": "scion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French greffe (“scion”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksander Zdanowicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1861) “gryf”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861</cite></span></span>",
"name": "R:pl:SJP1861"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French greffe (“scion”). First attested in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gryf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Horticulture"
],
"glosses": [
"scion (detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense)"
],
"links": [
[
"horticulture",
"horticulture"
],
[
"scion",
"scion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, horticulture) scion (detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zraz"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"horticulture",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘf/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Exercise equipment",
"pl:Horse tack",
"pl:Musical instruments",
"pl:Mythological creatures",
"pl:Weightlifting"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "clause"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Zugriff",
"t": "access"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Zugriff (“access”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zugriff (“access”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gryf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gryf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish requests for English equivalent term",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"clause or condition in a legal document against unauthorized disclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"unauthorize",
"unauthorize"
],
[
"disclosure",
"disclosure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) clause or condition in a legal document against unauthorized disclosure"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɘf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨf/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘf"
},
{
"homophone": "Gryf"
}
],
"word": "gryf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gryf meaning in Polish (19.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.