"grab" meaning in Polish

See grab in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡrap/
Rhymes: -ap Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grabrъ. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*grabrъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *grabrъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*grabrъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grabrъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=grabowy}} grab m inan (related adjective grabowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=grabu/graba}} Forms: grabowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], grab [nominative, singular], graby [nominative, plural], grabu [genitive, singular], graba [genitive, singular], grabów [genitive, plural], grabowi [dative, singular], grabom [dative, plural], grab [accusative, singular], graby [accusative, plural], grabem [instrumental, singular], grabami [instrumental, plural], grabie [locative, singular], grabach [locative, plural], grabie [singular, vocative], graby [plural, vocative]
  1. hornbeam (any tree of the genus Carpinus) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Birch family plants, Trees Derived forms: grabina, grabniak
    Sense id: en-grab-pl-noun-MRlgs7S6 Disambiguation of Birch family plants: 69 10 21 Disambiguation of Trees: 58 11 31 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 53 23 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡrap/
Rhymes: -ap Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} grab f
  1. genitive plural of graba Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: graba
    Sense id: en-grab-pl-noun-BcaIcemm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡrap/
Rhymes: -ap Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form}} grab
  1. second-person singular imperative of grabić Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: grabić
    Sense id: en-grab-pl-verb-QC00DzPI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grabrъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grabrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grabrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grabrъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grabrъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grabowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "grabowy"
      },
      "expansion": "grab m inan (related adjective grabowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "grab"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "grabu/graba"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 10 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Birch family plants",
          "orig": "pl:Birch family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 11 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "pl:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grabina"
        },
        {
          "word": "grabniak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hornbeam (any tree of the genus Carpinus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grab-pl-noun-MRlgs7S6",
      "links": [
        [
          "hornbeam",
          "hornbeam"
        ],
        [
          "Carpinus",
          "Carpinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Grab"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grab"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grab f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "grab"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "graba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of graba"
      ],
      "id": "en-grab-pl-noun-BcaIcemm",
      "links": [
        [
          "graba",
          "graba#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Grab"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grab"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grab",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "grab"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grabić"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of grabić"
      ],
      "id": "en-grab-pl-verb-QC00DzPI",
      "links": [
        [
          "grabić",
          "grabić#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Grab"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grab"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ap",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ap/1 syllable",
    "pl:Birch family plants",
    "pl:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grabina"
    },
    {
      "word": "grabniak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grabrъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grabrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grabrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grabrъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grabrъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grabowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "grabowy"
      },
      "expansion": "grab m inan (related adjective grabowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "grab"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "grabu/graba"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hornbeam (any tree of the genus Carpinus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hornbeam",
          "hornbeam"
        ],
        [
          "Carpinus",
          "Carpinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Grab"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grab"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ap",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ap/1 syllable",
    "pl:Birch family plants",
    "pl:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grab f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "grab"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "graba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of graba"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graba",
          "graba#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Grab"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grab"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ap",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ap/1 syllable",
    "pl:Birch family plants",
    "pl:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grab",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "grab"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grabić"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of grabić"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grabić",
          "grabić#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Grab"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grab"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grab meaning in Polish (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.