See gra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gra meaning in Polish (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "igra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish igra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "igra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish igra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьgra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ígrāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ig-réh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ig-réh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eyg-"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eyg-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish igra, from Proto-Slavic *jьgra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ig-réh₂, from *h₂eyg-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gierka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "gierka"
},
"expansion": "gra f (diminutive gierka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "gier"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "growy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gracz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 42 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 2 22 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "pl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"play"
],
"id": "en-gra-pl-noun-q6TMm4r4",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zabawa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 39 20 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Recreation",
"orig": "pl:Recreation",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"game"
],
"id": "en-gra-pl-noun-bKXKt35w",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "pl:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 40 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 42 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gameplay"
],
"id": "en-gra-pl-noun-TI3NHcij",
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"gameplay",
"gameplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gaming) gameplay"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozgrywka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "gra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "igra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish igra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "igra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish igra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьgra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ígrāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ig-réh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ig-réh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eyg-"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eyg-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish igra, from Proto-Slavic *jьgra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ig-réh₂, from *h₂eyg-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 1 40 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 42 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of grać"
],
"id": "en-gra-pl-verb-4wzipSHr",
"links": [
[
"grać",
"grać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "gra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
"pl:Recreation",
"pl:Sports"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "igra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish igra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "igra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish igra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьgra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ígrāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ig-réh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ig-réh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eyg-"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eyg-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish igra, from Proto-Slavic *jьgra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ig-réh₂, from *h₂eyg-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gierka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "gierka"
},
"expansion": "gra f (diminutive gierka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "gier"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "growy"
},
{
"word": "gracz"
},
{
"word": "grać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"play"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zabawa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"game"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Gaming"
],
"glosses": [
"gameplay"
],
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"gameplay",
"gameplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gaming) gameplay"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozgrywka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "gra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
"pl:Recreation",
"pl:Sports"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "igra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish igra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "igra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish igra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьgra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ígrāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ig-réh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ig-réh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eyg-"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eyg-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish igra, from Proto-Slavic *jьgra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ig-réh₂, from *h₂eyg-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of grać"
],
"links": [
[
"grać",
"grać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "gra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.