"gorycz" meaning in Polish

See gorycz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡɔ.rɘt͡ʂ/
Rhymes: -ɔrɘt͡ʂ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, nominalization of *gorьkъ (“bitter”). Compare Russian горечь (gorečʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*gorьčь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*gorьčь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, {{cog|ru|горечь}} Russian горечь (gorečʹ) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=goryczka}} gorycz f (diminutive goryczka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: goryczka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gorycz [nominative, singular], gorycze [nominative, plural], goryczy [genitive, singular], goryczy [genitive, plural], goryczy [dative, singular], goryczom [dative, plural], gorycz [accusative, singular], gorycze [accusative, plural], goryczą [instrumental, singular], goryczami [instrumental, plural], goryczy [locative, singular], goryczach [locative, plural], goryczy [singular, vocative], gorycze [plural, vocative]
  1. bitterness, bitter (quality of being bitter in taste) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Taste Synonyms: gorzkość
    Sense id: en-gorycz-pl-noun-01FJK7el Disambiguation of Taste: 53 11 36 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 45 15 40 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 43 24 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 41 23 36
  2. a bitter-tasting substance Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gorycz-pl-noun-VfC9ijcm Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 45 15 40 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 41 23 36
  3. (figurative) bitterness (emotion), sadness or acrimony Tags: feminine, figuratively Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: rozgoryczenie
    Sense id: en-gorycz-pl-noun-EA2R-JUF Disambiguation of Emotions: 19 8 73 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 20 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 11 76 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 37 12 52 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 45 15 40 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 41 23 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gorzki

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorьčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorьčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorьčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "горечь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian горечь (gorečʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, nominalization of *gorьkъ (“bitter”). Compare Russian горечь (gorečʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goryczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "goryczka"
      },
      "expansion": "gorycz f (diminutive goryczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go‧rycz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gorzki"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 15 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 11 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "pl:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, bitter (quality of being bitter in taste)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorycz-pl-noun-01FJK7el",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gorzkość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 15 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bitter-tasting substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorycz-pl-noun-VfC9ijcm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "tasting",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 12 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 15 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 8 73",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness (emotion), sadness or acrimony"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorycz-pl-noun-EA2R-JUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "acrimony",
          "acrimony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bitterness (emotion), sadness or acrimony"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozgoryczenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.rɘt͡ʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrɘt͡ʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorycz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrɘt͡ʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrɘt͡ʂ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Emotions",
    "pl:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorьčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorьčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorьčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "горечь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian горечь (gorečʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, nominalization of *gorьkъ (“bitter”). Compare Russian горечь (gorečʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goryczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goryczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorycze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "goryczka"
      },
      "expansion": "gorycz f (diminutive goryczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go‧rycz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gorzki"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, bitter (quality of being bitter in taste)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gorzkość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bitter-tasting substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "tasting",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness (emotion), sadness or acrimony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "acrimony",
          "acrimony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bitterness (emotion), sadness or acrimony"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozgoryczenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.rɘt͡ʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrɘt͡ʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorycz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gorycz meaning in Polish (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.