"ester" meaning in Polish

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₂eḱ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_sharp"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₁ti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
    ],
    [
      "*-yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₁yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
    ],
    [
      "*akēō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/akēō"
    ],
    [
      "aceō",
      "aceo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-sḱéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-sḱéti#Proto-Indo-European:_durative_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-skō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-skō"
    ],
    [
      "-scō",
      "-sco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "acēscō",
      "acesco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tus",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "acētum",
      "acetum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*aket",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aket"
    ],
    [
      "*atek",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/atek"
    ],
    [
      "eȥȥih",
      "ezzih#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "eȥȥich",
      "ezzich#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Essich",
      "Essich#German"
    ],
    [
      "Essig",
      "Essig#German"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂eydʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eydʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "*áitʰō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/áitʰō"
    ],
    [
      "αἴθω",
      "αἴθω#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ᾱ̓ήρ",
      "ἀήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "αἰθήρ",
      "αἰθήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "aethēr",
      "aether#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Äther",
      "Äther#German"
    ],
    [
      "Ester",
      "Ester#German:_ester"
    ],
    [
      "Ester",
      "Ester#German:_ester"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Ester<id:ester>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Italic *-skō\nLatin -scō\nLatin acēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin acētumbor.\nProto-West Germanic *aket\nProto-West Germanic *atek\nOld High German eȥȥih\nMiddle High German eȥȥich\nGerman Essich\nGerman Essig\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nblend?\nGerman Esterbor.\nPolish ester\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ester\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"blend\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to be sour\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂eḱéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*akēō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aceō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"durative verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-skō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-scō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acēscō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acētum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*aket\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*atek\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"eȥȥih\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"eȥȥich\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Essich\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Essig\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sky; ether\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eydʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*áitʰō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"αἴθω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾱ̓ήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"αἰθήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aethēr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Äther\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Blend of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"blend\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Ester\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"ester\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"ester\">\nBorrowed from German Ester.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Ester<id:ester>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Italic *-skō\nLatin -scō\nLatin acēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin acētumbor.\nProto-West Germanic *aket\nProto-West Germanic *atek\nOld High German eȥȥih\nMiddle High German eȥȥich\nGerman Essich\nGerman Essig\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nblend?\nGerman Esterbor.\nPolish ester\nBorrowed from German Ester.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Italic *-skō\nLatin -scō\nLatin acēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin acētumbor.\nProto-West Germanic *aket\nProto-West Germanic *atek\nOld High German eȥȥih\nMiddle High German eȥȥich\nGerman Essich\nGerman Essig\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nblend?\nGerman Esterbor.\nPolish ester\nBorrowed from German Ester.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ester",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ester",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "ester m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ter"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es‧ter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "est",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "u",
        "4": "ester"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "pl:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ester"
      ],
      "id": "en-ester-pl-noun-Hiiw-W5E",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ester",
          "ester#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) ester"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "acetyloesteraza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛstɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ester"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₂eḱ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_sharp"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₁ti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
    ],
    [
      "*-yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₁yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
    ],
    [
      "*akēō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/akēō"
    ],
    [
      "aceō",
      "aceo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-sḱéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-sḱéti#Proto-Indo-European:_durative_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-skō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-skō"
    ],
    [
      "-scō",
      "-sco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "acēscō",
      "acesco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tus",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "acētum",
      "acetum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*aket",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aket"
    ],
    [
      "*atek",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/atek"
    ],
    [
      "eȥȥih",
      "ezzih#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "eȥȥich",
      "ezzich#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Essich",
      "Essich#German"
    ],
    [
      "Essig",
      "Essig#German"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂eydʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eydʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "*áitʰō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/áitʰō"
    ],
    [
      "αἴθω",
      "αἴθω#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ᾱ̓ήρ",
      "ἀήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "αἰθήρ",
      "αἰθήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "aethēr",
      "aether#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Äther",
      "Äther#German"
    ],
    [
      "Ester",
      "Ester#German:_ester"
    ],
    [
      "Ester",
      "Ester#German:_ester"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Ester<id:ester>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Italic *-skō\nLatin -scō\nLatin acēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin acētumbor.\nProto-West Germanic *aket\nProto-West Germanic *atek\nOld High German eȥȥih\nMiddle High German eȥȥich\nGerman Essich\nGerman Essig\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nblend?\nGerman Esterbor.\nPolish ester\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ester\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"blend\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to be sour\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂eḱéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*akēō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aceō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"durative verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-skō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-scō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acēscō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acētum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*aket\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*atek\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"eȥȥih\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"eȥȥich\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Essich\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Essig\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sky; ether\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eydʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*áitʰō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"αἴθω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾱ̓ήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"αἰθήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aethēr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Äther\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Blend of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"blend\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Ester\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"ester\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"ester\">\nBorrowed from German Ester.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Ester<id:ester>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Italic *-skō\nLatin -scō\nLatin acēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin acētumbor.\nProto-West Germanic *aket\nProto-West Germanic *atek\nOld High German eȥȥih\nMiddle High German eȥȥich\nGerman Essich\nGerman Essig\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nblend?\nGerman Esterbor.\nPolish ester\nBorrowed from German Ester.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Italic *-skō\nLatin -scō\nLatin acēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin acētumbor.\nProto-West Germanic *aket\nProto-West Germanic *atek\nOld High German eȥȥih\nMiddle High German eȥȥich\nGerman Essich\nGerman Essig\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nblend?\nGerman Esterbor.\nPolish ester\nBorrowed from German Ester.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ester",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ester",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "ester m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ter"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es‧ter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "est",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "u",
        "4": "ester"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "acetyloesteraza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 16 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Polish entries with etymon",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from German",
        "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms derived from German",
        "Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eydʰ-",
        "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛstɛr",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛstɛr/2 syllables",
        "pl:Organic chemistry",
        "pl:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ester"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ester",
          "ester#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) ester"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛstɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ester"
}