See earl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "earl"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English earl",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "erle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English erle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eorl"
},
"expansion": "Old English eorl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*erlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *erlaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English earl, from Middle English erle, erl, from Old English eorl, from Proto-Germanic *erlaz, from *erōną, *arōną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "earl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earlowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "earlowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "earl m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"earl"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "earlów",
"nomp": "earlowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ireland",
"orig": "pl:Ireland",
"parents": [
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "pl:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "United Kingdom",
"orig": "pl:United Kingdom",
"parents": [
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earl (British or Irish nobleman)"
],
"id": "en-earl-pl-noun-rVKakG5k",
"links": [
[
"earl",
"earl#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrl"
}
],
"word": "earl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "earl"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English earl",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "erle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English erle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eorl"
},
"expansion": "Old English eorl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*erlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *erlaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English earl, from Middle English erle, erl, from Old English eorl, from Proto-Germanic *erlaz, from *erōną, *arōną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "earl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earlowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "earlowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "earl m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"earl"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "earlów",
"nomp": "earlowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Middle English",
"Polish terms derived from Old English",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrl/1 syllable",
"pl:Ireland",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Nobility",
"pl:United Kingdom"
],
"glosses": [
"earl (British or Irish nobleman)"
],
"links": [
[
"earl",
"earl#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrl"
}
],
"word": "earl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for earl meaning in Polish (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.