"dzięcioł" meaning in Polish

See dzięcioł in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd͡ʑɛɲ.t͡ɕɔw/
Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɔw Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, *dětelъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*dętelъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*dętelъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, {{der|pl|ine-pro||*dh(e)lbh-tel-}} Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel- Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=dzięciołek}} dzięcioł m animal (diminutive dzięciołek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: dzięciołek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dzięcioł [nominative, singular], dzięcioły [nominative, plural], dzięcioła [genitive, singular], dzięciołów [genitive, plural], dzięciołowi [dative, singular], dzięciołom [dative, plural], dzięcioła [accusative, singular], dzięcioły [accusative, plural], dzięciołem [instrumental, singular], dzięciołami [instrumental, plural], dzięciole [locative, singular], dzięciołach [locative, plural], dzięciole [singular, vocative], dzięcioły [plural, vocative]
  1. woodpecker Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (lifeform): Woodpeckers
    Sense id: en-dzięcioł-pl-noun-WiuyTccH Disambiguation of Woodpeckers: 59 41
  2. (derogatory, education, school slang) spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning) Tags: animal-not-person, derogatory, masculine Categories (topical): Education, Male people Synonyms: dziobak, kujon
    Sense id: en-dzięcioł-pl-noun-e-NgZjSP Disambiguation of Male people: 0 100 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 96 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 98 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 98 Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dzięcioli, dzięciolnik, dzięcioł białogrzbiety, dzięcioł czarny, dzięciur, dzięciolić [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięcioli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięciolnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięcioł białogrzbiety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięcioł czarny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięciur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dzięciolić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dętelъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dętelъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dętelъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dh(e)lbh-tel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, *dětelъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dzięciołek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "dzięciołek"
      },
      "expansion": "dzięcioł m animal (diminutive dzięciołek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzię‧cioł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woodpeckers",
          "orig": "pl:Woodpeckers",
          "parents": [
            "Piciforms",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodpecker"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzięcioł-pl-noun-WiuyTccH",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpecker",
          "woodpecker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "pl:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzięcioł-pl-noun-e-NgZjSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "spod",
          "spod"
        ],
        [
          "nerd",
          "nerd"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "school slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, education, school slang) spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dziobak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kujon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɛɲ.t͡ɕɔw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲt͡ɕɔw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dzięcioł"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dziencioł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzięcioł"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲt͡ɕɔw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲt͡ɕɔw/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Woodpeckers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzięcioli"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzięciolnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzięcioł białogrzbiety"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzięcioł czarny"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzięciur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dzięciolić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dętelъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dętelъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dętelъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dh(e)lbh-tel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, *dětelъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dzięciołek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "dzięciołek"
      },
      "expansion": "dzięcioł m animal (diminutive dzięciołek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzię‧cioł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woodpecker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpecker",
          "woodpecker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish school slang",
        "pl:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "spod",
          "spod"
        ],
        [
          "nerd",
          "nerd"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "school slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, education, school slang) spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dziobak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kujon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɛɲ.t͡ɕɔw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲt͡ɕɔw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dzięcioł"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dziencioł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzięcioł"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dzięcioł meaning in Polish (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.