"dzięcioł" meaning in All languages combined

See dzięcioł on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʑɛɲ.t͡ɕɔw/
Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɔw Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, *dětelъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*dętelъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*dętelъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, {{der|pl|ine-pro||*dh(e)lbh-tel-}} Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel- Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=dzięciołek}} dzięcioł m animal (diminutive dzięciołek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: dzięciołek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dzięcioł [nominative, singular], dzięcioły [nominative, plural], dzięcioła [genitive, singular], dzięciołów [genitive, plural], dzięciołowi [dative, singular], dzięciołom [dative, plural], dzięcioła [accusative, singular], dzięcioły [accusative, plural], dzięciołem [instrumental, singular], dzięciołami [instrumental, plural], dzięciole [locative, singular], dzięciołach [locative, plural], dzięciole [singular, vocative], dzięcioły [plural, vocative], dzięcior [alternative]
  1. woodpecker Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-dzięcioł-pl-noun-WiuyTccH Categories (other): Woodpeckers Disambiguation of Woodpeckers: 64 36
  2. (derogatory, education, school slang) spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning) Tags: animal-not-person, derogatory, masculine Synonyms: dziobak, kujon
    Sense id: en-dzięcioł-pl-noun-e-NgZjSP Categories (other): Education, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Male people Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 18 82 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 96 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Male people: 0 100 Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dzięcioli, dzięciolnik, dzięcioł białogrzbiety, dzięcioł czarny, dzięciur, dzięciolić [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięcioli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięciolnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięcioł białogrzbiety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięcioł czarny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzięciur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dzięciolić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dętelъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dętelъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dętelъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dh(e)lbh-tel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, *dětelъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dzięciołek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcior",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "dzięciołek"
      },
      "expansion": "dzięcioł m animal (diminutive dzięciołek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzię‧cioł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woodpeckers",
          "orig": "pl:Woodpeckers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodpecker"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzięcioł-pl-noun-WiuyTccH",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpecker",
          "woodpecker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "pl:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzięcioł-pl-noun-e-NgZjSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "spod",
          "spod"
        ],
        [
          "nerd",
          "nerd"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "school slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, education, school slang) spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dziobak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kujon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɛɲ.t͡ɕɔw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲt͡ɕɔw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dzięcioł"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dziencioł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzięcioł"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲt͡ɕɔw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲt͡ɕɔw/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Woodpeckers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzięcioli"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzięciolnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzięcioł białogrzbiety"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzięcioł czarny"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzięciur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dzięciolić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dętelъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dętelъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dętelъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dh(e)lbh-tel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dętelъ, *dětelъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dh(e)lbh-tel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dzięciołek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciołach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięciole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcioły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzięcior",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "dzięciołek"
      },
      "expansion": "dzięcioł m animal (diminutive dzięciołek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzię‧cioł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woodpecker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpecker",
          "woodpecker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish school slang",
        "pl:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "spod",
          "spod"
        ],
        [
          "nerd",
          "nerd"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "school slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, education, school slang) spod; nerd (someone who spends too much time learning)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dziobak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kujon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɛɲ.t͡ɕɔw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲt͡ɕɔw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dzięcioł"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dziencioł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzięcioł"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dzięcioł meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.