"druk" meaning in Polish

See druk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdruk/
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: Etymology tree German druckendeverb. German Druckbor. Polish druk Borrowed from German Druck. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|de:Druck<id:print>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree German druckendeverb. German Druckbor. Polish druk [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "print", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "deverb.", "keyword_label" : "Deverbal from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "drucken", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Druck", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "druk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="druk"> Borrowed from German Druck. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} druk m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], druk [nominative, singular], druki [nominative, plural], druku [genitive, singular], druków [genitive, plural], drukowi [dative, singular], drukom [dative, plural], druk [accusative, singular], druki [accusative, plural], drukiem [instrumental, singular], drukami [instrumental, plural], druku [locative, singular], drukach [locative, plural], druku [singular, vocative], druki [plural, vocative], durk [alternative]
  1. (printing) printing (process of printing) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-druk-pl-noun-6hybdENf Categories (other): Printing, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 57 43 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 57 43 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 57 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 57 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 57 43 Topics: media, printing, publishing
  2. (printing) print (letters forming the text of a document) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-druk-pl-noun-zTTzR3NE Categories (other): Printing, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 39 61 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Topics: media, printing, publishing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: błędnodruk [noun], starodruk [noun]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "błędnodruk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "starodruk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Druck<id:print>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nGerman druckendeverb.\nGerman Druckbor.\nPolish druk\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"print\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"deverb.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Deverbal from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"drucken\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Druck\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"druk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"druk\">\nBorrowed from German Druck.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nGerman druckendeverb.\nGerman Druckbor.\nPolish druk\nBorrowed from German Druck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "druk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "druk"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "druk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "pl:Printing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Those books have just come from printing.",
          "text": "Te książki właśnie wyszły z druku.",
          "translation": "Those books have just come from printing.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "printing (process of printing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-druk-pl-noun-6hybdENf",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "printing",
          "printing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) printing (process of printing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "pl:Printing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The print in this text is too small.",
          "text": "Ten tekst napisany jest zbyt małym drukiem.",
          "translation": "The print in this text is too small.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "print (letters forming the text of a document)"
      ],
      "id": "en-druk-pl-noun-zTTzR3NE",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "print",
          "print"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) print (letters forming the text of a document)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdruk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dróg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "błędnodruk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "starodruk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Druck<id:print>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nGerman druckendeverb.\nGerman Druckbor.\nPolish druk\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"print\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"deverb.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Deverbal from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"drucken\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Druck\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"druk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"druk\">\nBorrowed from German Druck.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nGerman druckendeverb.\nGerman Druckbor.\nPolish druk\nBorrowed from German Druck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "druk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "druk"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "druk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "pl:Printing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Those books have just come from printing.",
          "text": "Te książki właśnie wyszły z druku.",
          "translation": "Those books have just come from printing.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "printing (process of printing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "printing",
          "printing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) printing (process of printing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "pl:Printing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The print in this text is too small.",
          "text": "Ten tekst napisany jest zbyt małym drukiem.",
          "translation": "The print in this text is too small.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "print (letters forming the text of a document)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "print",
          "print"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) print (letters forming the text of a document)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdruk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dróg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for druk meaning in Polish (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.