"drętwy" meaning in Polish

See drętwy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈdrɛn.tfɘ/
Rhymes: -ɛntfɘ Etymology: Perhaps inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*trǫtvъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*trǫtvъ|nocap=1}} inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ Head templates: {{pl-adj|drętwiejszy|adv=drętwo}} drętwy (comparative drętwiejszy, superlative najdrętwiejszy, derived adverb drętwo) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: drętwiejszy [comparative], najdrętwiejszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], drętwy [masculine, nominative, singular], drętwa [feminine, nominative, singular], drętwe [neuter, nominative, singular], drętwi [nominative, plural, virile], drętwe [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], drętwego [genitive, masculine, singular], drętwej [feminine, genitive, singular], drętwego [genitive, neuter, singular], drętwych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], drętwych [genitive, plural, virile], drętwemu [dative, masculine, singular], drętwej [dative, feminine, singular], drętwemu [dative, neuter, singular], drętwym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], drętwym [dative, plural, virile], drętwego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], drętwy [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], drętwą [accusative, feminine, singular], drętwe [accusative, neuter, singular], drętwych [accusative, plural, virile], drętwe [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], drętwym [instrumental, masculine, singular], drętwą [feminine, instrumental, singular], drętwym [instrumental, neuter, singular], drętwymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], drętwymi [instrumental, plural, virile], drętwym [locative, masculine, singular], drętwej [feminine, locative, singular], drętwym [locative, neuter, singular], drętwych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], drętwych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. numb Synonyms: ścierpły, zdrętwiały
    Sense id: en-drętwy-pl-adj-XTzxvOUM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 0 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 0 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 68 12 20
  2. lifeless Synonyms: anemiczny, bez życia, zamarły
    Sense id: en-drętwy-pl-adj-VR9cKveJ
  3. torpid Synonyms: bezwładny, bezwolny, niemrawy
    Sense id: en-drętwy-pl-adj-z0GXL7Kc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: drętwawy, drętwa, drętwica, drętwik, drętwość, drętwota, drętwić [imperfective], drętwieć [imperfective] Related terms: odrętwiały, zdrętwiały, odrętwiałość, odrętwienie, zdrętwiałość, zdrętwienie, odrętwiać [imperfective], odrętwić [perfective], odrętwieć [perfective], zdrętwieć [perfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drętwawy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drętwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drętwica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drętwik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drętwość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drętwota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "drętwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "drętwieć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫtvъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫtvъ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drętwiejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najdrętwiejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drętwiejszy",
        "adv": "drętwo"
      },
      "expansion": "drętwy (comparative drętwiejszy, superlative najdrętwiejszy, derived adverb drętwo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dręt‧wy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "odrętwiały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zdrętwiały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "odrętwiałość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "odrętwienie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zdrętwiałość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zdrętwienie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odrętwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odrętwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odrętwieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zdrętwieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 0 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 12 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "numb"
      ],
      "id": "en-drętwy-pl-adj-XTzxvOUM",
      "links": [
        [
          "numb",
          "numb"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ścierpły"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdrętwiały"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lifeless"
      ],
      "id": "en-drętwy-pl-adj-VR9cKveJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anemiczny"
        },
        {
          "word": "bez życia"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamarły"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torpid"
      ],
      "id": "en-drętwy-pl-adj-z0GXL7Kc",
      "links": [
        [
          "torpid",
          "torpid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezwładny"
        },
        {
          "word": "bezwolny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niemrawy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrɛn.tfɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntfɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drętwy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛntfɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛntfɘ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drętwawy"
    },
    {
      "word": "drętwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "drętwica"
    },
    {
      "word": "drętwik"
    },
    {
      "word": "drętwość"
    },
    {
      "word": "drętwota"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "drętwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "drętwieć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫtvъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫtvъ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtvъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drętwiejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najdrętwiejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drętwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drętwiejszy",
        "adv": "drętwo"
      },
      "expansion": "drętwy (comparative drętwiejszy, superlative najdrętwiejszy, derived adverb drętwo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dręt‧wy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "odrętwiały"
    },
    {
      "word": "zdrętwiały"
    },
    {
      "word": "odrętwiałość"
    },
    {
      "word": "odrętwienie"
    },
    {
      "word": "zdrętwiałość"
    },
    {
      "word": "zdrętwienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odrętwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odrętwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odrętwieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zdrętwieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "numb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numb",
          "numb"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ścierpły"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdrętwiały"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lifeless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anemiczny"
        },
        {
          "word": "bez życia"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamarły"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torpid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torpid",
          "torpid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezwładny"
        },
        {
          "word": "bezwolny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niemrawy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrɛn.tfɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntfɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drętwy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drętwy meaning in Polish (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb drętwo",
  "path": [
    "drętwy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "drętwy",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "drętwy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "drętwy",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.