See czaić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sczaić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "sczaić"
},
"expansion": "czaić impf (perfective sczaić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cza‧ić"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 26 22 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 14 12 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now I think I get it.",
"text": "Teraz już chyba czaję.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; to understand"
],
"id": "en-czaić-pl-verb-cKZHKHsf",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to get; to understand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jarzyć"
},
{
"word": "kapować"
},
{
"word": "kminić"
},
{
"word": "kumać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ait͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "czáwić"
}
],
"word": "czaić"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "czaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "czaisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "czai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czai się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czailiśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czailiście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czajono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czailibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czailibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czailiby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czajono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech czaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech czai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech czają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czajony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czajone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "czajenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "czaić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cza‧ić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cza",
"2": "",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "czaić",
"2": "czaję",
"3": "czai",
"4": "czają",
"5": "czai",
"6": "czai",
"7": "czai",
"8": "czaj",
"ip": "czajono",
"pp": "czajon",
"pp2": "czajeni",
"vn": "czajenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 26 22 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Carnivores might lurk in the forest.",
"text": "W lesie mogą czaić się drapieżniki.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lurk, to lie in wait"
],
"id": "en-czaić-pl-verb-BrAriyKl",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"lurk",
"lurk"
],
[
"lie in wait",
"lie in wait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to lurk, to lie in wait"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czatować"
},
{
"word": "czyhać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 26 22 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are you hesitating so much, she doesn't bite.",
"text": "Po co się tak czaisz, przecież ona nie gryzie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hesitate, to waver"
],
"id": "en-czaić-pl-verb-O8NPRAuI",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"hesitate",
"hesitate"
],
[
"waver",
"waver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to hesitate, to waver"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wahać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ait͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "czáwić"
}
],
"word": "czaić"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zaczaić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zaczaić"
},
"expansion": "czaić impf (perfective zaczaić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cza‧ić"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malbork Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 22 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 22 21 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "czaić bazę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obczaić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obczajać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaczaić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaczajać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of podchodzić"
],
"id": "en-czaić-pl-verb-lM3qt97j",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"podchodzić",
"podchodzić#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Malbork) Synonym of podchodzić"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "podchodzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ait͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "czáwić"
}
],
"word": "czaić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ait͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ait͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Thinking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sczaić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "sczaić"
},
"expansion": "czaić impf (perfective sczaić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cza‧ić"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now I think I get it.",
"text": "Teraz już chyba czaję.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; to understand"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to get; to understand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jarzyć"
},
{
"word": "kapować"
},
{
"word": "kminić"
},
{
"word": "kumać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ait͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "czáwić"
}
],
"word": "czaić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ait͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ait͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Thinking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "czaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "czaisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "czai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czai się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czailiśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czailiście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czajono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą czaić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie czaić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czailibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czailibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czailiby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czaiłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by czaiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czajono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech czaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech czai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech czają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "czający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czajony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czajeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czajone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "czajenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "czaić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cza‧ić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cza",
"2": "",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "czaić",
"2": "czaję",
"3": "czai",
"4": "czają",
"5": "czai",
"6": "czai",
"7": "czai",
"8": "czaj",
"ip": "czajono",
"pp": "czajon",
"pp2": "czajeni",
"vn": "czajenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Carnivores might lurk in the forest.",
"text": "W lesie mogą czaić się drapieżniki.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lurk, to lie in wait"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"lurk",
"lurk"
],
[
"lie in wait",
"lie in wait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to lurk, to lie in wait"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czatować"
},
{
"word": "czyhać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are you hesitating so much, she doesn't bite.",
"text": "Po co się tak czaisz, przecież ona nie gryzie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hesitate, to waver"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"hesitate",
"hesitate"
],
[
"waver",
"waver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to hesitate, to waver"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wahać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ait͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "czáwić"
}
],
"word": "czaić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ait͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ait͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "czaić bazę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obczaić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obczajać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaczaić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaczajać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čajiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zaczaić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zaczaić"
},
"expansion": "czaić impf (perfective zaczaić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cza‧ić"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malbork Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of podchodzić"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"podchodzić",
"podchodzić#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Malbork) Synonym of podchodzić"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "podchodzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.it͡ɕ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ait͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "czáwić"
}
],
"word": "czaić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for czaić meaning in Polish (17.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Malbork",
"path": [
"czaić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "czaić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Malbork",
"path": [
"czaić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "czaić",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.