See ciosać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "часа́ць", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: часа́ць (časácʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: часа́ць (časácʹ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tesàti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tesàti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tesàti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tesàti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*téśtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *téśtei", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tesàti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *téśtei, from Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti, from *tetḱ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ciosam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosa się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech ciosam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech ciosa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech ciosają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ciosanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-IX", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cioszę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cioszesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cioszą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosze się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech cioszę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech ciosze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech cioszą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cioszący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "cioszące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ciosanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cieszę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cieszesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciesze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cieszą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciesze się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech cieszę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech ciesze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech cieszą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cieszący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciesząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "cieszące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciesząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ciosanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "ciosać impf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cio‧sać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ciosa", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "ciosać", "2": "ciosam", "3": "ciosa", "4": "ciosają", "5": "ciosa", "6": "ciosa", "7": "ciosa", "8": "ciosaj", "ip": "ciosano", "pp": "ciosan", "pp2": "ciosani", "vn": "ciosanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" }, { "args": { "1": "cio", "2": "s", "3": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-IX" }, { "args": { "1": "ciosać", "2": "cioszę", "3": "ciosze", "4": "cioszą", "5": "ciosa", "6": "ciosa", "7": "ciosa", "8": "ciosz", "ip": "ciosano", "pp": "ciosan", "pp2": "ciosani", "vn": "ciosanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" }, { "args": { "1": "ciosać", "2": "cieszę", "3": "ciesze", "4": "cieszą", "5": "ciosa", "6": "ciosa", "7": "ciosa", "8": "ciesz", "ip": "ciosano", "pp": "ciosan", "pp2": "ciosani", "vn": "ciosanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "naciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "naciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ociosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ociosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przyciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przyciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ściosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ściosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "uciosać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wyciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wyciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zaciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zaciosywać" } ], "glosses": [ "to hew (to chop away at)" ], "id": "en-ciosać-pl-verb-AO9sDurI", "links": [ [ "hew", "hew" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to hew (to chop away at)" ], "related": [ { "word": "ciesak" }, { "word": "cieśla" }, { "word": "cieślica" }, { "word": "cios" }, { "word": "ciosak" }, { "word": "cioska" }, { "word": "ciosła" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.sat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔsat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "ciosać" }
{ "derived": [ { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "naciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "naciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ociosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ociosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przyciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przyciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ściosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ściosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "uciosać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wyciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wyciosywać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zaciosać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zaciosywać" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "часа́ць", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: часа́ць (časácʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: часа́ць (časácʹ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tesàti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tesàti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tesàti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tesàti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*téśtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *téśtei", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tesàti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *téśtei, from Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti, from *tetḱ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ciosam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosa się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech ciosam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech ciosa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech ciosają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ciosanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-IX", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cioszę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cioszesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cioszą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosze się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech cioszę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech ciosze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech cioszą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cioszący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cioszący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "cioszące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ciosanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cieszę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cieszesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciesze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cieszą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciesze się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ciosałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą ciosać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie ciosać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by ciosali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by ciosały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciosano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech cieszę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech ciesze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech cieszą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cieszący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciesząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cieszący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "cieszące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciosany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciosani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "ciosane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ciesząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ciosanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "ciosać impf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cio‧sać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ciosa", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "ciosać", "2": "ciosam", "3": "ciosa", "4": "ciosają", "5": "ciosa", "6": "ciosa", "7": "ciosa", "8": "ciosaj", "ip": "ciosano", "pp": "ciosan", "pp2": "ciosani", "vn": "ciosanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" }, { "args": { "1": "cio", "2": "s", "3": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-IX" }, { "args": { "1": "ciosać", "2": "cioszę", "3": "ciosze", "4": "cioszą", "5": "ciosa", "6": "ciosa", "7": "ciosa", "8": "ciosz", "ip": "ciosano", "pp": "ciosan", "pp2": "ciosani", "vn": "ciosanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" }, { "args": { "1": "ciosać", "2": "cieszę", "3": "ciesze", "4": "cieszą", "5": "ciosa", "6": "ciosa", "7": "ciosa", "8": "ciesz", "ip": "ciosano", "pp": "ciosan", "pp2": "ciosani", "vn": "ciosanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ciesak" }, { "word": "cieśla" }, { "word": "cieślica" }, { "word": "cios" }, { "word": "ciosak" }, { "word": "cioska" }, { "word": "ciosła" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish transitive verbs", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔsat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔsat͡ɕ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to hew (to chop away at)" ], "links": [ [ "hew", "hew" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to hew (to chop away at)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.sat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔsat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "ciosać" }
Download raw JSONL data for ciosać meaning in Polish (37.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.