"cierlica" meaning in Polish

See cierlica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/, [t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa] (note: Kociewie), [t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa] (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -it͡sa Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish cierlica. By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|cierlica|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish cierlica, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|cierlica}} Inherited from Old Polish cierlica, {{surf|pl|trzeć|-ica}} By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} cierlica f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cierlica [nominative, singular], cierlice [nominative, plural], cierlicy [genitive, singular], cierlic [genitive, plural], cierlicy [dative, singular], cierlicom [dative, plural], cierlicę [accusative, singular], cierlice [accusative, plural], cierlicą [instrumental, singular], cierlicami [instrumental, plural], cierlicy [locative, singular], cierlicach [locative, plural], cierlico [singular, vocative], cierlice [plural, vocative], cierlyca [alternative]
  1. hackle (device for breaking flax stalks) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cierlica-pl-noun-IwBNS1~Y Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Tools Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Tools: 48 9 44
  2. (Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory) talkative or quarrelsome woman Tags: derogatory, feminine
    Sense id: en-cierlica-pl-noun-rpNzevIu Categories (other): Kociewie Polish, Malbork Polish, Kociewie Polish, Polish links with manual fragments, Female people Disambiguation of Kociewie Polish: 18 21 40 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Female people: 0 100 0
  3. (Far Masovian, Łomża Voivodeship) skinny pig Tags: feminine Hypernyms: świnia
    Sense id: en-cierlica-pl-noun-RO-opcat Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish, Far Masovian Polish, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ica, Pigs, Tools Disambiguation of Far Masovian Polish: 21 18 4 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 2 1 51 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 2 88 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 5 75 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 14 4 82 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ica: 16 5 79 Disambiguation of Pigs: 19 6 75 Disambiguation of Tools: 48 9 44

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cierlica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cierlica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cierlica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cierlica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trzeć",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cierlica. By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlyca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cierlica f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cier‧li‧ca"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cier‧li‧ca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hackle (device for breaking flax stalks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierlica-pl-noun-IwBNS1~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kociewie Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malbork Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kociewie Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "pl:Female people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "talkative or quarrelsome woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierlica-pl-noun-rpNzevIu",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "talkative",
          "talkative"
        ],
        [
          "quarrelsome",
          "quarrelsome"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory) talkative or quarrelsome woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 4 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 2 1 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 5 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "pl:Pigs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny pig"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "świnia"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-cierlica-pl-noun-RO-opcat",
      "links": [
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian, Łomża Voivodeship) skinny pig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa]",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa]",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierlica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Far Masovian Polish",
    "Kociewie Polish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables",
    "pl:Female people",
    "pl:Pigs",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cierlica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cierlica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cierlica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cierlica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trzeć",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cierlica. By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlyca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cierlica f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cier‧li‧ca"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cier‧li‧ca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hackle (device for breaking flax stalks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kociewie Polish",
        "Malbork Polish",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "talkative or quarrelsome woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "talkative",
          "talkative"
        ],
        [
          "quarrelsome",
          "quarrelsome"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory) talkative or quarrelsome woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny pig"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "świnia"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian, Łomża Voivodeship) skinny pig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa]",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa]",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierlica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cierlica meaning in Polish (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Łomża Voivodeship",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Łomża Voivodeship",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Łomża Voivodeship",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Łomża Voivodeship",
  "path": [
    "cierlica"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cierlica",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.