"cierlica" meaning in All languages combined

See cierlica on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /t͡ɕɛrlʲit͡sa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /t͡ɕɛrlʲit͡sa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: cierzlica [alternative]
Etymology: From trzeć + -ica. First attested in 1437. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|trzeć|-ica}} trzeć + -ica, {{etydate/the|1437}} 1437, {{etydate|1437}} First attested in 1437 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} cierlica f
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cierlica-zlw-opl-noun-dnfy6c9I Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 94 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 3 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/, /t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/ (note: Kociewie)
Rhymes: -it͡sa Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish cierlica. By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|cierlica|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish cierlica, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|cierlica}} Inherited from Old Polish cierlica, {{surf|pl|trzeć|-ica}} By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} cierlica f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cierlica [nominative, singular], cierlice [nominative, plural], cierlicy [genitive, singular], cierlic [genitive, plural], cierlicy [dative, singular], cierlicom [dative, plural], cierlicę [accusative, singular], cierlice [accusative, plural], cierlicą [instrumental, singular], cierlicami [instrumental, plural], cierlicy [locative, singular], cierlicach [locative, plural], cierlico [singular, vocative], cierlice [plural, vocative]
  1. hackle (device for breaking flax stalks) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Female people, Tools
    Sense id: en-cierlica-pl-noun-IwBNS1~Y Disambiguation of Female people: 54 46 Disambiguation of Tools: 84 16 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ica Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 89 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 86 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 86 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ica: 73 27
  2. (Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory) talkative or quarrelsome woman Tags: derogatory, feminine Categories (topical): Female people
    Sense id: en-cierlica-pl-noun-rpNzevIu Disambiguation of Female people: 54 46 Categories (other): Kociewie Polish, Malbork Polish, Urban Polish

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cierlica"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cierlica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cierlica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "trzeć",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "trzeć + -ica",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1437"
      },
      "expansion": "1437",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1437"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1437",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trzeć + -ica. First attested in 1437.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cierzlica",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cierlica f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 90:",
          "text": "Czyerlicza institutum mulicris",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV med.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 28:",
          "text": "Tluk, czyerlicza contus",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 491:",
          "text": "Czyerlicza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV p. post.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 8:",
          "text": "Cerzlicza tucula",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV ex.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 10:",
          "text": "Cyerlycza vel szczotka szelazna tucula",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV ex.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 27:",
          "text": "Czerlycza contus ad conterendum cana­ pum",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski II, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.F.ch.XVI.12, page 10:",
          "text": "Tucula cyerlycza vel szczotka szelazna",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski I, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.XVI.33, page 8:",
          "text": "Tucula cerzlicza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1440, rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza z rękopisu znajdującego się w zbiorach Biblioteki Klasztornej oo. Paulinów na Jasnej Górze pod sygn. II 25 z r. 1444, page 264r:",
          "text": "Tvcula est illud quuo purgatur linum vlg. czyerlycza",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierlica-zlw-opl-noun-dnfy6c9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrlʲit͡sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrlʲit͡sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierlica"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cierlica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cierlica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cierlica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cierlica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trzeć",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cierlica. By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cierlica f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cier‧li‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "pl:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hackle (device for breaking flax stalks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierlica-pl-noun-IwBNS1~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kociewie Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malbork Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urban Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "pl:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "talkative or quarrelsome woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierlica-pl-noun-rpNzevIu",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "talkative",
          "talkative"
        ],
        [
          "quarrelsome",
          "quarrelsome"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory) talkative or quarrelsome woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierlica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Female people",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cierlica"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cierlica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cierlica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "trzeć",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "trzeć + -ica",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1437"
      },
      "expansion": "1437",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1437"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1437",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trzeć + -ica. First attested in 1437.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cierzlica",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cierlica f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
        "zlw-opl:Tools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 90:",
          "text": "Czyerlicza institutum mulicris",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV med.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 28:",
          "text": "Tluk, czyerlicza contus",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 491:",
          "text": "Czyerlicza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV p. post.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 8:",
          "text": "Cerzlicza tucula",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV ex.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 10:",
          "text": "Cyerlycza vel szczotka szelazna tucula",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV ex.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 27:",
          "text": "Czerlycza contus ad conterendum cana­ pum",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski II, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.F.ch.XVI.12, page 10:",
          "text": "Tucula cyerlycza vel szczotka szelazna",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski I, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.XVI.33, page 8:",
          "text": "Tucula cerzlicza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1440, rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza z rękopisu znajdującego się w zbiorach Biblioteki Klasztornej oo. Paulinów na Jasnej Górze pod sygn. II 25 z r. 1444, page 264r:",
          "text": "Tvcula est illud quuo purgatur linum vlg. czyerlycza",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) hackle (device for peeling flax and hemp from shives a. an iron brush for combing flax and hemp)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrlʲit͡sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrlʲit͡sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierlica"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables",
    "pl:Female people",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cierlica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cierlica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cierlica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cierlica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trzeć",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cierlica. By surface analysis, trzeć + -ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlicach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cierlice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cierlica f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cier‧li‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hackle (device for breaking flax stalks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kociewie Polish",
        "Malbork Polish",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Urban Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "talkative or quarrelsome woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "talkative",
          "talkative"
        ],
        [
          "quarrelsome",
          "quarrelsome"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kociewie, Malbork, derogatory) talkative or quarrelsome woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrˈli.t͡sa/",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierlica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cierlica meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.