"ciżma" meaning in Polish

See ciżma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕiʐ.ma/
Rhymes: -iʐma Etymology: Borrowed from Hungarian csizma, from Serbo-Croatian čizma, from Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|hu|csizma}} Borrowed from Hungarian csizma, {{der|pl|sh|čizma}} Serbo-Croatian čizma, {{der|pl|ota|چزمه||boot|tr=çizme}} Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=ciżemka}} ciżma f (diminutive ciżemka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=ciżm/ciżem}} Forms: ciżemka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ciżma [nominative, singular], ciżmy [nominative, plural], ciżmy [genitive, singular], ciżm [genitive, plural], ciżem [genitive, plural], ciżmie [dative, singular], ciżmom [dative, plural], ciżmę [accusative, singular], ciżmy [accusative, plural], ciżmą [instrumental, singular], ciżmami [instrumental, plural], ciżmie [locative, singular], ciżmach [locative, plural], ciżmo [singular, vocative], ciżmy [plural, vocative]
  1. crackow (type of shoe worn in the Middle Ages, with a pointy pike) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Footwear

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "csizma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian csizma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "čizma"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čizma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چزمه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boot",
        "tr": "çizme"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian csizma, from Serbo-Croatian čizma, from Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciżemka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "ciżemka"
      },
      "expansion": "ciżma f (diminutive ciżemka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ciż‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "ciżm/ciżem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "pl:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crackow (type of shoe worn in the Middle Ages, with a pointy pike)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciżma-pl-noun-JCxEHy3x",
      "links": [
        [
          "crackow",
          "crackow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕiʐ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʐma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciżma"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "csizma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian csizma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "čizma"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čizma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چزمه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boot",
        "tr": "çizme"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian csizma, from Serbo-Croatian čizma, from Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciżemka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciżmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "ciżemka"
      },
      "expansion": "ciżma f (diminutive ciżemka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ciż‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "ciżm/ciżem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Hungarian",
        "Polish terms derived from Hungarian",
        "Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Polish terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/iʐma",
        "Rhymes:Polish/iʐma/2 syllables",
        "pl:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crackow (type of shoe worn in the Middle Ages, with a pointy pike)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crackow",
          "crackow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕiʐ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʐma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciżma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciżma meaning in Polish (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.