See ciżma on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hu",
"3": "csizma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian csizma",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sh",
"3": "čizma"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čizma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چزمه",
"4": "",
"5": "boot",
"tr": "çizme"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian csizma, from Serbo-Croatian čizma, from Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciżemka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ciżemka"
},
"expansion": "ciżma f (diminutive ciżemka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ciż‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "ciżm/ciżem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "pl:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crackow (type of shoe worn in the Middle Ages, with a pointy pike)"
],
"id": "en-ciżma-pl-noun-JCxEHy3x",
"links": [
[
"crackow",
"crackow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Far Masovian",
"word": "cizma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕiʐ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʐma"
}
],
"word": "ciżma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hu",
"3": "csizma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian csizma",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sh",
"3": "čizma"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čizma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چزمه",
"4": "",
"5": "boot",
"tr": "çizme"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian csizma, from Serbo-Croatian čizma, from Ottoman Turkish چزمه (çizme, “boot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciżemka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciżmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ciżemka"
},
"expansion": "ciżma f (diminutive ciżemka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ciż‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "ciżm/ciżem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Hungarian",
"Polish terms derived from Hungarian",
"Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Polish terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/iʐma",
"Rhymes:Polish/iʐma/2 syllables",
"pl:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"crackow (type of shoe worn in the Middle Ages, with a pointy pike)"
],
"links": [
[
"crackow",
"crackow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕiʐ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʐma"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Far Masovian",
"word": "cizma"
}
],
"word": "ciżma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciżma meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.