"chutny" meaning in Polish

See chutny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈxut.nɘ/, /ˈxut.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -utnɘ Etymology: From chuć + -ny. First attested in 1522. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|chuć|-ny}} chuć + -ny, {{etydate/the|1522}} 1522, {{etydate|1522}} First attested in 1522 Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|chutniejszy<q:rare>|adv=chutnie|mpsup=nachutniejszy}} chutny (comparative bardziej chutny or (rare) chutniejszy, superlative najbardziej chutny or (rare) najchutniejszy, Middle Polish superlative nachutniejszy, derived adverb chutnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej chutny [comparative], chutniejszy [comparative, rare], najbardziej chutny [superlative], najchutniejszy [rare, superlative], nachutniejszy [Middle, Polish, superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], chutny [masculine, nominative, singular], chutna [feminine, nominative, singular], chutne [neuter, nominative, singular], chutni [nominative, plural, virile], chutne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], chutnego [genitive, masculine, singular], chutnej [feminine, genitive, singular], chutnego [genitive, neuter, singular], chutnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], chutnych [genitive, plural, virile], chutnemu [dative, masculine, singular], chutnej [dative, feminine, singular], chutnemu [dative, neuter, singular], chutnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], chutnym [dative, plural, virile], chutnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], chutny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], chutną [accusative, feminine, singular], chutne [accusative, neuter, singular], chutnych [accusative, plural, virile], chutne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], chutnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], chutną [feminine, instrumental, singular], chutnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], chutnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], chutnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], chutnym [locative, masculine, singular], chutnej [feminine, locative, singular], chutnym [locative, neuter, singular], chutnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], chutnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (obsolete) passionate; eager Tags: obsolete Synonyms: namiętny, ochoczy
    Sense id: en-chutny-pl-adj-Kt-Tl6Ab Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 45 43 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 20 39 41
  2. (Middle Polish) fast; agile Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: szybki, zręczny
    Sense id: en-chutny-pl-adj-1QlX-HE- Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 45 43 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 20 39 41
  3. (Middle Polish) nice, pleasant; grateful Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: miły, przyjemny, wdzięczny
    Sense id: en-chutny-pl-adj-3YpoKsrq Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 45 43 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 20 39 41
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chuć",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "chuć + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1522"
      },
      "expansion": "1522",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1522"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1522",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chuć + -ny. First attested in 1522.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej chutny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej chutny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najchutniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nachutniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "2": "chutniejszy<q:rare>",
        "adv": "chutnie",
        "mpsup": "nachutniejszy"
      },
      "expansion": "chutny (comparative bardziej chutny or (rare) chutniejszy, superlative najbardziej chutny or (rare) najchutniejszy, Middle Polish superlative nachutniejszy, derived adverb chutnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chut‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passionate; eager"
      ],
      "id": "en-chutny-pl-adj-Kt-Tl6Ab",
      "links": [
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) passionate; eager"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "namiętny"
        },
        {
          "word": "ochoczy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast; agile"
      ],
      "id": "en-chutny-pl-adj-1QlX-HE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "agile",
          "agile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) fast; agile"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szybki"
        },
        {
          "word": "zręczny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nice, pleasant; grateful"
      ],
      "id": "en-chutny-pl-adj-3YpoKsrq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "grateful",
          "grateful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) nice, pleasant; grateful"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "miły"
        },
        {
          "word": "przyjemny"
        },
        {
          "word": "wdzięczny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxut.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxut.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chutny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utnɘ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chuć",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "chuć + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1522"
      },
      "expansion": "1522",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1522"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1522",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chuć + -ny. First attested in 1522.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej chutny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej chutny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najchutniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nachutniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "2": "chutniejszy<q:rare>",
        "adv": "chutnie",
        "mpsup": "nachutniejszy"
      },
      "expansion": "chutny (comparative bardziej chutny or (rare) chutniejszy, superlative najbardziej chutny or (rare) najchutniejszy, Middle Polish superlative nachutniejszy, derived adverb chutnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chut‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passionate; eager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) passionate; eager"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "namiętny"
        },
        {
          "word": "ochoczy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast; agile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "agile",
          "agile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) fast; agile"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szybki"
        },
        {
          "word": "zręczny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nice, pleasant; grateful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "grateful",
          "grateful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) nice, pleasant; grateful"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "miły"
        },
        {
          "word": "przyjemny"
        },
        {
          "word": "wdzięczny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxut.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxut.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chutny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chutny meaning in Polish (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb chutnie",
  "path": [
    "chutny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chutny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "chutny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chutny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.