"chałat" meaning in Polish

See chałat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxa.wat/
Rhymes: -awat Etymology: Borrowed from Russian хала́т (xalát), from a Turkic language, ultimately from Arabic خِلْعَة (ḵilʕa). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|ru|хала́т}} Borrowed from Russian хала́т (xalát), {{der|pl|trk}} Turkic, {{der|pl|ar|خِلْعَة}} Arabic خِلْعَة (ḵilʕa) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=chałacik}} chałat m inan (diminutive chałacik) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: chałacik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], chałat [nominative, singular], chałaty [nominative, plural], chałatu [genitive, singular], chałatów [genitive, plural], chałatowi [dative, singular], chałatom [dative, plural], chałat [accusative, singular], chałaty [accusative, plural], chałatem [instrumental, singular], chałatami [instrumental, plural], chałacie [locative, singular], chałatach [locative, plural], chałacie [singular, vocative], chałaty [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical, Judaism) khalat (long, close-fitting coat with shawl collars and pockets, worn by Ashkenazi Jewish men in Eastern Europe until the early 20th century) Tags: Judaism, historical, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Judaism, Clothing Synonyms: jupica, łapserdak
    Sense id: en-chałat-pl-noun-uVzewvP9 Disambiguation of Clothing: 53 2 45
  2. (colloquial) white coat Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: kitel
    Sense id: en-chałat-pl-noun-NIWvhRex Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 55 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 55 36 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 56 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 53 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 13 56 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 56 32
  3. (colloquial) damaged or oversized piece of clothing Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-chałat-pl-noun-9L6-URdY Disambiguation of Clothing: 53 2 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chałatowy, chałaciarz Related terms: chałaciarski
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chałatowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chałaciarz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "хала́т"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хала́т (xalát)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خِلْعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خِلْعَة (ḵilʕa)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хала́т (xalát), from a Turkic language, ultimately from Arabic خِلْعَة (ḵilʕa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chałacik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "chałacik"
      },
      "expansion": "chałat m inan (diminutive chałacik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧łat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chałaciarski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "pl:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 2 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pl:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "khalat (long, close-fitting coat with shawl collars and pockets, worn by Ashkenazi Jewish men in Eastern Europe until the early 20th century)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chałat-pl-noun-uVzewvP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "khalat",
          "khalat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Judaism) khalat (long, close-fitting coat with shawl collars and pockets, worn by Ashkenazi Jewish men in Eastern Europe until the early 20th century)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jupica"
        },
        {
          "word": "łapserdak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 55 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 55 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 56 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 53 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 56 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 56 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white coat"
      ],
      "id": "en-chałat-pl-noun-NIWvhRex",
      "links": [
        [
          "white coat",
          "white coat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) white coat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kitel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 2 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pl:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "damaged or oversized piece of clothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-chałat-pl-noun-9L6-URdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ],
        [
          "oversized",
          "oversized"
        ],
        [
          "piece of clothing",
          "piece of clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) damaged or oversized piece of clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.wat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awat"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chałat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chałat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Polish terms derived from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awat",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awat/2 syllables",
    "pl:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chałatowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chałaciarz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "хала́т"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хала́т (xalát)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خِلْعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خِلْعَة (ḵilʕa)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хала́т (xalát), from a Turkic language, ultimately from Arabic خِلْعَة (ḵilʕa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chałacik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałatach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chałaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "chałacik"
      },
      "expansion": "chałat m inan (diminutive chałacik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧łat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chałaciarski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Judaism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "khalat (long, close-fitting coat with shawl collars and pockets, worn by Ashkenazi Jewish men in Eastern Europe until the early 20th century)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "khalat",
          "khalat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Judaism) khalat (long, close-fitting coat with shawl collars and pockets, worn by Ashkenazi Jewish men in Eastern Europe until the early 20th century)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jupica"
        },
        {
          "word": "łapserdak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white coat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white coat",
          "white coat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) white coat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kitel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "damaged or oversized piece of clothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ],
        [
          "oversized",
          "oversized"
        ],
        [
          "piece of clothing",
          "piece of clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) damaged or oversized piece of clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.wat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awat"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chałat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chałat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chałat meaning in Polish (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.