"bylina" meaning in Polish

See bylina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɘˈli.na/
Rhymes: -ina Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bylь + -ina, from *bylъ, a resultative participle of *bỳti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*bylь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bylь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*bylь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bylь, {{af|pl|-ina}} -ina Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=bylinka}} bylina f (diminutive bylinka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: bylinka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bylina [nominative, singular], byliny [nominative, plural], byliny [genitive, singular], bylin [genitive, plural], bylinie [dative, singular], bylinom [dative, plural], bylinę [accusative, singular], byliny [accusative, plural], byliną [instrumental, singular], bylinami [instrumental, plural], bylinie [locative, singular], bylinach [locative, plural], bylino [singular, vocative], byliny [plural, vocative]
  1. a perennial herbaceous plant Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bylina-pl-noun-vfUVMCxV Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ina, Plants Disambiguation of Plants: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /bɘˈli.na/
Rhymes: -ina Etymology: Borrowed from Russian были́на (bylína). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|ru|были́на}} Borrowed from Russian были́на (bylína) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} bylina f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bylina [nominative, singular], byliny [nominative, plural], byliny [genitive, singular], bylin [genitive, plural], bylinie [dative, singular], bylinom [dative, plural], bylinę [accusative, singular], byliny [accusative, plural], byliną [instrumental, singular], bylinami [instrumental, plural], bylinie [locative, singular], bylinach [locative, plural], bylino [singular, vocative], byliny [plural, vocative]
  1. bylina (traditional East Slavic oral epic narrative poem) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bylina-pl-noun-YajNy~up Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Plants, Poetry Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 27 34 5 34 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 73 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 44 56 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 42 58 Disambiguation of Plants: 54 46 Disambiguation of Poetry: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bylь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bylь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bylь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bylь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "-ina",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bylь + -ina, from *bylъ, a resultative participle of *bỳti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bylinka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "bylinka"
      },
      "expansion": "bylina f (diminutive bylinka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "by‧li‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "pl:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a perennial herbaceous plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-bylina-pl-noun-vfUVMCxV",
      "links": [
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial"
        ],
        [
          "herbaceous",
          "herbaceous"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɘˈli.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bylina"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "были́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian были́на (bylína)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian были́на (bylína).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bylina f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "by‧li‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 34 5 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "pl:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "pl:Poetry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bylina (traditional East Slavic oral epic narrative poem)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bylina-pl-noun-YajNy~up",
      "links": [
        [
          "bylina",
          "bylina#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɘˈli.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bylina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Russian",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina/3 syllables",
    "pl:Plants",
    "pl:Poetry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bylь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bylь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bylь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bylь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "-ina",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bylь + -ina, from *bylъ, a resultative participle of *bỳti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bylinka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "bylinka"
      },
      "expansion": "bylina f (diminutive bylinka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "by‧li‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a perennial herbaceous plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial"
        ],
        [
          "herbaceous",
          "herbaceous"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɘˈli.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bylina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from Russian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina/3 syllables",
    "pl:Plants",
    "pl:Poetry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "были́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian были́на (bylína)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian были́на (bylína).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylinach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bylina f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "by‧li‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bylina (traditional East Slavic oral epic narrative poem)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bylina",
          "bylina#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɘˈli.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bylina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bylina meaning in Polish (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.