"brzemię" meaning in Polish

See brzemię in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbʐɛ.mjɛ/ (note: normal speech), /ˈbʐɛ.mjɛw̃/ (note: normal speech), /ˈbʐɛ.mjɛ/ (note: Southern Greater Poland), /ˈbʐɛ.mjɛw̃/ (note: Southern Greater Poland)
Rhymes: -ɛmjɛw̃ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish brzemię, from Proto-Slavic *bermę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀmin, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-H-men. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|brzemię|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish brzemię, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|brzemię}} Inherited from Old Polish brzemię, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*bermę}} Proto-Slavic *bermę, {{inh|pl|ine-bsl-pro|*bérˀmin}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀmin, {{inh|pl|ine-pro||*bʰer-H-men}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-H-men Head templates: {{pl-noun|n|dim=brzemionko|dim2=brzemiączko<q:obsolete>}} brzemię n (diminutive brzemionko or (obsolete) brzemiączko) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: brzemionko [diminutive], brzemiączko [diminutive, obsolete], no-table-tags [table-tags], brzemię [nominative, singular], brzemiona [nominative, plural], brzemienia [genitive, singular], brzemion [genitive, plural], brzemieniu [dative, singular], brzemionom [dative, plural], brzemię [accusative, singular], brzemiona [accusative, plural], brzemieniem [instrumental, singular], brzemionami [instrumental, plural], brzemieniu [locative, singular], brzemionach [locative, plural], brzemię [singular, vocative], brzemiona [plural, vocative]
  1. (figurative or poetic) burden, onus (responsibility) Tags: figuratively, neuter, poetic
    Sense id: en-brzemię-pl-noun-c4i5dHj4
  2. (figurative or poetic) burden (cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive) Tags: figuratively, neuter, poetic
    Sense id: en-brzemię-pl-noun-KUdydC2M Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 80 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 92 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 89 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 13 85 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 91 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 93 2
  3. (obsolete or dialectal, Southern Greater Poland) burden (heavy load) Tags: dialectal, neuter, obsolete Synonyms: ciężar, ładunek
    Sense id: en-brzemię-pl-noun-WecYrnuT Categories (other): Southern Greater Poland Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brzemienny Related terms: brzemienna, brzemienność

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brzemienny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "brzemię",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish brzemię",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "brzemię"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish brzemię",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bermę"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bermę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bérˀmin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀmin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰer-H-men"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-H-men",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish brzemię, from Proto-Slavic *bermę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀmin, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-H-men.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brzemionko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiączko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemienia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "brzemionko",
        "dim2": "brzemiączko<q:obsolete>"
      },
      "expansion": "brzemię n (diminutive brzemionko or (obsolete) brzemiączko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brze‧mię"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brzemienna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brzemienność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "burden, onus (responsibility)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brzemię-pl-noun-c4i5dHj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "onus",
          "onus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative or poetic) burden, onus (responsibility)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 80 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 89 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 85 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 91 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 93 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden (cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brzemię-pl-noun-KUdydC2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative or poetic) burden (cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Greater Poland Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden (heavy load)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brzemię-pl-noun-WecYrnuT",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Southern Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Southern Greater Poland) burden (heavy load)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciężar"
        },
        {
          "word": "ładunek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʐɛ.mjɛ/",
      "note": "normal speech"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʐɛ.mjɛw̃/",
      "note": "normal speech"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʐɛ.mjɛ/",
      "note": "Southern Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʐɛ.mjɛw̃/",
      "note": "Southern Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmjɛw̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brzemię"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmjɛw̃",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmjɛw̃/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brzemienny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "brzemię",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish brzemię",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "brzemię"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish brzemię",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bermę"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bermę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bérˀmin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀmin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰer-H-men"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-H-men",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish brzemię, from Proto-Slavic *bermę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀmin, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-H-men.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brzemionko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiączko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemienia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "brzemionko",
        "dim2": "brzemiączko<q:obsolete>"
      },
      "expansion": "brzemię n (diminutive brzemionko or (obsolete) brzemiączko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brze‧mię"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brzemienna"
    },
    {
      "word": "brzemienność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden, onus (responsibility)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "onus",
          "onus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative or poetic) burden, onus (responsibility)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden (cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative or poetic) burden (cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Southern Greater Poland Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden (heavy load)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Southern Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Southern Greater Poland) burden (heavy load)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciężar"
        },
        {
          "word": "ładunek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʐɛ.mjɛ/",
      "note": "normal speech"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʐɛ.mjɛw̃/",
      "note": "normal speech"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʐɛ.mjɛ/",
      "note": "Southern Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʐɛ.mjɛw̃/",
      "note": "Southern Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmjɛw̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brzemię"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brzemię meaning in Polish (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.