"bochen" meaning in Polish

See bochen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɔ.xɛn/
Rhymes: -ɔxɛn Etymology: Back-formation from bochenek. First attested in 1534. Etymology templates: {{bf|pl|bochenek}} Back-formation from bochenek, {{etydate|1534}} First attested in 1534 Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} bochen m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|boch|n|a|bochen}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bochen [nominative, singular], bochny [nominative, plural], bochna [genitive, singular], bochnów [genitive, plural], bochnowi [dative, singular], bochnom [dative, plural], bochen [accusative, singular], bochny [accusative, plural], bochnem [instrumental, singular], bochnami [instrumental, plural], bochnie [locative, singular], bochnach [locative, plural], bochnie [singular, vocative], bochny [plural, vocative]
  1. augmentative of bochenek Tags: augmentative, form-of, inanimate, masculine Form of: bochenek Related terms: bochenkowaty [adjective], bochenkowy [adjective], bocheneczek [noun], bochenek [noun]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bochenek"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from bochenek",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1534",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from bochenek. First attested in 1534.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bochen m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧chen"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bo‧chen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "boch",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "bochen"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "pl:Breads",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 41 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a hearty loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "dorodny bochen",
          "translation": "a hearty loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a big loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "duży bochen",
          "translation": "a big loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a giant loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ogromny bochen",
          "translation": "a giant loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a large loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wielki bochen",
          "translation": "a large loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a round loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "okrągły bochen",
          "translation": "a round loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a fresh loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "świeży bochen",
          "translation": "a fresh loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a nice-smelling loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "pachnący bochen",
          "translation": "a nice-smelling loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "podłużny bochen",
          "translation": "a loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a loaf of bread",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "bochen chleba",
          "translation": "a loaf of bread",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the crust of loaves",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "skórka bochnów",
          "translation": "the crust of loaves",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "hands like loaves",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "dłonie jak bochny",
          "translation": "hands like loaves",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bochenek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "augmentative of bochenek"
      ],
      "id": "en-bochen-pl-noun-ABGrAUvG",
      "links": [
        [
          "bochenek",
          "bochenek#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "bochenkowaty"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "bochenkowy"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bocheneczek"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bochenek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.xɛn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔxɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bochen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bochenek"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from bochenek",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1534",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from bochenek. First attested in 1534.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bochen m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧chen"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bo‧chen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "boch",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "bochen"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bochenkowaty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bochenkowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bocheneczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bochenek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish augmentative nouns",
        "Polish back-formations",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔxɛn",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔxɛn/2 syllables",
        "pl:Breads"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a hearty loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "dorodny bochen",
          "translation": "a hearty loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a big loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "duży bochen",
          "translation": "a big loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a giant loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ogromny bochen",
          "translation": "a giant loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a large loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wielki bochen",
          "translation": "a large loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a round loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "okrągły bochen",
          "translation": "a round loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a fresh loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "świeży bochen",
          "translation": "a fresh loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a nice-smelling loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "pachnący bochen",
          "translation": "a nice-smelling loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a loaf",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "podłużny bochen",
          "translation": "a loaf",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a loaf of bread",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "bochen chleba",
          "translation": "a loaf of bread",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the crust of loaves",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "skórka bochnów",
          "translation": "the crust of loaves",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "hands like loaves",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "dłonie jak bochny",
          "translation": "hands like loaves",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bochenek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "augmentative of bochenek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bochenek",
          "bochenek#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.xɛn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔxɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bochen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bochen meaning in Polish (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.