"biret" meaning in Polish

See biret in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbi.rɛt/, /ˈbi.rɛt/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -irɛt Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish biret. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|zlw-ocs|ML.|LL.|cel-gau|cel-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|biret|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish biret, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|biret}} Inherited from Old Polish biret Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} biret m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], biret [nominative, singular], birety [nominative, plural], biretu [genitive, singular], biretów [genitive, plural], biretowi [dative, singular], biretom [dative, plural], biret [accusative, singular], birety [accusative, plural], biretem [instrumental, singular], biretami [instrumental, plural], birecie [locative, singular], biretach [locative, plural], birecie [singular, vocative], birety [plural, vocative], bieret [alternative, Middle, Polish], bieryt [alternative, Middle, Polish], bierlet [alternative, Middle, Polish], beret [alternative, Middle, Polish], biretr [alternative, Middle, Polish], birlet [alternative, Middle, Polish], biter [alternative, Middle, Polish]
  1. square hat
    mortarboard
    Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-biret-pl-noun-pl:mortarboard Categories (other): Headwear Disambiguation of Headwear: 36 36 10 18
  2. square hat
    (Roman Catholicism) biretta
    Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-biret-pl-noun-pl:biretta Categories (other): Roman Catholicism, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Headwear Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 44 10 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 37 12 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 49 10 38 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 49 9 40 Disambiguation of Headwear: 36 36 10 18 Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism
  3. square hat
    (obsolete, Judaism) square Jewish hat
    Tags: Judaism, inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-biret-pl-noun-G0h~w5o2 Categories (other): Judaism, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Headwear Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 44 10 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 37 12 44 Disambiguation of Headwear: 36 36 10 18
  4. (obsolete, historical) tenaille (historic rampart consisting of two double-arms narrowing towards the stronghold) Tags: historical, inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-biret-pl-noun-Ii~ZBXW5 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Headwear Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 44 10 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 37 12 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 49 9 40 Disambiguation of Headwear: 36 36 10 18
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "biret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: biret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: biret"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ML.",
        "4": "LL.",
        "5": "cel-gau",
        "6": "cel-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "biret",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish biret",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "biret"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish biret",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish biret.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biret",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birety",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biret",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birety",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birety",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieret",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieryt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bierlet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beret",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birlet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biter",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "biret m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧ret"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 10 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "pl:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "mortarboard"
      ],
      "id": "en-biret-pl-noun-pl:mortarboard",
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "mortarboard",
          "mortarboard"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:mortarboard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 44 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 37 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 49 10 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 9 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 10 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "pl:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "biretta"
      ],
      "id": "en-biret-pl-noun-pl:biretta",
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "biretta",
          "biretta"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "(Roman Catholicism) biretta"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:biretta"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "pl:Judaism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 44 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 37 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 10 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "pl:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "square Jewish hat"
      ],
      "id": "en-biret-pl-noun-G0h~w5o2",
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "(obsolete, Judaism) square Jewish hat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 44 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 37 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 9 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 10 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "pl:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tenaille (historic rampart consisting of two double-arms narrowing towards the stronghold)"
      ],
      "id": "en-biret-pl-noun-Ii~ZBXW5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenaille",
          "tenaille"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, historical) tenaille (historic rampart consisting of two double-arms narrowing towards the stronghold)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi.rɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi.rɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irɛt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biret"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/irɛt",
    "Rhymes:Polish/irɛt/2 syllables",
    "pl:Headwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "biret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: biret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: biret"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ML.",
        "4": "LL.",
        "5": "cel-gau",
        "6": "cel-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "biret",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish biret",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "biret"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish biret",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish biret.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biret",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birety",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biret",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birety",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birety",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieret",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieryt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bierlet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beret",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biretr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birlet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biter",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "biret m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧ret"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "mortarboard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "mortarboard",
          "mortarboard"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:mortarboard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "biretta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "biretta",
          "biretta"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "(Roman Catholicism) biretta"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:biretta"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Judaism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "square Jewish hat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "square hat",
        "(obsolete, Judaism) square Jewish hat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tenaille (historic rampart consisting of two double-arms narrowing towards the stronghold)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenaille",
          "tenaille"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, historical) tenaille (historic rampart consisting of two double-arms narrowing towards the stronghold)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi.rɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi.rɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irɛt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biret"
}

Download raw JSONL data for biret meaning in Polish (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.